Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3037 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/28/2023

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                    88R12268 MZM-F
 By: Landgraf H.B. No. 3037


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to increasing the criminal penalty for assault of a health
 care professional.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 22.01(b) and (d), Penal Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  An offense under Subsection (a)(1) is a Class A
 misdemeanor, except that the offense is a felony of the third degree
 if the offense is committed against:
 (1)  a person the actor knows is a public servant while
 the public servant is lawfully discharging an official duty, or in
 retaliation or on account of an exercise of official power or
 performance of an official duty as a public servant;
 (2)  a person whose relationship to or association with
 the defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or
 71.005, Family Code, if:
 (A)  it is shown on the trial of the offense that
 the defendant has been previously convicted of an offense under
 this chapter, Chapter 19, or Section 20.03, 20.04, 21.11, or 25.11
 against a person whose relationship to or association with the
 defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005,
 Family Code; or
 (B)  the offense is committed by intentionally,
 knowingly, or recklessly impeding the normal breathing or
 circulation of the blood of the person by applying pressure to the
 person's throat or neck or by blocking the person's nose or mouth;
 (3)  a person who contracts with government to perform
 a service in a facility described [as defined] by Section
 1.07(a)(14), Penal Code, or Section 51.02(13) or (14), Family Code,
 or an employee of that person:
 (A)  while the person or employee is engaged in
 performing a service within the scope of the contract, if the actor
 knows the person or employee is authorized by government to provide
 the service; or
 (B)  in retaliation for or on account of the
 person's or employee's performance of a service within the scope of
 the contract;
 (4)  a person the actor knows is a security officer
 while the officer is performing a duty as a security officer;
 (5)  a person the actor knows is emergency services
 personnel while the person is providing emergency services;
 (6)  a person the actor knows is a process server while
 the person is performing a duty as a process server;
 (7)  a pregnant individual to force the individual to
 have an abortion; [or]
 (8)  a person the actor knows is pregnant at the time of
 the offense; or
 (9)  a person the actor knows is a health care
 professional while the person is performing a duty as a health care
 professional.
 (d)  For purposes of Subsection (b), the actor is presumed to
 have known the person assaulted was a public servant, a security
 officer, a health care professional, or emergency services
 personnel if the person was wearing a distinctive uniform or badge
 indicating the person's employment as a public servant or status as
 a security officer, a health care professional, or emergency
 services personnel.
 SECTION 2.  Section 22.01(e), Penal Code, is amended by
 adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as follows:
 (1-a)  "Health care professional" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 247.067, Health and Safety Code.
 SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.