Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3170 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/01/2023

                    88R10427 PRL-F
 By: Leach H.B. No. 3170


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the exemption of certain personal property from
 garnishment, attachment, execution, or other seizure.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 42.002(a), Property Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  The following personal property is exempt under Section
 42.001(a):
 (1)  home furnishings, including family heirlooms;
 (2)  provisions for consumption;
 (3)  farming or ranching vehicles and implements;
 (4)  tools, equipment, books, and apparatus, including
 boats and motor vehicles used by a member of a family or single
 adult in that person's [in a] trade or profession;
 (5)  wearing apparel;
 (6)  jewelry not to exceed 25 percent of the aggregate
 limitations prescribed by Section 42.001(a);
 (7)  two firearms;
 (8)  athletic and sporting equipment, including
 bicycles;
 (9)  a two-wheeled, three-wheeled, or four-wheeled
 motor vehicle for each member of a family or single adult who holds
 a driver's license or who does not hold a driver's license but who
 relies on another person to operate the vehicle for the benefit of
 the nonlicensed person, provided that:
 (A)  the vehicle:
 (i)  may be legally operated on a public
 highway of this state;
 (ii)  is registered as required by Section
 502.040, Transportation Code; and
 (iii)  is not an autocycle as defined by
 Section 502.005, Transportation Code; and
 (B)  financial responsibility is established for
 the vehicle as required by Section 601.051, Transportation Code;
 (10)  the following animals and forage on hand for
 their consumption:
 (A)  two horses, mules, or donkeys and a saddle,
 blanket, and bridle for each;
 (B)  12 head of cattle;
 (C)  60 head of other types of livestock; and
 (D)  120 fowl; and
 (11)  household pets.
 SECTION 2.  The changes in law made this Act do not apply to
 property that is, as of the effective date of this Act, subject to a
 voluntary bankruptcy proceeding or to a valid claim of a holder of a
 final judgment who has, by levy, garnishment, or other legal
 process, obtained rights superior to those that would otherwise be
 held by a trustee in bankruptcy if a bankruptcy petition were then
 pending against the debtor. That property is subject to the law as
 it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and
 the prior law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.