H.B. No. 3278 AN ACT relating to the joint planning of desired future conditions in groundwater management areas. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 36.108, Water Code, is amended by amending Subsections (d-2) and (d-3) and adding Subsection (d-2a) to read as follows: (d-2) The desired future conditions proposed under Subsection (d) must provide a balance between the highest practicable level of groundwater production and the conservation, preservation, protection, recharging, and prevention of waste of groundwater and control of subsidence in the management area. This subsection does not prohibit the establishment of desired future conditions that provide for the reasonable long-term management of groundwater resources consistent with the management goals under Section 36.1071(a). The desired future conditions proposed under Subsection (d) must be approved by a two-thirds vote of all the district representatives for distribution to the districts in the management area. A period of not less than 90 days for public comments begins on the day the proposed desired future conditions are mailed to the districts. During the public comment period and after posting notice as required by Section 36.063, each district shall hold a public hearing on any proposed desired future conditions relevant to that district. During the public comment period, the district shall make available in its office a copy of the proposed desired future conditions and any supporting materials, such as the documentation of factors considered under Subsection (d) and groundwater availability model run results. After the close of the public comment period, the district shall compile and submit to the district representatives for consideration at the next joint planning meeting: (1) a summary of relevant comments received; (2) [,] any suggested revisions to the proposed desired future conditions, and the basis for those [the] revisions; and (3) any supporting materials, including new or revised groundwater availability model run results. (d-2a) The information compiled and submitted to the district representatives under Subsection (d-2) must be made available on a generally accessible Internet website maintained on behalf of the management area for not less than 30 days. (d-3) After each [all the districts have submitted their] district has submitted to the district representatives the information required under Subsection (d-2) and made the information available for the required period of time under Subsection (d-2a) [summaries], the district representatives shall reconvene for a joint planning meeting to review the information required under Subsection (d-2) [reports], consider any district's suggested revisions to the proposed desired future conditions, receive public comment, and finally adopt the desired future conditions for the management area. The desired future conditions must be approved by a resolution adopted by a two-thirds vote of all the district representatives not later than January 5, 2022. Subsequent desired future conditions must be proposed and finally adopted by the district representatives before the end of each successive five-year period after that date. The district representatives shall produce a desired future conditions explanatory report for the management area and submit to the development board and each district in the management area proof that notice was posted for the joint planning meeting, a copy of the resolution, and a copy of the explanatory report. The report must: (1) identify each desired future condition; (2) provide the policy and technical justifications for each desired future condition; (3) include documentation that the factors under Subsection (d) were considered by the districts and a discussion of how the adopted desired future conditions impact each factor; (4) list other desired future condition options considered, if any, and the reasons why those options were not adopted; and (5) discuss reasons why recommendations made by advisory committees and relevant public comments received by the districts during the public comment period or at the joint planning meeting were or were not incorporated into the desired future conditions. SECTION 2. Section 36.108, Water Code, as amended by this Act, applies only to the proposal and adoption of a desired future condition that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. A desired future condition proposed or adopted before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the desired future condition was proposed or adopted, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2023. ______________________________ ______________________________ President of the Senate Speaker of the House I certify that H.B. No. 3278 was passed by the House on April 28, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 139, Nays 5, 2 present, not voting. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House I certify that H.B. No. 3278 was passed by the Senate on May 21, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. ______________________________ Secretary of the Senate APPROVED: _____________________ Date _____________________ Governor