Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3321 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/02/2023

                    88R1627 CJC/JXC-F
 By: Geren H.B. No. 3321


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a severance tax credit for gas produced from certain
 wells that use an onsite flare mitigation system.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 201, Tax Code, is amended
 by adding Section 201.061 to read as follows:
 Sec. 201.061.  TAX CREDIT FOR GAS PRODUCED FROM WELL USING
 ONSITE FLARE MITIGATION SYSTEM. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Commission" means the Railroad Commission of
 Texas.
 (2)  "Flare mitigation" means the quantity of British
 thermal units of heat content of gas used by a qualifying onsite
 flare mitigation system. The term does not include the heat content
 of any gas flared from a well before, during, or after intake by an
 onsite flare mitigation system.
 (3)  "Marginal well" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 85.121, Natural Resources Code.
 (4)  "Qualifying onsite flare mitigation system" means
 a system that:
 (A)  is installed at a well site on or after May
 29, 2023;
 (B)  takes in gas and natural gas liquids from the
 well;
 (C)  separates and collects or uses over 50
 percent of the propane and heavier hydrocarbons taken in from the
 well;
 (D)  reduces flared thermal intensity:
 (i)  by compressing or liquefying gas for
 use as fuel or for transport to a processing facility; or
 (ii)  as a result of gas or natural gas
 liquids being:
 (a)  used to produce petrochemicals or
 fertilizer;
 (b)  converted into liquid fuels;
 (c)  used to generate electricity for
 onsite use or supply to the electrical grid;
 (d)  used to produce computational
 power; or
 (e)  used in another beneficial
 process approved by the commission;
 (E)  is not installed on:
 (i)  a marginal well; or
 (ii)  a well that is connected to a pipeline
 with available takeaway capacity or that may be connected to such a
 pipeline in a technically and commercially feasible manner; and
 (F)  is not a:
 (i)  system that supports the normal
 production operations of a well;
 (ii)  system that consumes gas as part of the
 normal production operations of a well, such as a heater treater, a
 separator, or a method of electrical dissipation through a load
 bank; or
 (iii)  system or application traditionally
 considered an on-pad use.
 (5)  "Qualifying well" means a well:
 (A)  that is:
 (i)  connected to a pipeline on which
 pipeline takeaway capacity is unavailable;
 (ii)  not connected to a pipeline and for
 which connection to a pipeline is technically or commercially
 unfeasible but is operated by a well operator who has contractually
 dedicated the well, the gas produced from the well, or the land or
 lease on which the well is located to a pipeline operator; or
 (iii)  not connected to a pipeline and is
 operated by a well operator who has not contractually dedicated the
 well, the gas produced from the well, or the land or lease on which
 the well is located to a pipeline operator; and
 (B)  on which a qualifying onsite flare mitigation
 system is installed.
 (6)  "Sour gas" has the meaning assigned by Section
 86.002, Natural Resources Code.
 (b)  The person responsible for paying the tax imposed by
 this chapter on gas produced from a qualifying well is entitled to a
 credit against that tax. Subject to Subsection (i), the amount of
 the credit to which the person is entitled is:
 (1)  $1 per million British thermal units of flare
 mitigation that results from the operation of the qualifying onsite
 flare mitigation system installed on the qualifying well; or
 (2)  if the qualifying well produces sour gas, $2 per
 million British thermal units of flare mitigation that results from
 the operation of the qualifying onsite flare mitigation system
 installed on the qualifying well.
 (c)  A well operator and a pipeline operator, as applicable,
 may apply to the commission in the manner provided by Subsection
 (d), (e), or (f) for certification that a well is a qualifying well
 and, if applicable, that the well produces sour gas.
 (d)  An application that relates to a well described by
 Subsection (a)(5)(A)(i) must:
 (1)  attest to the lack of pipeline takeaway capacity;
 (2)  if applicable, attest that the well produces sour
 gas; and
 (3)  be submitted jointly by the well operator and the
 pipeline operator.
 (e)  An application that relates to a well described by
 Subsection (a)(5)(A)(ii) must:
 (1)  attest that:
 (A)  the well is not connected to a pipeline; and
 (B)  it is technically or commercially unfeasible
 to connect the well to a pipeline;
 (2)  if applicable, attest that the well produces sour
 gas; and
 (3)  be submitted jointly by the well operator and the
 pipeline operator.
 (f)  An application that relates to a well described by
 Subsection (a)(5)(A)(iii) must:
 (1)  attest that the well:
 (A)  is not connected to a pipeline; and
 (B)  is operated by a well operator who has not
 contractually dedicated the well, the gas produced from the well,
 or the land or lease on which the well is located to a pipeline
 operator;
 (2)  if applicable, attest that the well produces sour
 gas; and
 (3)  be submitted by the well operator.
 (g)  The commission may require an applicant described by
 Subsection (c) to provide the commission with any information the
 commission determines is relevant to determining whether a well is
 a qualifying well and, if applicable, whether the well produces
 sour gas. If the commission approves an application submitted
 under Subsection (c), the commission shall issue a certificate
 designating the well as a qualifying well and, if applicable,
 indicate on the certificate that the well produces sour gas.
 (h)  To qualify for the credit provided by this section, the
 person responsible for paying the tax imposed by this chapter must
 apply to the comptroller. The application must contain the
 certificate issued by the commission under Subsection (g). The
 comptroller may require a person applying for the credit to provide
 any additional information the comptroller determines is relevant
 to determining whether the person is eligible to receive the
 credit.
 (i)  A person may not claim an amount of credit on a report
 that exceeds the amount of tax due on the report.
 (j)  The commission, well operator, or pipeline operator
 shall notify the comptroller in writing immediately if a well
 certified under this section is no longer a qualifying well.
 (k)  The commission and the comptroller may adopt rules
 necessary to implement and administer this section.
 SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act does not
 affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this
 Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been
 enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the
 collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of
 the liability for those taxes.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.