Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3355 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/03/2023

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                    By: Landgraf H.B. No. 3355


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to exemption from taxation of facilities, devices, or
 methods used to control pollution.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 11.31(b), (i), and (k), Tax Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  In this section, "facility, device, or method for the
 control of air, water, or land pollution" means land that is
 acquired after January 1, 1994, or any structure, building,
 installation, excavation, machinery, equipment, or device, other
 than a motor vehicle, and any attachment or addition to or
 reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of that property, that
 is:
 (1)  used, constructed, acquired, or installed wholly
 or partly to meet or exceed rules or regulations adopted by any
 agency [environmental protection agency] of the United States, this
 state, or a political subdivision of this state for the prevention,
 monitoring, control, or reduction of air, water, or land pollution;
 (2)  demonstrated to prevent, monitor, control, or
 reduce air, water or land pollution; or
 (3)  used, constructed, acquired, or installed wholly
 or partly for the purpose of:
 (A)  capturing, storing, sequestering, using,
 reusing, gathering or transporting carbon dioxide emissions to
 prevent carbon dioxide from entering the atmosphere; or
 (B)  removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
 [This section does not apply to a motor vehicle.]
 (i)  A person seeking an exemption under this section shall
 provide to the chief appraiser a copy of the letter issued by the
 executive director of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality
 under Subsection (d) determining that the facility, device, or
 method is used wholly or partly as pollution control property. The
 chief appraiser shall accept a final determination by the executive
 director as conclusive evidence that the facility, device, or
 method is used wholly or partly as pollution control property, and
 shall issue an appraisal that is no less than twenty-five percent of
 the cost of capital of the pollution control property.
 (k)  The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality shall
 adopt rules establishing a nonexclusive list of facilities,
 devices, or methods for the control of air, water, or land
 pollution, which must include:
 (1)  coal cleaning or refining facilities;
 (2)  atmospheric or pressurized and bubbling or
 circulating fluidized bed combustion systems and gasification
 fluidized bed combustion combined cycle systems;
 (3)  ultra-supercritical pulverized coal boilers;
 (4)  flue gas recirculation components;
 (5)  syngas purification systems and gas-cleanup
 units;
 (6)  enhanced heat recovery systems;
 (7)  exhaust heat recovery boilers;
 (8)  heat recovery steam generators;
 (9)  superheaters and evaporators;
 (10)  enhanced steam turbine systems;
 (11)  methanation;
 (12)  coal combustion or gasification byproduct and
 coproduct handling, storage, or treatment facilities;
 (13)  biomass cofiring storage, distribution, and
 firing systems;
 (14)  coal cleaning or drying processes, such as coal
 drying/moisture reduction, air jigging, precombustion
 decarbonization, and coal flow balancing technology;
 (15)  oxy-fuel combustion technology, amine or chilled
 ammonia scrubbing, fuel or emission conversion through the use of
 catalysts, enhanced scrubbing technology, modified combustion
 technology such as chemical looping, and cryogenic technology;
 (16)  [if the United States Environmental Protection
 Agency adopts a final rule or regulation regulating carbon dioxide
 as a pollutant,,
 installed wholly or partly to capture carbon dioxide [from an
 anthropogenic source] in this state that is geologically
 sequestered or utilized in this state;
 (17)  fuel cells generating electricity using hydrogen
 derived from coal, biomass, petroleum coke, or solid waste; and
 (18)  any other equipment designed to prevent, capture,
 abate, or monitor nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds,
 particulate matter, mercury, carbon monoxide, or any criteria
 pollutant.
 SECTION 2.  The changes in law made by this Act to Section
 11.31(b), Tax Code, applies to facilities, devices, or methods for
 the control of air, water, or land pollution that are used for the
 purposes described in Section 11.31(b), Tax Code, on or after the
 effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.