Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3373 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/03/2023

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                    88R13551 KBB-F
 By: Thimesch H.B. No. 3373


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the administration, implementation, and enforcement of
 federal produce safety standards by the Department of Agriculture.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 91.009, Agriculture Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a) and (c-1) and adding Subsections (e) and
 (f) to read as follows:
 (a)  The department shall administer, implement, and enforce
 in this state [is the lead agency for the administration,
 implementation, and enforcement of, and education and training
 relating to,] the United States Food and Drug Administration
 Standards for the Growing, Harvesting, Packing, and Holding of
 Produce for Human Consumption (21 C.F.R. Part 112) or any successor
 federal produce safety rule or standard. This section does not
 authorize the department to implement or enforce any other federal
 regulation.
 (c-1)  The department may enter into a cooperative
 agreement, interagency agreement, grant agreement, or memorandum
 of understanding with a federal or state agency as necessary to
 carry out the department's [for the] administration,
 implementation, or enforcement of this section.
 (e)  With respect to a farm that is not subject to the federal
 rules or standards described by Subsection (a) because the farm
 does not generate more than the threshold amount of revenue from the
 sale of produce to be a covered farm, the department:
 (1)  may not use the authority granted by this section
 as justification to physically enter the farm;
 (2)  is limited to inquiring about whether the farm
 generates more than the threshold amount of revenue from the sale of
 produce to be a covered farm; and
 (3)  may not conduct further investigative activity
 after receiving documentation indicating the farm generates less
 than the threshold amount of revenue from the sale of produce to be
 a covered farm.
 (f)  The department's rules may not impose additional or more
 burdensome requirements than those provided by the federal rules or
 standards described by Subsection (a). Specifically, the
 department may not:
 (1)  require registration of a farm that is not covered
 by, is exempt from, or is eligible for a qualified exemption from
 the rules or standards;
 (2)  without probable cause that the farm is violating
 an applicable law, conduct a physical inspection of a farm that is
 not covered by, is exempt from, or is eligible for a qualified
 exemption from the rules or standards; or
 (3)  create a new or different standard, including a
 standard for imposing penalties, that is not contained in the
 federal rules or standards.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.