Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB372 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/14/2022

                    88R1919 MP-F
 By: J. Johnson of Harris H.B. No. 372


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a prohibition on the operation of concrete plants and
 crushing facilities at certain locations.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 382.05198(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The commission shall issue a standard permit for a
 permanent concrete plant that performs wet batching, dry batching,
 or central mixing and that meets the following requirements:
 (1)  production records must be maintained on site
 while the plant is in operation until the second anniversary of the
 end of the period to which they relate;
 (2)  each cement or fly ash storage silo and weigh
 hopper must be equipped with a fabric or cartridge filter or vented
 to a fabric or cartridge filter system;
 (3)  each fabric or cartridge filter, fabric or
 cartridge filter system, and suction shroud must be maintained and
 operated properly with no tears or leaks;
 (4)  excluding the suction shroud filter system, each
 filter system must be designed to meet a standard of at least 0.01
 outlet grain loading as measured in grains per dry standard cubic
 foot;
 (5)  each filter system and each mixer loading and
 batch truck loading emissions control device must meet a
 performance standard of no visible emissions exceeding 30 seconds
 in a five-minute period as determined using United States
 Environmental Protection Agency Test Method 22 as that method
 existed on September 1, 2003;
 (6)  if a cement or fly ash silo is filled during
 nondaylight hours, the silo filter system exhaust must be
 sufficiently illuminated to enable a determination of compliance
 with the performance standard described by Subdivision (5);
 (7)  the conveying system for the transfer of cement or
 fly ash to and from each storage silo must be totally enclosed,
 operate properly, and be maintained without any tears or leaks;
 (8)  except during cement or fly ash tanker connection
 or disconnection, each conveying system for the transfer of cement
 or fly ash must meet the performance standard described by
 Subdivision (5);
 (9)  a warning device must be installed on each bulk
 storage silo to alert the operator in sufficient time for the
 operator to stop loading operations before the silo is filled to a
 level that may adversely affect the pollution abatement equipment;
 (10)  if filling a silo results in failure of the
 pollution abatement system or failure to meet the performance
 standard described by Subdivision (5), the failure must be
 documented and reported to the commission;
 (11)  each road, parking lot, or other area at the plant
 site that is used by vehicles must be paved with a cohesive hard
 surface that is properly maintained, cleaned, and watered so as to
 minimize dust emissions;
 (12)  each stockpile must be sprinkled with water or
 dust-suppressant chemicals or covered so as to minimize dust
 emissions;
 (13)  material used in the batch that is spilled must be
 immediately cleaned up and contained or dampened so as to minimize
 dust emissions;
 (14)  production of concrete at the plant must not
 exceed 300 cubic yards per hour;
 (15)  a suction shroud or other pickup device must be
 installed at the batch drop point or, in the case of a central mix
 plant, at the drum feed and vented to a fabric or cartridge filter
 system with a minimum capacity of 5,000 cubic feet per minute of
 air;
 (16)  the bag filter and capture system must be
 properly designed to accommodate the increased flow from the
 suction shroud and achieve a control efficiency of at least 99.5
 percent;
 (17)  the suction shroud baghouse exhaust must be
 located more than 100 feet from any property line;
 (18)  stationary equipment, stockpiles, and vehicles
 used at the plant, except for incidental traffic and vehicles as
 they enter and exit the site, must be located or operated more than
 100 feet from any property line; and
 (19)  the central baghouse must be located at least 880
 [440] yards from any building used as a single or multifamily
 residence, school, or place of worship at the time the application
 to use the permit is filed with the commission if the plant is
 located in an area that is not subject to municipal zoning
 regulation.
 SECTION 2.  Section 382.058(c), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (c)  For purposes of this section, only those persons
 actually residing in a permanent residence within 880 [440] yards
 of the proposed plant may request a hearing under Section 382.056 as
 a person who may be affected.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 382.065(a) and (b), Health and Safety
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The commission by rule shall prohibit the operation of a
 concrete crushing facility within 880 [440] yards of a building in
 use as a single or multifamily residence, school, or place of
 worship at the time the application for a permit to operate the
 facility at a site near the residence, school, or place of worship
 is filed with the commission. The measurement of distance for
 purposes of this subsection shall be taken from the point on the
 concrete crushing facility that is nearest to the residence,
 school, or place of worship toward the point on the residence,
 school, or place of worship that is nearest the concrete crushing
 facility.
 (b)  Subsection (a) does not apply to a concrete crushing
 facility:
 (1)  at a location for which commission authorization
 for the operation of a concrete crushing facility was in effect on
 September 1, 2001;
 (2)  at a location that satisfies the distance
 requirements of Subsection (a) at the time the application for the
 initial authorization for the operation of that facility at that
 location is filed with the commission, provided that the
 authorization is granted and maintained, regardless of whether a
 single or multifamily residence, school, or place of worship is
 subsequently built or put to use within 880 [440] yards of the
 facility; or
 (3)  that:
 (A)  uses a concrete crusher:
 (i)  in the manufacture of products that
 contain recycled materials; and
 (ii)  that is located in an enclosed
 building; and
 (B)  is located:
 (i)  within 25 miles of an international
 border; and
 (ii)  in a municipality with a population of
 not less than 6,100 but not more than 20,000.
 SECTION 4.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 an application for a permit to operate a concrete plant or crushing
 facility that is filed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An application for a permit filed before the effective date of this
 Act is governed by the law in effect on the date of filing, and that
 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.