Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3785 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/07/2023

                    88R11832 RDS-D
 By: Guillen H.B. No. 3785


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a franchise tax credit for taxable entities that employ
 certain apprentices.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter K to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER K. TAX CREDIT FOR EMPLOYMENT OF APPRENTICES
 Sec. 171.551.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "qualifying
 apprentice" means an individual who is employed by a taxable
 entity:
 (1)  for the purpose of learning a vocational trade;
 (2)  as an apprentice; or
 (3)  while enrolled in a work-based learning program.
 Sec. 171.552.  ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is
 entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions provided
 by this subchapter against the tax imposed under this chapter.
 Sec. 171.553.  QUALIFICATION; CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY.
 (a) A taxable entity qualifies for a credit under this subchapter
 if, during the period for which the credit is claimed, the entity
 employs at least one qualifying apprentice.
 (b)  Before claiming a credit under this subchapter, a
 taxable entity must request a certificate of eligibility from the
 Texas Workforce Commission or the Office of Apprenticeship of the
 United States Department of Labor stating that the entity employed
 at least one qualifying apprentice during the period for which the
 credit is claimed.
 Sec. 171.554.  AMOUNT OF CREDIT; LIMITATION. (a) Subject to
 Subsection (b), the amount of the credit a taxable entity may claim
 on a report is an amount equal to the lesser of:
 (1)  the sum of the following amounts:
 (A)  $2,000 multiplied by the number of qualifying
 apprentices employed by the entity during the period covered by the
 report that are at least 16 years of age but younger than 18 years of
 age;
 (B)  $4,000 multiplied by the number of qualifying
 apprentices employed by the entity during the period covered by the
 report that are at least 18 years of age and are not described by
 Paragraph (C); and
 (C)  $6,000 multiplied by the number of qualifying
 apprentices employed by the entity during the period covered by the
 report that are at least 18 years of age and are veterans of the
 United States armed services or the Texas military forces; or
 (2)  $100,000.
 (b)  The total credit claimed on a report may not exceed the
 amount of franchise tax due for the report after the application of
 any other applicable credits.
 Sec. 171.555.  APPLICATION FOR CREDIT. (a) A taxable entity
 must apply for a credit under this subchapter on or with the report
 for the period for which the credit is claimed.
 (b)  The comptroller shall promulgate a form for the
 application for the credit. A taxable entity must use the form in
 applying for the credit and must include with the application any
 certificates received from the Texas Workforce Commission or the
 Office of Apprenticeship of the United States Department of Labor
 during the period for which the credit is claimed.
 (c)  The comptroller may require a taxable entity to submit
 with an application any other information the comptroller
 determines is necessary to determine whether the entity qualifies
 for the credit under Section 171.553.
 Sec. 171.556.  CARRYFORWARD. (a) If a taxable entity is
 eligible for a credit that exceeds the limitation under Section
 171.554(b), the entity may carry the unused credit forward for up to
 two consecutive reports.
 (b)  A carryforward is considered the remaining portion of a
 credit that cannot be claimed in the current year because of the
 limitation under Section 171.554(b).
 (c)  Credits, including a carryforward, are considered to be
 used in the following order:
 (1)  a carryforward under this subchapter; and
 (2)  a current year credit.
 Sec. 171.557.  RULES. The comptroller shall adopt rules
 necessary to implement and administer this subchapter.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter K, Chapter 171, Tax Code, as added by
 this Act, applies only to a report originally due on or after
 January 1, 2024.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2024.