Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3958 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 05/04/2023

                    BILL ANALYSIS             H.B. 3958     By: Smith     Homeland Security & Public Safety     Committee Report (Unamended)             BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE    The 86th Texas Legislature enacted H.B. 1399, which required a defendant to provide to a law enforcement agency one or more specimens for creating a DNA record upon arrest for certain felonies. This process can create a cost to local booking agencies, and currently there are not many avenues available to help offset these costs. H.B. 3958 seeks to address this issue by establishing a grant program to financially assist law enforcement agencies in taking a DNA sample after arresting a defendant for an applicable offense.       CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT   It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly create a criminal offense, increase the punishment for an existing criminal offense or category of offenses, or change the eligibility of a person for community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision.       RULEMAKING AUTHORITY    It is the committee's opinion that rulemaking authority is expressly granted to the Department of Public Safety in SECTION 1 of this bill.       ANALYSIS    H.B. 3958 amends the Government Code to require the Department of Public Safety (DPS) to establish and implement a grant program, from money appropriated or otherwise available for the purpose, to assist law enforcement agencies in taking a DNA sample after arresting a defendant for an applicable offense as required under state law. The bill requires DPS to adopt rules necessary to implement this requirement.        EFFECTIVE DATE    September 1, 2023.          

BILL ANALYSIS

# BILL ANALYSIS

 

 

 

H.B. 3958
By: Smith
Homeland Security & Public Safety
Committee Report (Unamended)

H.B. 3958

By: Smith

Homeland Security & Public Safety

Committee Report (Unamended)

 

 

 

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE    The 86th Texas Legislature enacted H.B. 1399, which required a defendant to provide to a law enforcement agency one or more specimens for creating a DNA record upon arrest for certain felonies. This process can create a cost to local booking agencies, and currently there are not many avenues available to help offset these costs. H.B. 3958 seeks to address this issue by establishing a grant program to financially assist law enforcement agencies in taking a DNA sample after arresting a defendant for an applicable offense.
CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT   It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly create a criminal offense, increase the punishment for an existing criminal offense or category of offenses, or change the eligibility of a person for community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision.
RULEMAKING AUTHORITY    It is the committee's opinion that rulemaking authority is expressly granted to the Department of Public Safety in SECTION 1 of this bill.
ANALYSIS    H.B. 3958 amends the Government Code to require the Department of Public Safety (DPS) to establish and implement a grant program, from money appropriated or otherwise available for the purpose, to assist law enforcement agencies in taking a DNA sample after arresting a defendant for an applicable offense as required under state law. The bill requires DPS to adopt rules necessary to implement this requirement.
EFFECTIVE DATE    September 1, 2023.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

 

The 86th Texas Legislature enacted H.B. 1399, which required a defendant to provide to a law enforcement agency one or more specimens for creating a DNA record upon arrest for certain felonies. This process can create a cost to local booking agencies, and currently there are not many avenues available to help offset these costs. H.B. 3958 seeks to address this issue by establishing a grant program to financially assist law enforcement agencies in taking a DNA sample after arresting a defendant for an applicable offense.

 

CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT

 

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly create a criminal offense, increase the punishment for an existing criminal offense or category of offenses, or change the eligibility of a person for community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision.

 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY 

 

It is the committee's opinion that rulemaking authority is expressly granted to the Department of Public Safety in SECTION 1 of this bill.

 

ANALYSIS 

 

H.B. 3958 amends the Government Code to require the Department of Public Safety (DPS) to establish and implement a grant program, from money appropriated or otherwise available for the purpose, to assist law enforcement agencies in taking a DNA sample after arresting a defendant for an applicable offense as required under state law. The bill requires DPS to adopt rules necessary to implement this requirement. 

 

EFFECTIVE DATE 

 

September 1, 2023.