Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4188 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/14/2023

                    By: Dutton H.B. No. 4188


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the rights, certification, and compensation of public
 school educators, including financial and other assistance
 provided to public schools by the Texas Education Agency related to
 public school educators and to certain allotments under the
 Foundation School Program.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 19.009(d-2), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (d-2)  Beginning with the 2009-2010 school year, the
 district shall increase the [monthly] salary of each classroom
 teacher, full-time speech pathologist, full-time librarian,
 full-time school counselor certified under Subchapter B, Chapter
 21, and full-time school nurse employed by the district by the
 greater of:
 (1)  $80 per month; or
 (2)  the maximum uniform amount per month that, when
 combined with any resulting increases in the amount of
 contributions made by the district for social security coverage for
 the specified employees or by the district on behalf of the
 specified employees under Section 825.405, Government Code, may be
 provided using an amount equal to the product of $60 multiplied by
 the number of students in weighted average daily attendance in the
 district during the 2009-2010 school year.
 SECTION 2.  Section 21.044, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (h) to read as follows:
 (h)  In this subsection, "three-cueing" means a method of
 reading instruction for identification of words by which a student
 is encouraged to draw on context and sentence structure to identify
 a word without sounding the word out or using a phonics-based
 approach.  An educator preparation program, including an educator
 preparation program offered by an institution of higher education,
 as defined by Section 61.003:
 (1)  may not include instruction that incorporates the
 reading instruction method of three-cueing; and
 (2)  must include instruction on the science of
 teaching reading.
 SECTION 3.  Section 21.105, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (g) to read as
 follows:
 (c)  Subject to Subsections (e), [and] (f), and (g), on
 written complaint by the employing district, the State Board for
 Educator Certification may impose sanctions against a teacher
 employed under a probationary contract who:
 (1)  resigns;
 (2)  fails without good cause to comply with Subsection
 (a) or (b); and
 (3)  fails to perform the contract.
 (g)  The State Board for Educator Certification may not
 impose a sanction under Subsection (c) against a teacher who
 relinquishes a position under a probationary contract and leaves
 the employment of the district after the 45th day before the first
 day of instruction for the upcoming school year in violation of
 Subsection (a) and without the consent of the board of trustees
 under Subsection (b), if the teacher's failure to comply with
 Subsection (a) was due to:
 (1)  the teacher, or a close family member of the
 teacher, developing a serious illness or experiencing a significant
 change in health condition;
 (2)  the teacher relocating because the teacher's
 spouse or a partner who resides with the teacher changes employers;
 (3)  the needs of the teacher's family changing
 significantly in a manner that requires the teacher to:
 (A)  relocate; or
 (B)  forgo employment during a period of required
 employment under the teacher's contract; or
 (4)  the teacher reasonably believing that the teacher
 received written permission from the school district to resign.
 SECTION 4.  Section 21.160, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (g) to read as
 follows:
 (c)  Subject to Subsections (e), [and] (f), and (g), on
 written complaint by the employing district, the State Board for
 Educator Certification may impose sanctions against a teacher who
 is employed under a continuing contract that obligates the district
 to employ the person for the following school year and who:
 (1)  resigns;
 (2)  fails without good cause to comply with Subsection
 (a) or (b); and
 (3)  fails to perform the contract.
 (g)  The State Board for Educator Certification may not
 impose a sanction under Subsection (c) against a teacher who
 relinquishes a position under a continuing contract and leaves the
 employment of the district after the 45th day before the first day
 of instruction of the upcoming school year in violation of
 Subsection (a) and without the consent of the board of trustees
 under Subsection (b), if the teacher's failure to comply with
 Subsection (a) was due to:
 (1)  the teacher, or a close family member of the
 teacher, developing a serious illness or experiencing a significant
 change in health condition;
 (2)  the teacher relocating because the teacher's
 spouse or a partner who resides with the teacher changes employers;
 (3)  the needs of the teacher's family changing
 significantly in a manner that requires the teacher to:
 (A)  relocate; or
 (B)  forgo employment during a period of required
 employment under the teacher's contract; or
 (4)  the teacher reasonably believing that the teacher
 received written permission from the school district to resign.
 SECTION 5.  Section 21.210, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (g) to read as
 follows:
 (c)  Subject to Subsections (e), [and] (f), and (g), on
 written complaint by the employing district, the State Board for
 Educator Certification may impose sanctions against a teacher who
 is employed under a term contract that obligates the district to
 employ the person for the following school year and who:
 (1)  resigns;
 (2)  fails without good cause to comply with Subsection
 (a) or (b); and
 (3)  fails to perform the contract.
 (g)  The State Board for Educator Certification may not
 impose a sanction under Subsection (c) against a teacher who
 relinquishes a position under a term contract and leaves the
 employment of the district after the 45th day before the first day
 of instruction of the upcoming school year in violation of
 Subsection (a) and without the consent of the board of trustees
 under Subsection (b), if the teacher's failure to comply with
 Subsection (a) was due to:
 (1)  the teacher, or a close family member of the
 teacher, developing a serious illness or experiencing a significant
 change in health condition;
 (2)  the teacher relocating because the teacher's
 spouse or a partner who resides with the teacher changes employers;
 (3)  the needs of the teacher's family changing
 significantly in a manner that requires the teacher to:
 (A)  relocate; or
 (B)  forgo employment during a period of required
 employment under the teacher's contract; or
 (4)  the teacher reasonably believing that the teacher
 received written permission from the school district to resign.
 SECTION 6.  Sections 21.3521(a), (c), (e), and (i),
 Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Subject to Subsection (b), a school district or
 open-enrollment charter school may designate a classroom teacher as
 a master, exemplary, [or] recognized, or effective teacher for a
 five-year period based on the results from single year or multiyear
 appraisals that comply with Section 21.351 or 21.352.
 (c)  Notwithstanding performance standards established
 under Subsection (b), a classroom teacher that holds a National
 Board Certification issued by the National Board for Professional
 Teaching Standards may be designated as nationally board certified
 [recognized].
 (e)  The agency shall develop and provide technical
 assistance for school districts and open-enrollment charter
 schools that request assistance in implementing a local optional
 teacher designation system, including:
 (1)  providing assistance in prioritizing high needs
 campuses;
 (2)  providing examples of local optional teacher
 designation systems; and
 (3)  applying the performance and validity standards
 established by the commissioner under Subsection (b).
 (i)  The commissioner may adopt fees to implement this
 section. A fee adopted by the agency under this section:
 (1)  is not subject to Sections 2001.0045 and
 2001.0221, Government Code; and
 (2)  may be used to develop and provide technical
 assistance for school districts and open-enrollment charter
 schools under Subsection (e).
 SECTION 7.  Subchapter H, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 21.3522 to read as follows:
 Sec. 21.3522.  LOCAL OPTIONAL TEACHER DESIGNATION SYSTEM
 GRANT PROGRAM.  (a)  From funds appropriated or otherwise available
 for the purpose, the agency shall establish and administer a grant
 program to provide money and technical assistance to eligible
 school districts and open-enrollment charter schools to:
 (1)  expand implementation of local optional teacher
 designation systems under Section 21.3521; and
 (2)  increase the number of classroom teachers eligible
 for a designation under that section.
 (b)  A grant awarded under this section must:
 (1)  meet the needs of individual school districts;
 (2)  enable regional leadership capacity;
 (3)  provide centralized support for the analysis of
 the results of assessment instruments administered to district
 students; and
 (4)  facilitate effective communication on and
 promotion of local optional teacher designation systems.
 (c)  The commissioner shall adopt rules to establish and
 administer the grant program under this section.
 SECTION 8.  Section 21.402, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a) and (g) and adding Subsections (a-1),
 (c-2), (i), (j), (k), and (l) to read as follows:
 (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (c-2) [(e-1) or (f)], a
 school district must pay each employee who is employed as a
 classroom teacher, full-time librarian, full-time school counselor
 certified under Subchapter B, or full-time school nurse not less
 than the highest annual minimum [minimum monthly] salary described
 by the following schedule applicable to [, based on] the employee's
 certification, if any, and years [level] of experience:
 (1)  for an employee with less than five years of
 experience who holds:
 (A)  no certification  $35,000;
 (B)  a teacher intern, teacher trainee, or
 probationary certificate issued under Subchapter B, Chapter
 21. $37,000;
 (C)  the base certificate required under Section
 21.003(a) for employment in the employee's position other than a
 certificate described by Paragraph (B)  $40,000;
 (D)  the certificate described by Paragraph (C)
 and a residency educator certificate issued under Section
 21.905  $43,000; or
 (E)  any certificate under this subsection and a
 designation under Section 21.3521  $43,000;
 (2)  for an employee with at least five years of
 experience who holds:
 (A)  no certification  $45,000;
 (B)  a teacher intern, teacher trainee, or
 probationary certificate issued under Subchapter B, Chapter
 21  $47,000;
 (C)  the base certificate required under Section
 21.003(a) for employment in the employee's position other than a
 certificate described by Paragraph (B)  $50,000; or
 (D)  any certificate described under this
 subsection and a designation under Section 21.3521  $53,000; or
 (3)  for an employee with at least 10 years of
 experience who holds:
 (A)  no certification  $55,000;
 (B)  a teacher intern, teacher trainee, or
 probationary certificate issued under Subchapter B, Chapter
 21  $57,000;
 (C)  the base certificate required under Section
 21.003(a) for employment in the employee's position  $60,000; or
 (D)  any certificate described under this
 subsection and a designation under Section 21.3521 . . . $63,000
 [in addition to other factors, as determined by commissioner rule,
 determined by the following formula:
 [MS = SF x FS
 [where:
 ["MS" is the minimum monthly salary;
 ["SF" is the applicable salary factor specified by Subsection
 (c); and
 ["FS" is the amount, as determined by the commissioner under
 Subsection (b), of the basic allotment as provided by Section
 48.051(a) or (b) for a school district with a maintenance and
 operations tax rate at least equal to the state maximum compressed
 tax rate, as defined by Section 48.051(a)].
 (a-1)  For purposes of Subsection (a), a full-time school
 nurse is considered to hold the base certificate required under
 Section 21.003(a) for employment as a school nurse, regardless of
 the other certifications held by the nurse.
 (c-2)  A school district is not required to pay an employee
 who is employed as a classroom teacher, full-time librarian,
 full-time school counselor certified under Subchapter B, or a
 full-time school nurse the minimum salary required under Subsection
 (a) for the school year following a school year during which the
 district reviews the employee's performance and finds the
 employee's performance unsatisfactory.
 (g)  The commissioner may adopt rules to govern the
 application of this section, including rules that:
 (1)  require the payment of a minimum salary under this
 section to a person employed in more than one capacity for which a
 minimum salary is provided and whose combined employment in those
 capacities constitutes full-time employment; and
 (2)  specify the credentials a person must hold to be
 considered a [speech pathologist or] school nurse under this
 section.
 (i)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 must use at least 50 percent of the difference between what the
 district or school would have paid under Section 825.405,
 Government Code, based on the salaries paid under this section as it
 existed on January 1, 2023, and what the district or school pays
 under Section 825.405, Government Code, based on the salaries paid
 under this section as it exists after September 1, 2023, to increase
 the average total compensation per district or school employee
 employed as a classroom teacher, full-time librarian, full-time
 school counselor certified under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, or a
 full-time school nurse.  In calculating average total compensation
 per district or school employee under this subsection, a district
 or school may not include compensation paid to a classroom teacher,
 full-time librarian, full-time school counselor certified under
 Subchapter B, or full-time school nurse in a position added by the
 school district for the current school year that increases the
 ratio of those employees to enrolled students over the ratio of
 those employees to enrolled students for the preceding year.
 (j)  A school district that increases employee compensation
 in the 2023-2024 school year to comply with Subsection (a), as
 amended by __.B. ____, Acts of the 88th Legislature, Regular
 Session, 2023, is providing compensation for services rendered
 independently of an existing employment contract applicable to that
 year and is not in violation of Section 53, Article III, Texas
 Constitution. A school district that does not meet the
 requirements of Subsection (a) in the 2023-2024 school year may
 satisfy the requirements of this section by providing an employee a
 one-time bonus payment during the 2024-2025 school year in an
 amount equal to the difference between the compensation earned by
 the employee during the 2023-2024 school year and the compensation
 the employee should have received during that school year if the
 district had complied with Subsection (a).
 (k)  Notwithstanding the minimum annual salary schedule
 under Subsection (a), a school district that increases the amount a
 classroom teacher, full-time librarian, full-time school counselor
 certified under Subchapter B, or a full-time school nurse is
 compensated during the 2023-2024 school year by at least $8,000
 more than the amount the employee was compensated during the
 2022-2023 school year complies with the requirements of this
 section for the 2023-2024 school year.
 (l)  Subsections (i), (j), and (k) and this subsection expire
 September 1, 2025.
 SECTION 9.  The heading to Section 21.403, Education Code,
 is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 21.403.  DETERMINATION OF YEARS OF EXPERIENCE
 [PLACEMENT ON MINIMUM SALARY SCHEDULE].
 SECTION 10.  Sections 21.403(b) and (c), Education Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  For each year of work experience required for
 certification in a career or technological field, up to a maximum of
 two years, a certified career or technology education teacher is
 entitled to [salary step] credit as if the work experience were
 teaching experience.
 (c)  The commissioner shall adopt rules for determining the
 experience for which a teacher, librarian, school counselor, or
 nurse is to be given credit for purposes of the minimum salary
 schedule under Section 21.402(a) [in placing the teacher,
 librarian, school counselor, or nurse on the minimum salary
 schedule].  A district shall credit the teacher, librarian, school
 counselor, or nurse for each year of experience without regard to
 whether the years are consecutive.
 SECTION 11.  Subchapter I, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 21.416 to read as follows:
 Sec. 21.416.  EMPLOYED RETIREE TEACHER REIMBURSEMENT GRANT
 PROGRAM. (a)  From funds appropriated or otherwise available, the
 commissioner shall establish and administer a grant program to
 award funds to reimburse a school district or open-enrollment
 charter school that hires a teacher who retired before September 1,
 2022, for the increased contributions to the Teacher Retirement
 System associated with hiring the retired teacher.
 (b)  In appropriating money for grants awarded under this
 section, the legislature may provide for, modify, or limit amounts
 appropriated for that purpose in the General Appropriations Act,
 including by:
 (1)  providing, notwithstanding Subsection (a), a date
 or date range other than September 1, 2022, before which a teacher
 must have retired for a school district or open-enrollment charter
 school that hires the teacher to be eligible; or
 (2)  limiting eligibility to a school district or
 open-enrollment charter school that hires a retired teacher:
 (A)  who holds a certain certification;
 (B)  to teach a certain subject or grade;
 (C)  in a certain geographical area; or
 (D)  to provide instruction to certain students,
 including to students with disabilities.
 (c)  The commissioner shall proportionally reduce the amount
 of funds awarded to school districts and open-enrollment charter
 schools under this section if the number of grant applications by
 eligible districts or schools exceeds the number of grants the
 commissioner could award with the money appropriated or otherwise
 available for the purpose.
 (d)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
 use funds received under this section to make required payments
 under Section 825.4092, Government Code.
 SECTION 12.  Section 21.4552(d), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (d)  From funds appropriated for that purpose, a teacher who
 attends a literacy achievement academy is entitled to receive a
 stipend in the amount determined by the commissioner. A stipend
 received under this subsection is not considered in determining
 whether a school district is paying the teacher the minimum
 [monthly] salary under Section 21.402.
 SECTION 13.  Section 21.4553(d), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (d)  From funds appropriated for that purpose, a teacher who
 attends a mathematics achievement academy is entitled to receive a
 stipend in the amount determined by the commissioner. A stipend
 received under this subsection is not considered in determining
 whether a district is paying the teacher the minimum [monthly]
 salary under Section 21.402.
 SECTION 14.  Section 21.4555(f), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (f)  From funds available for that purpose, a teacher who
 attends a civics training program may receive a stipend in an amount
 determined by the commissioner. A stipend received under this
 section is not included in determining whether a district is paying
 the teacher the minimum [monthly] salary under Section 21.402.
 SECTION 15.  Subchapter J, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 21.466, 21.467, and 21.468 to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 21.466.  TEACHER QUALITY ASSISTANCE. (a) From funds
 appropriated or otherwise available for the purpose, the agency
 shall develop training for and provide technical assistance to
 school districts and open-enrollment charter schools regarding:
 (1)  strategic compensation, staffing, and scheduling
 efforts that improve professional growth, teacher leadership
 opportunities, and staff retention;
 (2)  programs that encourage high school students or
 other members of the community in the area served by the district to
 become teachers, including available teacher apprenticeship
 programs; and
 (3)  programs or strategies that school leaders may use
 to establish clear and attainable behavior expectations while
 proactively supporting students.
 (b)  From funds appropriated or otherwise available, the
 agency shall provide grants to school districts and open-enrollment
 charter schools to implement initiatives developed under this
 section.
 Sec. 21.467.  TEACHER TIME STUDY. (a) From funds
 appropriated or otherwise available for the purpose, the agency
 shall develop and maintain a technical assistance program to
 support school districts and open-enrollment charter schools in:
 (1)  studying how the district's or school's staff and
 student schedules, required noninstructional duties for classroom
 teachers, and professional development requirements for educators
 are affecting the amount of time classroom teachers work each week;
 and
 (2)  refining the schedules for students or staff as
 necessary to ensure teachers have sufficient time during normal
 work hours to fulfill all job duties, including addressing the
 needs of students.
 (b)  The agency shall periodically make findings and
 recommendations for best practices publicly available using
 information from participating school districts and
 open-enrollment charter schools.
 Sec. 21.468.  ADDITIONAL UNCOMPENSATED TRAINING PROHIBITED;
 EXCEPTIONS.  Notwithstanding any other law, a classroom teacher may
 not be required to complete hours of a continuing education or other
 training in a school year in excess of the hours required of
 classroom teachers per school year as of January 1, 2023.  A school
 district or open-enrollment charter school may not suspend or
 terminate the employment of a teacher or take other adverse
 employment action against the teacher based on the teacher's
 refusal to complete additional hours of continuing education or
 training in excess of the hours required of classroom teachers on
 January 1, 2023, unless:
 (1)  the teacher:
 (A)  is compensated for time spent completing the
 additional education or training; and
 (B)  is not required to complete the additional
 education or training while participating in a local professional
 development activity provided for a purpose other than the
 education or training; or
 (2)  the hours of additional education or training is
 offset by the elimination of the same or a greater number of
 required education or training hours in the following school year.
 SECTION 16.  Chapter 21, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter R to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER R. TEXAS TEACHER RESIDENCY PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM
 Sec. 21.901.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Board" means the State Board for Educator
 Certification.
 (2)  "Mentor teacher" means a classroom teacher who:
 (A)  meets the qualifications for assignment as a
 mentor under Section 21.458; and
 (B)  is employed by a school district or
 open-enrollment charter school participating in a partnership
 program under this subchapter and paired with a partnership
 resident at the district or school.
 (3)  "Partnership program" means a Texas Teacher
 Residency Partnership Program established at a school district or
 open-enrollment charter school in accordance with this subchapter.
 (4)  "Partnership resident" means a person enrolled in
 a qualified educator preparation program participating in a
 partnership program as a candidate for educator certification.
 (5)  "Qualified educator preparation program" means an
 educator preparation program approved by the board in accordance
 with rules proposed under Section 21.903.
 Sec. 21.902.  ESTABLISHMENT OF PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.  (a)
 The commissioner shall establish the Texas Teacher Residency
 Partnership Program to enable qualified educator preparation
 programs to form partnerships with school districts or
 open-enrollment charter schools to provide residency positions to
 partnership residents at the district or school.
 (b)  The partnership program must be designed to:
 (1)  allow partnership residents to receive
 field-based experience working with classroom teachers in
 prekindergarten through grade 12 classrooms; and
 (2)  gradually increase the amount of time a
 partnership resident spends engaging in instructional
 responsibilities, including observation, co-teaching, and
 lead-teaching responsibilities.
 Sec. 21.903.  QUALIFIED EDUCATOR PREPARATION PROGRAMS.  The
 board shall propose rules specifying the requirements for board
 approval of an educator preparation program as a qualified educator
 preparation program for purposes of this subchapter.  The rules
 must require an educator preparation program to:
 (1)  use research-based best practices for recruiting
 and admitting candidates into the educator preparation program to
 participate in the partnership program;
 (2)  integrate curriculum, classroom practice, and
 formal observation and feedback;
 (3)  use multiple assessments to measure a partnership
 resident's progress in the partnership program; and
 (4)  ensure a school district or open-enrollment
 charter school with which an educator preparation program partners
 under this subchapter meets the requirements for participating
 districts and schools under Section 21.904.
 Sec. 21.904.  REQUIREMENTS FOR PARTICIPATING DISTRICTS AND
 SCHOOLS. (a)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 participating in the partnership program shall:
 (1)  enter into a written agreement with a qualified
 educator preparation program to:
 (A)  provide a partnership resident with at least
 one school year of clinical teaching in a residency position at the
 district or school in the subject area and grade level for which the
 resident seeks certification; and
 (B)  pair the partnership resident with a mentor
 teacher;
 (2)  only use money received under Section 48.157 to:
 (A)  implement the partnership program; and
 (B)  provide compensation to:
 (i)  partnership residents in residency
 positions at the district or school; and
 (ii)  mentor teachers who are paired with
 partnership residents at the district or school;
 (3)  pay at least 50 percent of the compensation paid to
 partnership residents using money other than money received under
 Section 48.157; and
 (4)  provide any information required by the agency
 regarding the district's or school's implementation of the program.
 (b)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
 only pair a partnership resident with a mentor teacher who agrees to
 participate in that role in a partnership program at the district or
 school partnership program.
 (c)  A partnership resident may not serve as a teacher of
 record, as that term is defined by Section 21.051.
 Sec. 21.905.  RESIDENCY EDUCATOR CERTIFICATE. The board
 shall propose rules specifying the requirements for the issuance of
 a residency educator certificate to a partnership resident who has
 successfully completed the program.  The rules may not require the
 resident to pass a pedagogy examination unless the examination
 tests subject-specific content appropriate for the grade and
 subject area for which the candidate seeks certification.
 Sec. 21.906.  AGENCY SUPPORT. The agency shall provide
 technical assistance, planning, and support to school districts,
 open-enrollment charter schools, and qualified educator
 preparation programs, which must include:
 (1)  providing model forms and agreements a district,
 school, or educator preparation program may use to comply with the
 requirements of this subchapter; and
 (2)  support for district and school strategic staffing
 and compensation models to incentivize participation in a
 partnership program.
 Sec. 21.907.  AUTHORITY TO ACCEPT CERTAIN FUNDS. The
 commissioner may solicit and accept gifts, grants, and donations
 from public and private entities to use for the purposes of this
 subchapter.
 Sec. 21.908.  RULES; NEGOTIATED RULEMAKING. (a) The board
 shall propose rules necessary to implement this subchapter,
 including, subject to Subsection (b), rules under Sections 21.903
 and 21.905.
 (b)  Before the board submits to the State Board of Education
 for approval under Section 21.042 any proposed rule related to the
 implementation of Section 21.903 or 21.905, the board must use
 negotiated rulemaking procedures under Chapter 2008, Government
 Code, including the appointment to a negotiated rulemaking
 committee of persons representing institutions of higher
 education, as defined by Section 61.003.
 (c)  The commissioner shall adopt rules as necessary to
 implement this subchapter after considering the recommendations of
 the negotiated rulemaking committee appointed under Subsection
 (b).
 SECTION 17.  Section 29.153(b), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  A child is eligible for enrollment in a prekindergarten
 class under this section if the child is at least three years of age
 and:
 (1)  is unable to speak and comprehend the English
 language;
 (2)  is educationally disadvantaged;
 (3)  is homeless, regardless of the residence of the
 child, of either parent of the child, or of the child's guardian or
 other person having lawful control of the child;
 (4)  is the child of an active duty member of the armed
 forces of the United States, including the state military forces or
 a reserve component of the armed forces, who is ordered to active
 duty by proper authority;
 (5)  is the child of a member of the armed forces of the
 United States, including the state military forces or a reserve
 component of the armed forces, who was injured or killed while
 serving on active duty;
 (6)  is or ever has been in:
 (A)  the conservatorship of the Department of
 Family and Protective Services following an adversary hearing held
 as provided by Section 262.201, Family Code; or
 (B)  foster care in another state or territory, if
 the child resides in this state; [or]
 (7)  is the child of a person eligible for the Star of
 Texas Award as:
 (A)  a peace officer under Section 3106.002,
 Government Code;
 (B)  a firefighter under Section 3106.003,
 Government Code; or
 (C)  an emergency medical first responder under
 Section 3106.004, Government Code; or
 (8)  is the child of a person employed as a classroom
 teacher at a public primary or secondary school in the school
 district that offers a prekindergarten class under this section.
 SECTION 18.  Section 30.102(b), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  A classroom teacher, full-time librarian, full-time
 school counselor certified under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, or
 full-time school nurse employed by the department is entitled to
 receive as a minimum salary the [monthly] salary specified by
 Section 21.402. A classroom teacher, full-time librarian,
 full-time school counselor, or full-time school nurse may be paid,
 from funds appropriated to the department, a salary in excess of the
 minimum specified by that section, but the salary may not exceed the
 rate of pay for a similar position in the public schools of an
 adjacent school district.
 SECTION 19.  Section 33.009(h), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (h)  From funds appropriated for that purpose, a school
 counselor who attends the academy under this section is entitled to
 receive a stipend in the amount determined by the coordinating
 board.  If funds are available after all eligible school counselors
 have received a stipend under this subsection, the coordinating
 board shall pay a stipend in the amount determined by the
 coordinating board to a teacher who attends the academy under this
 section. A stipend received under this subsection is not
 considered in determining whether a district is paying the school
 counselor or teacher the minimum [monthly] salary under Section
 21.402.
 SECTION 20.  Section 48.051, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsections (c-3) and
 (c-4) to read as follows:
 (a)  For each student in average daily attendance, not
 including the time students spend each day in special education
 programs in an instructional arrangement other than mainstream or
 career and technology education programs, for which an additional
 allotment is made under Subchapter C, a district is entitled to an
 allotment equal to [the lesser of $6,160 or] the amount that results
 from the following formula:
 A = B [$6,160] X TR/MCR
 where:
 "A" is the allotment to which a district is entitled;
 "B" is the base amount, which equals the greater of:
 (1)  $6,210;
 (2)  an amount equal to the district's base amount under
 this section for the preceding school year; or
 (3)  the amount appropriated under Subsection (b);
 "TR" is the district's tier one maintenance and operations
 tax rate, as provided by Section 45.0032; and
 "MCR" is the district's maximum compressed tax rate, as
 determined under Section 48.2551.
 (c)  During any school year for which the value of "A"
 determined [maximum amount of the basic allotment provided] under
 Subsection (a) [or (b)] is greater than the value of "A" [maximum
 amount provided] for the preceding school year, a school district
 must use at least 50 [30] percent of the amount[, if the amount is
 greater than zero,] that equals the product of the average daily
 attendance of the district multiplied by the difference in the
 value of "A" [amount of the difference between the district's
 funding under this chapter per student in average daily attendance]
 for the current school year and the value of "A" for the preceding
 school year to increase the average total compensation per employee
 employed by the district as [provide compensation increases to
 full-time district employees other than administrators as follows:
 [(1)  75 percent must be used to increase the
 compensation paid to] classroom teachers, full-time librarians,
 full-time school counselors certified under Subchapter B, Chapter
 21, and full-time school nurses [, prioritizing differentiated
 compensation for classroom teachers with more than five years of
 experience; and
 [(2)  25 percent may be used as determined by the
 district to increase compensation paid to full-time district
 employees].  In calculating average total compensation per employee
 under this subsection, a school district may not consider
 compensation paid to a district employee employed in a position
 described by this subsection added by the school district for the
 current school year that increases the ratio of those employees to
 the students enrolled in the district compared to the preceding
 school year.
 (c-3)  If a school district increases employee compensation
 in a school year to comply with Subsection (c), as amended by
 __.B. ____, Acts of the 88th Legislature, Regular Session, 2023,
 the district is providing compensation for services rendered
 independently of an existing employment contract applicable to that
 year and is not a violation of Section 53, Article III, Texas
 Constitution.
 (c-4)  A school district that does not meet the requirements
 of Subsection (c) during a school year may satisfy the requirements
 of this section by providing an employee a one-time bonus payment
 during the following school year in an amount equal to the
 difference between the compensation earned by the employee and the
 compensation the employee should have received during the school
 year if the district had complied with Subsection (c).
 SECTION 21.  Section 48.101, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 48.101.  SMALL AND MID-SIZED DISTRICT ALLOTMENT. (a)
 Small and mid-sized districts are entitled to an annual allotment
 in accordance with this section. In this section:
 (1)  "AA" is the district's annual allotment per
 student in average enrollment [daily attendance];
 (2)  "E" ["ADA"] is the average number of students
 enrolled in the school district [in average daily attendance for
 which the district is entitled to an allotment under Section
 48.051]; and
 (3)  "BA" is the basic allotment determined for a
 student in average daily attendance under Section 48.051.
 (b)  A school district that has fewer than 1,600 students in
 average enrollment [daily attendance] is entitled to an annual
 allotment for each enrolled student [in average daily attendance]
 based on the following formula:
 AA = ((1,600 - E [ADA]) X ________[.0004]) X BA
 (c)  A school district that offers a kindergarten through
 grade 12 program and has less than 5,000 students in average
 enrollment [daily attendance] is entitled to an annual allotment
 for each enrolled student [in average daily attendance] based on
 the formula, of the following formulas, that results in the
 greatest annual allotment:
 (1)  the formula in Subsection (b), if the district is
 eligible for that formula; or
 (2)  AA = ((5,000 - E [ADA]) X ________[.000025]) X BA.
 (d)  Instead of the allotment under Subsection (b) or (c)(1),
 a school district that has fewer than 300 students in average
 enrollment [daily attendance] and is the only school district
 located in and operating in a county is entitled to an annual
 allotment for each enrolled student [in average daily attendance]
 based on the following formula:
 AA = ((1,600 - E [ADA]) X ________[.00047]) X BA
 SECTION 22.  Sections 48.112(c) and (d), Education Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (c)  For each classroom teacher with a teacher designation
 under Section 21.3521 employed by a school district, the school
 district is entitled to an allotment equal to the following
 applicable base amount increased by the high needs and rural factor
 as determined under Subsection (d):
 (1)  $12,000, or an increased amount not to exceed
 $36,000 [$32,000] as determined under Subsection (d), for each
 master teacher;
 (2)  $9,000 [$6,000], or an increased amount not to
 exceed $25,000 [$18,000] as determined under Subsection (d), for
 each exemplary teacher; [and]
 (3)  $5,000 [$3,000], or an increased amount not to
 exceed $15,000 [$9,000] as determined under Subsection (d), for
 each recognized teacher; and
 (4)  $3,000, or an increased amount not to exceed
 $9,000 as determined under Subsection (d), for each effective
 teacher.
 (d)  The high needs and rural factor is determined by
 multiplying the following applicable amounts by the average of the
 point value assigned to each student at a district campus under
 Subsection (e):
 (1)  $6,000 [$5,000] for each master teacher;
 (2)  $4,000 [$3,000] for each exemplary teacher; [and]
 (3)  $2,500 [$1,500] for each recognized teacher; and
 (4)  $1,500 for each effective teacher.
 SECTION 23.  Section 48.114, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d) to read as
 follows:
 (a)  A school district [that has implemented a mentoring
 program for classroom teachers who have less than two years of
 teaching experience under Section 21.458] is entitled to an
 allotment as determined under Subsection (b) to fund a [the]
 mentoring program and to provide stipends for mentor teachers if:
 (1)  the district has implemented a mentoring program
 for classroom teachers under Section 21.458; and
 (2)  the mentor teachers assigned under that program
 complete a training program that is required or developed by the
 agency for mentor teachers.
 (d)  A school district is entitled to an allotment of $2,000
 for each classroom teacher with less than two years of experience
 who participates in a mentoring program described by Subsection
 (a).  A district may receive an allotment under this section for no
 more than 40 teachers during a school year unless an appropriation
 is made for the purposes of providing a greater number of allotments
 per district.
 SECTION 24.  Subchapter D, Chapter 48, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 48.157 and 48.158 to read as follows:
 Sec. 48.157.  RESIDENCY PARTNERSHIP ALLOTMENT. (a)  In this
 section:
 (1)  "Partnership program" and "partnership resident"
 have the meanings assigned by Section 21.901.
 (2)  "Rural campus" has the meaning assigned by Section
 48.112.
 (b)  For each partnership resident employed at a district in
 a residency position under Subchapter R, Chapter 21, the district
 is entitled to an allotment equal to a base amount of $22,000
 increased by the high needs and rural factor, as determined under
 Subsection (c), to an amount not to exceed $42,000.
 (c)  The high needs and rural factor is determined by
 multiplying $5,000 by the lesser of:
 (1)  the average of the point value assigned to each
 student at a district campus under Section 48.112(d); or
 (2)  4.0.
 (d)  In addition to the funding under Subsection (b), a
 district that qualifies for an allotment under this section is
 entitled to an additional $2,000 for each partnership resident
 employed in a residency position at the district who is a candidate
 for special education certification.
 (e)  The Texas School for the Deaf and the Texas School for
 the Blind and Visually Impaired are entitled to an allotment under
 this section.  If the commissioner determines that assigning point
 values under Subsection (c) to students enrolled in the Texas
 School for the Deaf or the Texas School for the Blind and Visually
 Impaired is impractical, the commissioner may use the average point
 value assigned for those students' home districts for purposes of
 calculating the high needs and rural factor.
 Sec. 48.158.  FUNDING FOR CERTAIN CERTIFICATIONS. (a) A
 school district is entitled to the cost of certification fees for
 each classroom teacher who received a certification in special
 education or bilingual education in the preceding school year.
 From money received under this section, the district shall
 reimburse each teacher who received a certification in special
 education or bilingual education during the preceding school year
 the cost of certification fees associated with that certification.
 (b)  Reimbursement received by a classroom teacher under
 this section may not be considered when calculating the teacher's
 salary for the purposes of Section 21.402.
 SECTION 25.  Subchapter F, Chapter 48, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 48.280 to read as follows:
 Sec. 48.280.  SALARY TRANSITION ALLOTMENT. (a)  In the
 2023-2024 and 2024-2025 school years, a school district is entitled
 to receive an annual salary transition allotment equal to the
 difference, if that amount is greater than zero, between:
 (1)  the amount calculated under Subsection (b); and
 (2)  the amount calculated under Subsection (c).
 (b)  The agency shall calculate a school district's value for
 Subsection (a)(1) by determining the difference in the amount the
 district must pay in compensation to employees on the minimum
 salary schedule under Section 21.402, as amended by __.B. ____,
 Acts of the 88th Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, from the
 amount paid in compensation to employees on the minimum salary
 schedule under that section as effective in the 2022-2023 school
 year, less the difference between:
 (1)  the amount of employer contributions under Section
 825.4035, Government Code, and Section 1575.203, Insurance Code,
 the district paid in the 2022-2023 school year for employees on the
 minimum salary schedule under Section 21.402; and
 (2)  the amount the district would have paid in
 employer contributions under Section 825.4035, Government Code,
 and Section 1575.203, Insurance Code, in the 2022-2023 school year
 for employees on the minimum salary schedule if the changes made to
 Section 21.402 by __.B. ____, Acts of the 88th Legislature, Regular
 Session, 2023, had been in effect.
 (c)  The agency shall calculate a school district's value for
 Subsection (a)(2) by determining the total maintenance and
 operations revenue for the current school year less the total
 maintenance and operations revenue that would have been available
 to the district using the basic allotment formula provided by
 Section 48.051 and the small and mid-sized allotment formulas
 provided by Section 48.101 as those sections existed on January 1,
 2023.
 (d)  Before making a final determination of the amount of an
 allotment to which a school district is entitled under this
 section, the agency shall ensure each school district has an
 opportunity to review and submit revised information to the agency
 for purposes of calculating the values under Subsection (a).
 (e)  A school district is entitled to an allotment in an
 amount equal to:
 (1)  for the 2026-2027 school year, two-thirds of the
 value determined under Subsection (a); and
 (2)  for the 2027-2028 school year, one-third of the
 value determined under Subsection (a).
 (f)  A school district is not entitled to an allotment under
 this section in the 2028-2029 school year or a later school year.
 (g)  This section expires September 1, 2029.
 SECTION 26.  The following provisions are repealed:
 (1)  Section 21.042, Education Code;
 (2)  Sections 21.402(b), (c), (c-1), (f), and (h),
 Education Code;
 (3)  Sections 21.403(a) and (d), Education Code;
 (4)  Section 48.114(b), Education Code;
 (5)  Subchapter Q, Chapter 21, Education Code; and
 (6)  Section 825.4092(f), Government Code, as added by
 Chapter 546 (S.B. 202), Acts of the 87th Legislature, Regular
 Session, 2021.
 SECTION 27.  Section 21.3521, Education Code, as amended by
 this Act, does not affect a teacher designation made under that
 section before the effective date of this Act.  A teacher
 designation made under Section 21.3521, Education Code, and funding
 provided to a school district under Section 48.112, Education Code,
 for a teacher with that designation before the effective date of
 this Act are governed by the law in effect on the date the
 designation was made, and the former law is continued in effect for
 that purpose.
 SECTION 28.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
 this section, this Act takes effect immediately if this Act
 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, the entirety of this Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
 (b)  Sections 48.051, 48.101, 48.112(c) and (d), and 48.114,
 Education Code, as amended by this Act, and Sections 48.157,
 48.158, and 48.280, Education Code, as added by this Act, take
 effect September 1, 2023.