Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4218 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 04/25/2023

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                    88R22115 SCL-F
 By: Leach H.B. No. 4218
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 4218:
 By:  Murr C.S.H.B. No. 4218


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to liability related to a duty to retrofit certain rented
 or leased motor vehicles with safety devices.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 82, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is
 amended by adding Section 82.009 to read as follows:
 Sec. 82.009.  LIMITED LIABILITY FOR FAILURE TO RETROFIT
 CERTAIN RENTED OR LEASED VEHICLES. (a) In this section, "retrofit"
 means to install new equipment or component parts that were not
 included in a motor vehicle when the vehicle was manufactured or
 sold. The term does not include:
 (1)  routine maintenance; or
 (2)  repairs to the vehicle:
 (A)  as a result of wear and tear; or
 (B)  required by damage resulting from an accident
 or other cause.
 (b)  This section applies only to a motor vehicle:
 (1)  that has a gross vehicle weight rating or gross
 vehicle weight of at least 6,000 pounds;
 (2)  for which the owner's liability for an accident is
 governed by 49 U.S.C. Section 30106; and
 (3)  that is not a motor vehicle that was manufactured
 primarily for use in the transportation of not more than 10
 individuals.
 (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (d), in any civil
 action, including a products liability action, alleging
 negligence, gross negligence, or strict liability, a seller who
 rents or leases a motor vehicle to which this section applies to
 another person is not liable for failing to retrofit the vehicle
 with component parts or equipment, or for failing to select
 component parts or equipment included in the vehicle, that were not
 required by applicable federal motor vehicle safety standards at
 the time the vehicle was manufactured or sold.
 (d)  Subsection (c) does not apply if the seller fails to
 comply with a law or regulation, issued after the seller's motor
 vehicle was manufactured or sold, requiring a mandatory recall or
 retrofit of the vehicle.
 SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of
 this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.