Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4292 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/09/2023

                    88R2212 SGM-D
 By: Schofield H.B. No. 4292


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the entitlement of persons not residing in this state to
 public information.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 552.001(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  Under the fundamental philosophy of the American
 constitutional form of representative government that adheres to
 the principle that government is the servant and not the master of
 the people, it is the policy of this state that each person whose
 primary residence is in this state is entitled, unless otherwise
 expressly provided by law, at all times to complete information
 about the affairs of government and the official acts of public
 officials and employees. The people of this state, in delegating
 authority, do not give their public servants the right to decide
 what is good for the people to know and what is not good for them to
 know. The people of this state insist on remaining informed so that
 they may retain control over the instruments they have created. The
 provisions of this chapter shall be liberally construed to
 implement this policy.
 SECTION 2.  Section 552.021, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 552.021.  AVAILABILITY OF PUBLIC INFORMATION. Public
 information is available to any person whose primary residence is
 in this state [the public] at a minimum during the normal business
 hours of the governmental body.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter B, Chapter 552, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 552.030 to read as follows:
 Sec. 552.030.  REQUEST FOR INFORMATION FROM NONRESIDENT.
 (a)  If a governmental body receives a request for information from
 a person whose primary residence is not in this state, the
 governmental body may, but is not required to, respond to the
 request.
 (b)  A governmental body may ask a requestor to provide the
 physical address at which the requestor resides in order to
 establish the requestor's residency.  If, not later than the 10th
 business day following the date the governmental body's request is
 sent to the requestor, the requestor fails to provide information
 establishing residency in this state, the governmental body may,
 for purposes of the request, treat the requestor as a person whose
 primary residence is not in this state.
 SECTION 4.  Section 552.221(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  An officer for public information of a governmental body
 shall promptly produce public information for inspection,
 duplication, or both on application by any person whose primary
 residence is in this state to the officer. In this subsection,
 "promptly" means as soon as possible under the circumstances, that
 is, within a reasonable time, without delay.
 SECTION 5.  Section 552.222(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The officer for public information and the officer's
 agent may not make an inquiry of a requestor except:
 (1)  to establish proper identification;
 (2)  to confirm that the requestor's primary residence
 is in this state; or
 (3)  [except] as provided by Subsection (b), (c), or
 (c-1).
 SECTION 6.  Section 552.223, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 552.223.  UNIFORM TREATMENT OF REQUESTS FOR
 INFORMATION. The officer for public information or the officer's
 agent shall treat all requests for information from persons to whom
 the officer is required to produce public information under Section
 552.221(a) uniformly without regard to the position or occupation
 of the requestor, the person on whose behalf the request is made, or
 the status of the individual as a member of the media.
 SECTION 7.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 a request for public information received by a governmental body or
 officer for public information on or after the effective date of
 this Act.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.