Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4300 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/09/2023

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                    88R10354 CJD-F
 By: Guillen H.B. No. 4300


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to expedited credentialing of certain physician
 assistants and nurse practitioners by managed care plan issuers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 1452, Insurance Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter F to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER F.  EXPEDITED CREDENTIALING PROCESS FOR CERTAIN
 PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS AND NURSE PRACTITIONERS
 Sec. 1452.251.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Applicant" means a physician assistant or nurse
 practitioner applying for expedited credentialing under this
 subchapter.
 (2)  "Enrollee" means an individual who is eligible to
 receive health care services under a managed care plan.
 (3)  "Health care provider" means:
 (A)  an individual who is licensed, certified, or
 otherwise authorized to provide health care services in this state;
 or
 (B)  a hospital, emergency clinic, outpatient
 clinic, or other facility providing health care services.
 (4)  "Managed care plan" means a health benefit plan
 under which health care services are provided to enrollees through
 contracts with health care providers and that requires enrollees to
 use participating providers or that provides a different level of
 coverage for enrollees who use participating providers.  The term
 includes a health benefit plan issued by:
 (A)  a health maintenance organization;
 (B)  a preferred provider benefit plan issuer; or
 (C)  any other entity that issues a health benefit
 plan, including an insurance company.
 (5)  "Medical group" means:
 (A)  a single legal entity owned by two or more
 physicians;
 (B)  a professional association composed of
 licensed physicians;
 (C)  any other business entity composed of
 licensed physicians as permitted under Subchapter B, Chapter 162,
 Occupations Code; or
 (D)  two or more physicians on the medical staff
 of, or teaching at, a medical school, as defined by Section 61.501,
 Education Code, or medical and dental unit, as defined by Section
 61.003, Education Code.
 (6)  "Participating provider" means a health care
 provider who has contracted with a health benefit plan issuer to
 provide services to enrollees.
 Sec. 1452.252.  APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies only
 to a physician assistant or nurse practitioner who joins an
 established medical group that has a contract with a managed care
 plan.
 Sec. 1452.253.  ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS. To qualify for
 expedited credentialing under this subchapter and payment under
 Section 1452.254, a physician assistant or nurse practitioner must:
 (1)  be licensed in this state by, and in good standing
 with, the Texas Physician Assistant Board or Texas Nursing Board;
 (2)  submit all documentation and other information
 required by the managed care plan issuer to begin the credentialing
 process required for the issuer to include the physician assistant
 or nurse practitioner in the plan's network; and
 (3)  agree to comply with the terms of the managed care
 plan's participating provider contract with the physician
 assistant's or nurse practitioner's established medical group.
 Sec. 1452.254.  PAYMENT OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT OR NURSE
 PRACTITIONER DURING CREDENTIALING PROCESS. After an applicant has
 submitted the information required by the managed care plan issuer
 under Section 1452.253, the issuer shall, for payment purposes
 only, treat the applicant as if the applicant is a participating
 provider in the plan's network when the applicant provides services
 to the plan's enrollees, including:
 (1)  authorizing the applicant to collect copayments
 from the enrollees; and
 (2)  making payments to the applicant.
 Sec. 1452.255.  DIRECTORY ENTRIES. Pending the approval of
 an application submitted under Section 1452.253, the managed care
 plan issuer may exclude the applicant from the plan's directory,
 Internet website listing, or other listing of participating
 providers.
 Sec. 1452.256.  EFFECT OF FAILURE TO MEET CREDENTIALING
 REQUIREMENTS. If, on completion of the credentialing process, the
 managed care plan issuer determines that the applicant does not
 meet the issuer's credentialing requirements:
 (1)  the issuer may recover from the applicant or the
 applicant's medical group an amount equal to the difference between
 payments for in-network benefits and out-of-network benefits; and
 (2)  the applicant or the applicant's medical group may
 retain any copayments collected or in the process of being
 collected as of the date of the issuer's determination.
 Sec. 1452.257.  ENROLLEE HELD HARMLESS. An enrollee is not
 responsible and shall be held harmless for the difference between
 in-network copayments paid by the enrollee to a physician assistant
 or nurse practitioner who is determined to be ineligible under
 Section 1452.256 and the enrollee's managed care plan's charges for
 out-of-network services.  The physician assistant or nurse
 practitioner and the physician assistant's or nurse practitioner's
 medical group may not charge the enrollee for any portion of the
 physician assistant's or nurse practitioner's fee that is not paid
 or reimbursed by the plan.
 Sec. 1452.258.  LIMITATION ON MANAGED CARE ISSUER LIABILITY.
 A managed care plan issuer that complies with this subchapter is not
 subject to liability for damages arising out of or in connection
 with, directly or indirectly, the payment by the issuer of a
 physician assistant or nurse practitioner treated as if the
 physician assistant or nurse practitioner is a participating
 provider in the plan's network.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.