Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4374 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/09/2023

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                    88R14432 AMF-D
 By: Lujan H.B. No. 4374


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to substance abuse awareness programs in public schools
 and public institutions of higher education.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 28.002(r), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (r)  In adopting the essential knowledge and skills for the
 health curriculum under Subsection (a)(2)(B), the State Board of
 Education shall adopt essential knowledge and skills that address
 the science, risk factors, causes, dangers, consequences, signs,
 symptoms, and treatment of substance abuse, including the use of
 illegal drugs, abuse of prescription drugs, abuse of alcohol such
 as by binge drinking or other excessive drinking resulting in
 alcohol poisoning, inhaling solvents, and other forms of substance
 abuse. The agency shall compile a list of evidence-based substance
 abuse awareness programs from which a school district shall choose
 a program to use in the district's middle school, junior high
 school, and high school health curriculum. An evidence-based
 substance abuse awareness program under this subsection must
 include instruction regarding the dangers posed by the use of the
 drug fentanyl.  In this subsection, "evidence-based substance abuse
 awareness program" means a program, practice, or strategy that has
 been proven to effectively prevent substance abuse among students,
 as determined by evaluations that are evidence-based.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 51.9365 to read as follows:
 Sec. 51.9365.  SUBSTANCE ABUSE AWARENESS PROGRAM. (a)  In
 this section:
 (1)  "Evidence-based substance abuse awareness
 program" means a program, practice, or strategy that has been
 proven to effectively prevent substance abuse among students, as
 determined by evaluations that are evidence-based.
 (2)  "Institution of higher education" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 61.003.
 (b)  Each institution of higher education shall include an
 evidence-based substance abuse awareness program in the
 orientation programming provided to incoming students. An
 evidence-based substance abuse awareness program under this
 section must include instruction regarding the dangers posed by the
 use of the drug fentanyl.
 SECTION 3.  (a) Section 28.002(r), Education Code, as
 amended by this Act, applies beginning with the 2023-2024 school
 year.
 (b)  Section 51.9365, Education Code, as added by this Act,
 applies beginning with the 2023-2024 academic year.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.