Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4515 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/09/2023

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                    88R10049 TSS-F
 By: Allen H.B. No. 4515


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to an alternative qualified early learning grant program
 administered by the commissioner of education and funding for
 prekindergarten and kindergarten programs under the Foundation
 School Program.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 29.1534(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  In this section, "prekindergarten program" includes
 prekindergarten programs provided by a private entity through a
 partnership with the school district or by an early learning
 provider qualified under Section 29.1535(d).
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter E, Chapter 29, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 29.1535 to read as follows:
 Sec. 29.1535.  ALTERNATIVE QUALIFIED EARLY LEARNING GRANT
 PROGRAM. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Eligible student" means a child who resides in
 this state and who either:
 (A)  is eligible for prekindergarten classes
 under Section 29.153(b); or
 (B)  is five years of age or older and otherwise
 eligible for enrollment in kindergarten.
 (2)  "Parent" includes a person standing in parental
 relation to a student, including a stepparent.
 (3)  "Qualified early learning provider" means a
 child-care provider that qualifies under Subsection (d) to receive
 a grant under this section.
 (b)  A parent of an eligible student may enroll the student
 in prekindergarten or kindergarten classes offered by a qualified
 early learning provider as an alternative to a public school
 kindergarten or prekindergarten program.
 (c)  A qualified early learning provider is entitled to
 receive a grant in the amount equal to the amount of funding per
 eligible student in weighted average daily attendance, calculated
 on the basis of full-day attendance, to which the school district in
 which the student resides would be entitled.
 (d)  To qualify for a grant under this section, an early
 learning provider must:
 (1)  offer, at no cost to the student, prekindergarten
 or kindergarten classes to each student for which the provider
 receives a grant under this section;
 (2)  meet the qualifications of Section 29.153(g);
 (3)  only employ teachers in a prekindergarten or
 kindergarten program:
 (A)  who meet the qualifications of Section
 29.167(b); or
 (B)  for whom the provider has received a waiver
 under Subsection (f);
 (4)  if offering prekindergarten classes, implement a
 curriculum consistent with Section 29.167(a);
 (5)  if offering kindergarten classes, only offer
 curriculum from a list of approved curricula developed by the
 agency under Subsection (l)(4); and
 (6)  select and implement appropriate methods for
 evaluating the provider's prekindergarten and kindergarten
 programs in accordance with Section 29.169.
 (e)  Money from the available school fund or federal funds
 may not be used for awarding a grant under this section.
 (f)  A qualified early learning provider may apply to the
 commissioner for a waiver of the requirement that a teacher be
 certified under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, in the same manner as
 provided by Sections 7.056(b) and (c) as a school campus or district
 seeking a waiver. A teacher for whom the provider has been granted a
 waiver must be employed under a probationary contract or a contract
 that establishes an at-will employment relationship between the
 provider and the teacher.
 (g)  A waiver granted under Subsection (f) is effective for
 the period stated in the application for a waiver, which may not
 exceed three years. A qualified early learning provider that has
 been granted a waiver for a certain teacher may not apply again for
 a waiver for that teacher.
 (h)  The commissioner shall develop a system to notify the
 population in each school district with children who are eligible
 for enrollment in a prekindergarten or kindergarten program under
 this section of the availability of prekindergarten or kindergarten
 classes at a qualified early learning provider. The notification
 must:
 (1)  include each qualified early learning provider
 located within the district; and
 (2)  be provided in English and Spanish.
 (i)  This section does not restrict or prohibit a qualified
 early learning provider from advertising the availability of
 prekindergarten and kindergarten classes offered by the provider.
 (j)  The commissioner may not reduce the amount of funds to
 which a qualified early learning provider is entitled under this
 section based on an eligible student's simultaneous enrollment in
 the provider's program and a public school's prekindergarten or
 kindergarten program.
 (k)  The commissioner shall administer the program and award
 grants to qualified early learning providers.
 (l)  The commissioner shall adopt rules to implement this
 section, including rules for:
 (1)  establishing a process by which a qualified early
 learning provider may apply for a grant under Subsection (c);
 (2)  providing a timeline for making payments to grant
 recipients under this section;
 (3)  ensuring that a qualified early learning provider
 awarded a grant under this section is, to the greatest extent
 possible and except as provided by this section, funded in a manner
 identical to a prekindergarten or kindergarten program offered at a
 public school;
 (4)  developing criteria for and a list of approved
 kindergarten curricula; and
 (5)  developing and publishing a list of qualified
 early learning providers.
 SECTION 3.  Section 48.005, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a) and (i) and adding Subsection (i-1) to
 read as follows:
 (a)  In this chapter, average daily attendance is:
 (1)  the quotient of the sum of attendance for each day
 of the minimum number of days of instruction as described under
 Section 25.081(a) divided by the minimum number of days of
 instruction;
 (2)  for a district that operates under a flexible year
 program under Section 29.0821, the quotient of the sum of
 attendance for each actual day of instruction as permitted by
 Section 29.0821(b)(1) divided by the number of actual days of
 instruction as permitted by Section 29.0821(b)(1);
 (3)  for a district that operates under a flexible
 school day program under Section 29.0822, the average daily
 attendance as calculated by the commissioner in accordance with
 Sections 29.0822(d) and (d-1); or
 (4)  unless otherwise provided by Subsection
 (i-1), for a district that operates a half-day program [or a
 full-day program] under Section 29.153(c), one-half of the average
 daily attendance calculated under Subdivision (1).
 (i)  Unless otherwise provided by Subsection (i-1), a [A]
 district or a charter school operating under Chapter 12 that
 operates a prekindergarten program is eligible to receive
 three-quarters [one-half] of average daily attendance under
 Subsection (a) if the district's or charter school's
 prekindergarten program provides at least 50,400 [32,400] minutes
 of instructional time to students.
 (i-1)  A district or a charter school operating under Chapter
 12 that operates a prekindergarten program is eligible to receive
 full-day average daily attendance under Subsection (a) for each
 student enrolled in a prekindergarten program at a campus that
 offers only prekindergarten or prekindergarten and kindergarten.
 SECTION 4.  Section 48.108, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
 (e)  A school district is entitled to receive funding for a
 student who satisfies the requirements of this section regardless
 of whether the eligible student is simultaneously enrolled in a
 prekindergarten or kindergarten program provided by an early
 learning provider qualified under Section 29.1535(d) and is a
 student for whom the early learning provider receives a grant under
 that section.
 SECTION 5.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
 of this Act, the commissioner of education shall adopt rules to
 implement the alternative qualified early learning grant program
 established by Section 29.1535, Education Code, as added by this
 Act.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.