Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4980 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/10/2023

                    88R10829 DRS-F
 By: Noble H.B. No. 4980


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the appeal of certain ad valorem tax determinations
 through binding arbitration.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 41A.03, Tax Code, is amended by amending
 Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as
 follows:
 (a)  To appeal an appraisal review board order under this
 chapter, a property owner must file with the comptroller [appraisal
 district] not later than the 60th day after the date the property
 owner receives notice of the order:
 (1)  a completed request for binding arbitration under
 this chapter in the form prescribed by Section 41A.04; and
 (2)  an arbitration deposit [made payable to the
 comptroller] in the amount of:
 (A)  $450, if the property qualifies as the
 owner's residence homestead under Section 11.13 and the appraised
 or market value, as applicable, of the property is $500,000 or less,
 as determined by the order;
 (B)  $500, if the property qualifies as the
 owner's residence homestead under Section 11.13 and the appraised
 or market value, as applicable, of the property is more than
 $500,000, as determined by the order;
 (C)  $500, if the property does not qualify as the
 owner's residence homestead under Section 11.13 and the appraised
 or market value, as applicable, of the property is $1 million or
 less, as determined by the order;
 (D)  $800, if the property does not qualify as the
 owner's residence homestead under Section 11.13 and the appraised
 or market value, as applicable, of the property is more than $1
 million but not more than $2 million, as determined by the order;
 (E)  $1,050, if the property does not qualify as
 the owner's residence homestead under Section 11.13 and the
 appraised or market value, as applicable, of the property is more
 than $2 million but not more than $3 million, as determined by the
 order; or
 (F)  $1,550, if the property does not qualify as
 the owner's residence homestead under Section 11.13 and the
 appraised or market value, as applicable, of the property is more
 than $3 million but not more than $5 million, as determined by the
 order.
 (c)  If a property owner files a request for binding
 arbitration through an electronic system, the property owner must
 pay the arbitration deposit required by Subsection (a) through the
 electronic system.
 (d)  If a property owner does not file a request for binding
 arbitration through an electronic system, the property owner must
 pay the arbitration deposit required by Subsection (a) by check or
 money order made payable to the comptroller or by another form of
 payment acceptable to the comptroller.
 SECTION 2.  Section 41A.04, Tax Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 41A.04.  CONTENTS OF REQUEST FORM. The comptroller by
 rule shall prescribe the form of a request for binding arbitration
 under this chapter. The form must require the property owner to
 provide only:
 (1)  a brief statement that explains the basis for the
 property owner's appeal of the appraisal review board order;
 (2)  a statement of the property owner's opinion of the
 appraised or market value, as applicable, of the property that is
 the subject of the appeal; and
 (3)  any other information reasonably necessary for the
 comptroller to process the request and appoint [appraisal district
 to request appointment of] an arbitrator.
 SECTION 3.  Section 41A.05(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (a)  Not later than the 10th day after the date an appraisal
 district receives notification that a [from a property owner a
 completed] request for binding arbitration has been filed [under
 this chapter and an arbitration deposit as required by Section
 41A.03], the appraisal district shall, in the manner prescribed by
 the comptroller, provide to the comptroller any information
 reasonably necessary for the comptroller to process the request and
 appoint an arbitrator[:
 [(1)  submit the request and deposit to the
 comptroller; and
 [(2)  request the comptroller to appoint a qualified
 arbitrator to conduct the arbitration].
 SECTION 4.  Section 41A.08, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subsections (c), (d), and (e) to read as follows:
 (c)  The designation of an agent by a property owner under
 this section must be made by written authorization on a form
 prescribed by the comptroller and signed by the property owner or an
 authorized individual other than an agent designated under Section
 1.111. The designation must authorize the agent to represent the
 owner in an arbitration proceeding under this chapter. The
 designation takes effect when the property owner or authorized
 individual signs the form.
 (d)  A property owner's agent shall retain the form described
 by Subsection (c) and shall produce the form immediately upon
 request from:
 (1)  the property owner or authorized individual
 described by Subsection (c);
 (2)  the appraisal district that is party to the
 arbitration under this chapter;
 (3)  the appraisal review board that is party to the
 arbitration under this chapter;
 (4)  the arbitrator assigned to the arbitration under
 this chapter; or
 (5)  the comptroller.
 (e)  Notwithstanding any other law, a property owner may
 assign to an agent or entity the property owner's right to receive a
 refund of an arbitration deposit. An assignment under this
 subsection must be made in writing on a form prescribed by the
 comptroller.
 SECTION 5.  Section 41A.11, Tax Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 41A.11.  POSTAPPEAL ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES. An
 arbitration award or settlement reached between the parties to an
 arbitration under this chapter is considered to be a final
 determination of an appeal for purposes of Subchapter C, Chapter
 42.
 SECTION 6.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to a request for arbitration made on or after the effective date of
 this Act.
 SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2024.