Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5351 Introduced / Bill

Filed 04/05/2023

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                    88R15440 MCF-F
 By: Bailes H.B. No. 5351


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 relating to the creation of the Liberty County Management District
 No. 2; providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to
 impose assessments, fees, and taxes.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle C, Title 4, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended by adding Chapter 4002 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 4002.  LIBERTY COUNTY MANAGEMENT DISTRICT NO. 2
 SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 4002.0101.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
 (1)  "Board" means the district's board of directors.
 (2)  "City" means the City of Cleveland, Texas.
 (3)  "County" means Liberty County.
 (4)  "Director" means a board member.
 (5)  "District" means the Liberty County Management
 District No. 2.
 Sec. 4002.0102.  NATURE OF DISTRICT. The Liberty County
 Management District No. 2 is a special district created under
 Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
 Sec. 4002.0103.  PURPOSE; DECLARATION OF INTENT. (a) The
 creation of the district is essential to accomplish the purposes of
 Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI,
 Texas Constitution, and other public purposes stated in this
 chapter.
 (b)  By creating the district and in authorizing the county,
 the city, and other political subdivisions to contract with the
 district, the legislature has established a program to accomplish
 the public purposes set out in Section 52-a, Article III, Texas
 Constitution.
 (c)  The creation of the district is necessary to promote,
 develop, encourage, and maintain employment, commerce,
 transportation, housing, tourism, recreation, the arts,
 entertainment, economic development, safety, and the public
 welfare in the district.
 (d)  This chapter and the creation of the district may not be
 interpreted to relieve the county or the city from providing the
 level of services provided as of the effective date of the Act
 enacting this chapter to the area in the district. The district is
 created to supplement and not to supplant county or city services
 provided in the district.
 Sec. 4002.0104.  FINDINGS OF BENEFIT AND PUBLIC PURPOSE.
 (a) All land and other property included in the district will
 benefit from the improvements and services to be provided by the
 district under powers conferred by Sections 52 and 52-a, Article
 III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and other
 powers granted under this chapter.
 (b)  The district is created to serve a public use and
 benefit.
 (c)  The creation of the district is in the public interest
 and is essential to further the public purposes of:
 (1)  developing and diversifying the economy of the
 state;
 (2)  eliminating unemployment and underemployment; and
 (3)  developing or expanding transportation and
 commerce.
 (d)  The district will:
 (1)  promote the health, safety, and general welfare of
 residents, employers, potential employees, employees, visitors,
 and consumers in the district, and of the public;
 (2)  provide needed funding for the district to
 preserve, maintain, and enhance the economic health and vitality of
 the district territory as a community and business center;
 (3)  promote the health, safety, welfare, and enjoyment
 of the public by providing pedestrian ways and by landscaping and
 developing certain areas in the district, which are necessary for
 the restoration, preservation, and enhancement of scenic beauty;
 and
 (4)  provide for water, wastewater, drainage, road, and
 recreational facilities for the district.
 (e)  Pedestrian ways along or across a street, whether at
 grade or above or below the surface, and street lighting, street
 landscaping, parking, and street art objects are parts of and
 necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street
 or road improvement.
 (f)  The district will not act as the agent or
 instrumentality of any private interest even though the district
 will benefit many private interests as well as the public.
 Sec. 4002.0105.  INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. (a) The
 district is initially composed of the territory described by
 Section 2 of the Act enacting this chapter.
 (b)  The boundaries and field notes contained in Section 2 of
 the Act enacting this chapter form a closure. A mistake in the
 field notes or in copying the field notes in the legislative process
 does not affect the district's:
 (1)  organization, existence, or validity;
 (2)  right to issue any type of bonds for the purposes
 for which the district is created or to pay the principal of and
 interest on the bonds;
 (3)  right to impose or collect an assessment or tax; or
 (4)  legality or operation.
 Sec. 4002.0106.  ELIGIBILITY FOR INCLUSION IN SPECIAL ZONES.
 All or any part of the area of the district is eligible to be
 included in:
 (1)  a tax increment reinvestment zone created under
 Chapter 311, Tax Code; or
 (2)  a tax abatement reinvestment zone created under
 Chapter 312, Tax Code.
 Sec. 4002.0107.  APPLICABILITY OF MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT
 DISTRICTS LAW. Except as otherwise provided by this chapter,
 Chapter 375, Local Government Code, applies to the district.
 Sec. 4002.0108.  CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER. This chapter
 shall be liberally construed in conformity with the findings and
 purposes stated in this chapter.
 SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 Sec. 4002.0201.  GOVERNING BODY; TERMS.  (a)  The district is
 governed by a board of five directors elected or appointed as
 provided by this chapter and Subchapter D, Chapter 49, Water Code.
 (b)  Except as provided by Section 4002.0203, directors
 serve staggered four-year terms.
 Sec. 4002.0202.  COMPENSATION. A director is entitled to
 receive fees of office and reimbursement for actual expenses as
 provided by Section 49.060, Water Code. Sections 375.069 and
 375.070, Local Government Code, do not apply to the board.
 Sec. 4002.0203.  TEMPORARY DIRECTORS. (a) On or after the
 effective date of the Act creating this chapter, the owner or owners
 of a majority of the assessed value of the real property in the
 district according to the most recent certified tax appraisal roll
 for the county may submit a petition to the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality requesting that the commission appoint as
 temporary directors the five persons named in the petition.  The
 commission shall appoint as temporary directors the five persons
 named in the petition.
 (b)  The temporary or successor temporary directors shall
 hold an election to elect five permanent directors as provided by
 Section 49.102, Water Code.
 (c)  Temporary directors serve until the earlier of:
 (1)  the date permanent directors are elected under
 Subsection (b); or
 (2)  the fourth anniversary of the effective date of
 the Act creating this chapter.
 (d)  If permanent directors have not been elected under
 Subsection (b) and the terms of the temporary directors have
 expired, successor temporary directors shall be appointed or
 reappointed as provided by Subsection (e) to serve terms that
 expire on the earlier of:
 (1)  the date permanent directors are elected under
 Subsection (b); or
 (2)  the fourth anniversary of the date of the
 appointment or reappointment.
 (e)  If Subsection (d) applies, the owner or owners of a
 majority of the assessed value of the real property in the district
 according to the most recent certified tax appraisal roll for the
 county may submit a petition to the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality requesting that the commission appoint as
 successor temporary directors the five persons named in the
 petition.  The commission shall appoint as successor temporary
 directors the five persons named in the petition.
 SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES
 Sec. 4002.0301.  GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. The district
 has the powers and duties necessary to accomplish the purposes for
 which the district is created.
 Sec. 4002.0302.  IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS AND SERVICES. (a) The
 district, using any money available to the district for the
 purpose, may provide, design, construct, acquire, improve,
 relocate, operate, maintain, or finance an improvement project or
 service authorized under this chapter or Chapter 375, Local
 Government Code.
 (b)  The district may contract with a governmental or private
 entity to carry out an action under Subsection (a).
 (c)  The implementation of a district project or service is a
 governmental function or service for the purposes of Chapter 791,
 Government Code.
 Sec. 4002.0303.  LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES. To protect the
 public interest, the district may contract with a qualified party,
 including the county or the city, to provide law enforcement
 services in the district for a fee.
 Sec. 4002.0304.  MEMBERSHIP IN CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS.
 The district may join and pay dues to a charitable or nonprofit
 organization that performs a service or provides an activity
 consistent with the furtherance of a district purpose.
 Sec. 4002.0305.  ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS. (a) The
 district may engage in activities that accomplish the economic
 development purposes of the district.
 (b)  The district may establish and provide for the
 administration of one or more programs to promote state or local
 economic development and to stimulate business and commercial
 activity in the district, including programs to:
 (1)  make loans and grants of public money; and
 (2)  provide district personnel and services.
 (c)  The district may create economic development programs
 and exercise the economic development powers provided to
 municipalities by:
 (1)  Chapter 380, Local Government Code; and
 (2)  Subchapter A, Chapter 1509, Government Code.
 Sec. 4002.0306.  PARKING FACILITIES. (a) The district may
 acquire, lease as lessor or lessee, construct, develop, own,
 operate, and maintain parking facilities or a system of parking
 facilities, including lots, garages, parking terminals, or other
 structures or accommodations for parking motor vehicles off the
 streets and related appurtenances.
 (b)  The district's parking facilities serve the public
 purposes of the district and are owned, used, and held for a public
 purpose even if leased or operated by a private entity for a term of
 years.
 (c)  The district's parking facilities are parts of and
 necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street
 or road improvement.
 (d)  The development and operation of the district's parking
 facilities may be considered an economic development program.
 Sec. 4002.0307.  ADDING OR EXCLUDING LAND. The district may
 add or exclude land in the manner provided by Subchapter J, Chapter
 49, Water Code, or by Subchapter H, Chapter 54, Water Code.
 Sec. 4002.0308.  DISBURSEMENTS AND TRANSFERS OF MONEY. The
 board by resolution shall establish the number of directors'
 signatures and the procedure required for a disbursement or
 transfer of district money.
 Sec. 4002.0309.  NO EMINENT DOMAIN POWER. The district may
 not exercise the power of eminent domain.
 SUBCHAPTER D. ASSESSMENTS
 Sec. 4002.0401.  PETITION REQUIRED FOR FINANCING SERVICES
 AND IMPROVEMENTS WITH ASSESSMENTS. (a) The board may not finance a
 service or improvement project with assessments under this chapter
 unless a written petition requesting that service or improvement
 has been filed with the board.
 (b)  A petition filed under Subsection (a) must be signed by
 the owners of a majority of the assessed value of real property in
 the district subject to assessment according to the most recent
 certified tax appraisal roll for the county.
 Sec. 4002.0402.  ASSESSMENTS; LIENS FOR ASSESSMENTS. (a)
 The board by resolution may impose and collect an assessment for any
 purpose authorized by this chapter in all or any part of the
 district.
 (b)  An assessment, a reassessment, or an assessment
 resulting from an addition to or correction of the assessment roll
 by the district, penalties and interest on an assessment or
 reassessment, an expense of collection, and reasonable attorney's
 fees incurred by the district:
 (1)  are a first and prior lien against the property
 assessed;
 (2)  are superior to any other lien or claim other than
 a lien or claim for county, school district, or municipal ad valorem
 taxes; and
 (3)  are the personal liability of and a charge against
 the owners of the property even if the owners are not named in the
 assessment proceedings.
 (c)  The lien is effective from the date of the board's
 resolution imposing the assessment until the date the assessment is
 paid. The board may enforce the lien in the same manner that the
 board may enforce an ad valorem tax lien against real property.
 (d)  The board may make a correction to or deletion from the
 assessment roll that does not increase the amount of assessment of
 any parcel of land without providing notice and holding a hearing in
 the manner required for additional assessments.
 SUBCHAPTER E. TAXES AND BONDS
 Sec. 4002.0501.  TAX ELECTION REQUIRED. (a)  The district
 must hold an election in the manner provided by Chapter 49, Water
 Code, or, if applicable, Chapter 375, Local Government Code, to
 obtain voter approval before the district may impose an ad valorem
 tax.
 (b)  Section 375.243, Local Government Code, does not apply
 to the district.
 Sec. 4002.0502.  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE TAX. (a) If
 authorized by a majority of the district voters voting at an
 election under Section 4002.0501, the district may impose an
 operation and maintenance tax on taxable property in the district
 in the manner provided by Section 49.107, Water Code, for any
 district purpose, including to:
 (1)  maintain and operate the district;
 (2)  construct or acquire improvements; or
 (3)  provide a service.
 (b)  The board shall determine the operation and maintenance
 tax rate. The rate may not exceed the rate approved at the
 election.
 Sec. 4002.0503.  AUTHORITY TO BORROW MONEY AND TO ISSUE
 BONDS AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS. (a) The district may borrow money on
 terms determined by the board.
 (b)  The district may issue bonds, notes, or other
 obligations payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes,
 assessments, impact fees, revenue, contract payments, grants, or
 other district money, or any combination of those sources of money,
 to pay for any authorized district purpose.
 (c)  The limitation on the outstanding principal amount of
 bonds, notes, or other obligations provided by Section 49.4645,
 Water Code, does not apply to the district.
 Sec. 4002.0504.  BONDS SECURED BY REVENUE OR CONTRACT
 PAYMENTS. The district may issue, without an election, bonds
 secured by:
 (1)  revenue other than ad valorem taxes, including
 contract revenues; or
 (2)  contract payments, provided that the requirements
 of Section 49.108, Water Code, have been met.
 Sec. 4002.0505.  BONDS SECURED BY AD VALOREM TAXES;
 ELECTIONS. (a) If authorized at an election under Section
 4002.0501, the district may issue bonds payable from ad valorem
 taxes.
 (b)  At the time the district issues bonds payable wholly or
 partly from ad valorem taxes, the board shall provide for the annual
 imposition of a continuing direct annual ad valorem tax, without
 limit as to rate or amount, for each year that all or part of the
 bonds are outstanding as required and in the manner provided by
 Sections 54.601 and 54.602, Water Code.
 (c)  All or any part of any facilities or improvements that
 may be acquired by a district by the issuance of its bonds may be
 submitted as a single proposition or as several propositions to be
 voted on at the election.
 Sec. 4002.0506.  CONSENT OF MUNICIPALITY REQUIRED. (a) The
 board may not issue bonds until each municipality in whose
 corporate limits or extraterritorial jurisdiction the district is
 located has consented by ordinance or resolution to the creation of
 the district and to the inclusion of land in the district, as
 required by applicable law.
 (b)  This section applies only to the district's first
 issuance of bonds payable from ad valorem taxes.
 SUBCHAPTER I. DISSOLUTION
 Sec. 4002.0901.  DISSOLUTION. (a) The board shall dissolve
 the district on written petition filed with the board by the owners
 of at least two-thirds of the assessed value of the property subject
 to assessment or taxation by the district based on the most recent
 certified county property tax rolls.
 (b)  The board by majority vote may dissolve the district at
 any time.
 (c)  The district may not be dissolved by its board under
 Subsection (a) or (b) if the district:
 (1)  has any outstanding bonded indebtedness until that
 bonded indebtedness has been repaid or defeased in accordance with
 the order or resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds;
 (2)  has a contractual obligation to pay money until
 that obligation has been fully paid in accordance with the
 contract; or
 (3)  owns, operates, or maintains public works,
 facilities, or improvements unless the district contracts with
 another person for the ownership, operation, or maintenance of the
 public works, facilities, or improvements.
 (d)  Sections 375.261, 375.262, and 375.264, Local
 Government Code, do not apply to the district.
 SECTION 2.  The Liberty County Management District No. 2
 initially includes all territory contained in the following area:
 A 236.217 acre, or 10,289,620 square feet more or less, tract
 of land, being a portion of a called 368.6110 acre tract of land as
 described in a deed recorded in Volume 1490, Page 338 Official
 Public Records of Liberty County and being a portion of Friendswood
 tracts of land as described in a deed recorded in Volume 626, Page
 324 Official Public Records of Liberty County and being a portion of
 Strother Timberlands, Ltd. tracts of land as described in a deed
 recorded in Volume 1394, Page 672 Official Public Records of
 Liberty County and being a portion of Eugene Campbella as described
 in a deed recorded in Volume 1404, Page 346 Official Public Records
 of Liberty County. Said 236.217 acre tract being more fully
 described as follows, with bearings based on the Texas Coordinate
 System of 1983, Central Zone:
 BEGINNING at a TXDOT monument found for the southwest corner
 of said 359.4174 acre tract and the northwest corner of said 327.35
 acre tract and the northeast corner of a called 64.6488 acre tract
 as recorded under Volume 1953, Page 23 of the Official Public
 Records of Liberty County, Texas and along Extra-Territorial
 Jurisdiction (ETJ) line;
 THENCE, S 03°29'24" E, along and with the west line of said
 138.7288 acre tract and the east line of said 359.4174 acre tract a
 distance of 2,883.20 feet to a point for the southwest corner of a
 called 20.000 acre tract as recorded under Volume 1546, Page 662 of
 the Official Public Records of Liberty County, Texas;
 THENCE, N 86°40'59" E, along the common line of the
 Extra-Territorial Jurisdiction (ETJ) line and said 359.4174 acre
 tract and along said 20.000 acre tract, a distance of 157.93 feet to
 a point for the east corner of the herein described tract and the
 northwest corner of a called 50.000 acre tract as recorded under
 Volume 1448, Page 446 of the Official Public Records of Liberty
 County, Texas;
 THENCE, S 01°59'28" E, along said common line, a distance of
 2,076.23 feet to a point for the southeast corner of the herein
 described tract and the southwest corner of said 50.000 acre tract
 and on the north line of ship Farm Addition as recorded under
 Volume 1, Page 26 of the Liberty County Map Records;
 THENCE, S 86°59'49" W, along said common line, a distance of
 1,783.46 feet to a point for the southwest corner of the herein
 described tract and on the north line of a called 178.40 acre tract
 as recorded under Liberty County Clerk's File Number 2004009912;
 THENCE, along and with the line of said ETJ and over and
 across said 359.4174 acre tract, the following courses and
 distances:
 N 02°59'01" W, departing said north line, a distance of
 3,260.25 feet to point for an interior corner;
 S 77°59'08" W, a distance of 1,651.66 feet to a point for a
 west corner of the herein described tract and on the east line of a
 77.1974 acre tract as recorded under Liberty County Clerk's File
 Number 20040015473 and on the west line of said 359.4171 acre tract;
 THENCE, N 00°57'53" E, along and with said common line, a
 distance of 974.75 feet to a point for the northwest corner of the
 herein described tract;
 THENCE, N 65°53'11" E, along and with said common line, a
 distance of 276.91 feet to an interior corner;
 THENCE, N 22°19'58" W, a distance of 172.48 feet to a point
 corner and on the southeast right-of-way line of State Highway
 Number 105 (width varies) and on the north line of said 359.4174
 acre tract;
 THENCE, N 67°46'10" E, along and with said southeast
 right-of-way line, a distance of 1,165.84 feet to a point of a
 tangent curve to the right;
 THENCE, Northeasterly, along a tangent curve to the right, a
 radius of 3,208.83 feet, a central angle of 14°58'29", a chord
 bearing and distance of N 75°15'24" E, 836.27 feet, for an arc length
 of 838.65 feet to a to a point of tangency;
 THENCE, N 82°24'50" E, along and with said southeast
 right-of-way line, a distance of 594.74 feet to a point of a tangent
 curve to the left;
 THENCE, Northeasterly, along a tangent curve to the left, a
 radius of 853.02 feet, a central angle of 26°03'00", a chord bearing
 and distance of N 69°23'37" E, 384.50 feet, for an arc length of
 387.83 feet to a to a point of tangency;
 THENCE: N 85°11'36" E, a distance of 120.34 feet to the POINT
 OF BEGINNING, and containing 236.217 acres in the City of
 Cleveland, Liberty County, Texas.
 SECTION 3.  (a) The legal notice of the intention to
 introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this
 Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a
 copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies,
 officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished
 under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313,
 Government Code.
 (b)  The governor, one of the required recipients, has
 submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality.
 (c)  The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed
 its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor,
 lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives
 within the required time.
 (d)  All requirements of the constitution and laws of this
 state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect
 to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act have been
 fulfilled and accomplished.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.