Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1026 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/17/2023

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                    88R7214 MCF-D
 By: Kolkhorst S.B. No. 1026


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to prohibited COVID-19 vaccine mandates and vaccination
 status discrimination.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 161.0085, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Subsection (b-1) and amending Subsection (e) to
 read as follows:
 (b-1)  A governmental entity or court of law in this state
 may not require an individual to provide any documentation
 certifying the individual's COVID-19 vaccination or
 post-transmission recovery:
 (1)  on entry to, to gain access to, or to receive a
 service from the governmental entity or court of law; or
 (2)  as a condition for:
 (A)  service on a petit or grand jury; or
 (B)  appointment as counsel for an indigent
 defendant.
 (e)  This section may not be construed to:
 (1)  restrict a business, governmental entity, or court
 of law from implementing COVID-19 screening and infection control
 protocols in accordance with state and federal law to protect
 public health; or
 (2)  interfere with an individual's right to access the
 individual's personal health information under federal law.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 161, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 161.0086 to read as follows:
 Sec. 161.0086.  PROHIBITION ON POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS
 MANDATING COVID-19 VACCINATIONS. (a) In this section, "COVID-19"
 means the 2019 novel coronavirus disease.
 (b)  Notwithstanding any other law, including Chapter 81 of
 this code and Chapter 418, Government Code, a political subdivision
 of this state may not issue an order, adopt an ordinance, or
 otherwise require an individual to be vaccinated against COVID-19.
 SECTION 3.  Section 38.001(b), Education Code, as amended by
 Chapters 43 (H.B. 1098) and 94 (H.B. 1059), Acts of the 80th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is reenacted and amended to
 read as follows:
 (b)  Subject to Subsections (b-1), (b-2), and (c), the
 executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission
 may modify or delete any of the immunizations in Subsection (a) or
 may require immunizations against additional diseases as a
 requirement for admission to any elementary or secondary school.
 SECTION 4.  Section 38.001, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (b-2) to read as follows:
 (b-2)  An elementary or secondary school may not require a
 student, as a condition of the student's admission to or continued
 enrollment in the school, to be vaccinated against the 2019 novel
 coronavirus disease (COVID-19).
 SECTION 5.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 51.91921 to read as follows:
 Sec. 51.91921.  PROHIBITION ON PRIVATE OR INDEPENDENT
 INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION MANDATING COVID-19 VACCINATION
 FOR STUDENTS. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "COVID-19" means the 2019 novel coronavirus
 disease.
 (2)  "Private or independent institution of higher
 education" has the meaning assigned by Section 61.003.
 (b)  A private or independent institution of higher
 education may not require a student, as a condition of the student's
 admission to or continued enrollment in the institution, to be
 vaccinated against COVID-19.
 SECTION 6.  Section 51.933, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-2) to read as
 follows:
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (b-2), the [The]
 executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission
 may require immunizations against the diseases listed in Subsection
 (a) and additional diseases for students at any institution of
 higher education who are pursuing a course of study in a human or
 animal health profession, and the executive commissioner may
 require those immunizations for any students in times of an
 emergency or epidemic in a county where the commissioner of state
 health services has declared such an emergency or epidemic.
 (b-2)  An institution of higher education may not require a
 student, as a condition of the student's admission to or continued
 enrollment in the institution, to be vaccinated against the 2019
 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19).
 SECTION 7.  Chapter 21, Labor Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter H-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER H-1. DISCRIMINATION BASED ON COVID-19 VACCINATION
 STATUS
 Sec. 21.421.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "COVID-19"
 means the 2019 novel coronavirus disease.
 Sec. 21.422.  PROHIBITED DISCRIMINATION BASED ON COVID-19
 VACCINATION STATUS. (a) An employer commits an unlawful employment
 practice if the employer fails or refuses to hire, discharges, or
 otherwise discriminates against an individual with respect to the
 compensation or the terms, conditions, or privileges of employment
 because the individual has not been vaccinated against COVID-19.
 (b)  A labor organization commits an unlawful employment
 practice if the labor organization excludes or expels from
 membership or otherwise discriminates against an individual
 because the individual has not been vaccinated against COVID-19.
 (c)  An employment agency commits an unlawful employment
 practice if the employment agency classifies or refers for
 employment, fails or refuses to refer for employment, or otherwise
 discriminates against an individual because the individual has not
 been vaccinated against COVID-19.
 SECTION 8.  Subchapter H-1, Chapter 21, Labor Code, as added
 by this Act, applies only to an unlawful employment practice that
 occurs on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 9.  (a)  The changes in law made by this Act to Title
 2, Education Code, apply beginning with the 2023-2024 school year.
 (b)  The changes in law made by this Act to Title 3, Education
 Code, apply beginning with the 2023-2024 academic year.
 SECTION 10.  This Act takes effect immediately if it
 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2023.