Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1311 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/28/2023

                    88R12151 JRR-F
 By: Eckhardt S.B. No. 1311


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of the Texas Transportation
 Electrification Council and the duties of that council.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle F, Title 4, Government Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 490J to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 490J. TEXAS TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION COUNCIL
 Sec. 490J.001.  DEFINITION. In this chapter, "council"
 means the Texas Transportation Electrification Council established
 by this chapter.
 Sec. 490J.002.  ESTABLISHMENT; COMPOSITION. (a) The Texas
 Transportation Electrification Council is established.
 (b)  The council is composed of the chair of, or if not
 applicable, the administrative head of or a senior-level designee
 from, each of the following entities:
 (1)  the Public Utility Commission of Texas;
 (2)  the Electric Reliability Council of Texas;
 (3)  the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality;
 (4)  the State Energy Conservation Office;
 (5)  the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation;
 (6)  the Texas Department of Transportation;
 (7)  the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles;
 (8)  the Texas Department of Housing and Community
 Affairs;
 (9)  the Texas State Affordable Housing Corporation;
 (10)  the Texas Division of Emergency Management; and
 (11)  the Texas Economic Development and Tourism
 Office.
 Sec. 490J.003.  PRESIDING OFFICER; MEETINGS. (a) The
 council annually shall elect one member to serve as the presiding
 officer of the council.
 (a-1)  The executive director of the Texas Department of
 Transportation shall serve as the initial presiding officer of the
 council. This subsection expires September 1, 2025.
 (b)  The council shall hold at least four public meetings
 each year.
 Sec. 490J.004.  ADMINISTRATIVE ATTACHMENT; FUNDING. (a)
 The council is administratively attached to the Texas Department of
 Transportation.
 (b)  The council shall be funded using existing funds of the
 Texas Department of Transportation.
 Sec. 490J.0045.  ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE
 ASSESSMENT. (a) Not later than March 1, 2024, the council shall
 prepare an assessment of existing and planned public electric
 vehicle charging infrastructure and associated technologies in
 this state using existing databases. The assessment must include
 the number and types of electric vehicle chargers at each location.
 (b)  The council shall use the assessment in developing the
 plan required by Section 490J.005.
 (c)  This section expires September 1, 2027.
 Sec. 490J.005.  ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE
 PLAN. (a) The council shall:
 (1)  develop a comprehensive plan for the development
 of public electric vehicle charging infrastructure and associated
 technologies in this state through the year 2040; and
 (2)  update the plan biennially.
 (b)  The plan must:
 (1)  include a phased implementation of the plan, in
 biennial increments, through the year 2040;
 (2)  identify areas in this state for which additional
 public electric vehicle charging infrastructure is needed to ensure
 that the vehicle choice of residents of this state is not
 constrained by a lack of access to adequate public electric vehicle
 charging infrastructure;
 (3)  provide for sufficient public electric vehicle
 charging infrastructure to meet and enable future demand for
 electric vehicles in this state that:
 (A)  ensures that adequate public electric
 vehicle charging infrastructure is available:
 (i)  with sufficient frequency and capacity
 to enable users of electric vehicles of various classes to travel
 border to border and community to community on interstate highways
 and other major roadways in this state;
 (ii)  along evacuation routes; and
 (iii)  in rural communities, multifamily and
 underserved communities, town centers, commercial and retail
 areas, parks and other publicly owned lands, and other areas that
 are in proximity to where local electric vehicle users live or work;
 (B)  is safe, dependable, serviceable, and
 operational;
 (C)  maximizes the benefits associated with
 transportation electrification;
 (D)  enhances commerce by ensuring an adequate
 distribution of public electric vehicle charging infrastructure is
 available throughout the state to stimulate lower cost and lower
 emissions from heavy duty trucking and delivery services;
 (E)  ensures adequate public electric vehicle
 charging capacity to facilitate commerce:
 (i)  at or near the borders of this state;
 (ii)  in or near airports, rail yards, and
 seaports; and
 (iii)  at warehouse complexes and truck
 stops;
 (F)  enhances accessibility of tourist areas to
 electric vehicle users; and
 (G)  covers any other areas identified by the
 council;
 (4)  stimulate competition, innovation, and consumer
 choice in public electric vehicle charging and related
 infrastructure and services and encourage private capital
 investment;
 (5)  specify the number and types of electric vehicle
 chargers per general location that are needed to meet the
 requirements prescribed by Subdivisions (2), (3), and (4);
 (6)  examine vehicle and charging infrastructure
 changes necessary to provide demand response functions and two-way
 electricity flow capability in order to allow vehicle-to-grid
 integration for cost savings, grid reliability, and resiliency; and
 (7)  provide for electric transportation corridors in
 and along Texas Department of Transportation rights-of-way that
 include the infrastructure needed for vehicle electrification,
 such as:
 (A)  advanced sensor networks for traffic;
 (B)  intelligent transportation services;
 (C)  connected vehicle applications; and
 (D)  improvements to energy infrastructure needed
 to provide adequate vehicle charging.
 (c)  In developing and updating the plan, the council:
 (1)  shall use, to the extent practicable, publicly
 available electric vehicle projections and models based on industry
 standards to determine, for each year, the percentage and number of
 electric vehicles by vehicle class that are expected on roadways in
 this state and the number of electric vehicle chargers that are
 needed to ensure that there is comprehensive and adequate access to
 public electric vehicle charging infrastructure in this state; and
 (2)  may rely on scenarios provided by the Electric
 Reliability Council of Texas or other information from appropriate
 sources for the percentage and number of electric vehicles by
 vehicle class on roadways in this state by year.
 Sec. 490J.0055.  STUDY ON ALTERNATIVELY FUELED VEHICLE
 MILEAGE PROGRAM. (a) The council shall conduct a study on the
 feasibility of implementing a program that imposes an additional
 fee at the time of registration of an alternatively fueled vehicle
 based on the annual mileage traveled by the vehicle.
 (b)  The study must contain an analysis of the economic
 impacts of alternatively fueled vehicles on the state highway fund,
 including an assessment of:
 (1)  the number of alternatively fueled vehicles
 registered in the state, including future projections on the number
 of those vehicles;
 (2)  the revenue lost from taxes imposed under Chapter
 162, Tax Code, that an operator of an alternatively fueled vehicle
 registered in this state would have paid if the vehicle operated
 solely on gasoline or diesel fuel; and
 (3)  the amount of and method for calculating the
 additional fee described by Subsection (a), the estimated revenue
 collected from the fee, and the impact of inflation on the fee.
 (c)  Not later than December 1, 2024, the council shall:
 (1)  prepare a written report that includes a summary
 of the results of the study conducted under this section and any
 legislative recommendations based on the study; and
 (2)  include the report prepared under Subdivision (1)
 in the initial report submitted under Section 490J.0085.
 (d)  This section expires September 1, 2027.
 Sec. 490J.006.  STATE AGENCY POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS. The
 council shall develop policy recommendations that state agencies
 may adopt to encourage the development of an adequate network of
 public electric vehicle charging infrastructure and associated
 technologies to meet the future electrified transportation needs in
 this state through the year 2040.
 Sec. 490J.007.  STAKEHOLDER INPUT. In performing the
 council's duties under this chapter, the council shall seek advice
 and input from:
 (1)  privately owned electric utilities;
 (2)  municipally owned electric utilities;
 (3)  electric cooperatives;
 (4)  state and local transportation and transit
 agencies;
 (5)  port authorities;
 (6)  warehousing and logistics centers;
 (7)  electric vehicle charging infrastructure
 companies;
 (8)  environmental groups;
 (9)  consumer advocates;
 (10)  motor vehicle manufacturers;
 (11)  nonprofit organizations developing electric
 vehicle policy;
 (12)  nonprofit organizations representing food or
 motor fuel providers;
 (13)  apartment associations;
 (14)  low-income community development corporations;
 (15)  nonprofit organizations that represent
 utilities, electric vehicle manufacturers, and charging companies;
 and
 (16)  interested members of the public.
 Sec. 490J.008.  AUTHORITY TO CONTRACT AND CONSULT WITH
 CERTAIN PERSONS. In performing the council's duties under this
 chapter, the council may:
 (1)  contract with experts, academic scholars, and
 other appropriate professionals; and
 (2)  consult with the Texas A&M Transportation
 Institute and institutions of higher education.
 Sec. 490J.0085.  INITIAL REPORT. (a) Not later than
 December 1, 2024, the council shall prepare and submit to the
 governor, the lieutenant governor, each member of the legislature,
 and relevant state and federal agencies a written report of the
 council's findings that includes:
 (1)  the assessment prepared under Section 490J.0045;
 (2)  the plan developed under Section 490J.005,
 including the phased implementation of the plan required by
 Subsection (b)(1) of that section;
 (3)  the report prepared under Section 490J.0055; and
 (4)  the policy recommendations developed under
 Section 490J.006.
 (b)  This section expires September 1, 2027.
 Sec. 490J.009.  BIENNIAL REPORT. Not later than December 1
 of each even-numbered year, the council shall prepare and submit to
 the governor, the lieutenant governor, each member of the
 legislature, and relevant state and federal agencies a written
 report that includes:
 (1)  a summary of the progress made on the
 implementation of the plan developed under Section 490J.005;
 (2)  the biennial update to the plan required under
 Section 490J.005(a)(2); and
 (3)  any updates to the policy recommendations
 developed under Section 490J.006.
 Sec. 490J.010.  EXPIRATION.  This chapter expires and the
 council is abolished January 1, 2033.
 SECTION 2.  The Texas Transportation Electrification
 Council shall submit its first report under Section 490J.009,
 Government Code, as added by this Act, not later than December 1,
 2026.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2024.