Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1449 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 04/17/2023

                    BILL ANALYSIS        Senate Research Center   S.B. 1449         By: Miles         Local Government         4/17/2023         As Filed          AUTHOR'S / SPONSOR'S STATEMENT OF INTENT   Workplace violence at hospitals experienced by hospital employees at the hands of patients and patient family members is on the rise. There have been numerous reports of nurses and medical support staff being physically assaulted while trying to perform their jobs. While the Harris County Sheriff's Office currently provides security at county healthcare facilities, issues still persist due to staff shortages in law enforcement.   S.B. 1449 grants the Harris County Hospital District the authority to employ and commission peace officers. Upon passage, S.B. 1449 would allow Harris County Hospital District to join other hospital districts in Texas, such as the Dallas County Hospital District and the Tarrant County Hospital District, which already have the authority to employ and commission peace officers.   As proposed, S.B. 1449 amends current law relating to the authority of the Harris County Hospital District to employ and commission peace officers.   RULEMAKING AUTHORITY   This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency.   SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS   SECTION 1. Amends Section 281.057(a), Health and Safety Code, as follows:   (a) Authorizes the board of certain hospital districts, including the Harris County Hospital District, to employ and commission peace officers for the district. Makes a nonsubstantive change.    SECTION 2. Amends Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, as follows:   Art. 2.12. WHO ARE PEACE OFFICERS. Provides that the following are peace officers:   (1)-(16) makes no changes to these subdivisions;   (17) officers commissioned by:   (A) the board of managers certain hospital districts, including the Harris County Hospital District, under Section 281.057 (Employment of District Peace Officers), Health and Safety Code; and   (B)-(D) makes no changes to these paragraphs; and   (18)-(34) makes no changes to these subdivisions.   SECTION 3. Effective date: upon passage to September 1, 2023. 

BILL ANALYSIS

 

 

Senate Research Center S.B. 1449
 By: Miles
 Local Government
 4/17/2023
 As Filed

Senate Research Center

S.B. 1449

 

By: Miles

 

Local Government

 

4/17/2023

 

As Filed

 

 

 

AUTHOR'S / SPONSOR'S STATEMENT OF INTENT

 

Workplace violence at hospitals experienced by hospital employees at the hands of patients and patient family members is on the rise. There have been numerous reports of nurses and medical support staff being physically assaulted while trying to perform their jobs. While the Harris County Sheriff's Office currently provides security at county healthcare facilities, issues still persist due to staff shortages in law enforcement.

 

S.B. 1449 grants the Harris County Hospital District the authority to employ and commission peace officers. Upon passage, S.B. 1449 would allow Harris County Hospital District to join other hospital districts in Texas, such as the Dallas County Hospital District and the Tarrant County Hospital District, which already have the authority to employ and commission peace officers.

 

As proposed, S.B. 1449 amends current law relating to the authority of the Harris County Hospital District to employ and commission peace officers.

 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

 

This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency.

 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

 

SECTION 1. Amends Section 281.057(a), Health and Safety Code, as follows:

 

(a) Authorizes the board of certain hospital districts, including the Harris County Hospital District, to employ and commission peace officers for the district. Makes a nonsubstantive change. 

 

SECTION 2. Amends Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, as follows:

 

Art. 2.12. WHO ARE PEACE OFFICERS. Provides that the following are peace officers:

 

(1)-(16) makes no changes to these subdivisions;

 

(17) officers commissioned by:

 

(A) the board of managers certain hospital districts, including the Harris County Hospital District, under Section 281.057 (Employment of District Peace Officers), Health and Safety Code; and

 

(B)-(D) makes no changes to these paragraphs; and

 

(18)-(34) makes no changes to these subdivisions.

 

SECTION 3. Effective date: upon passage to September 1, 2023.