Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1581 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/03/2023

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                    88R10101 RDS-F
 By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 1581


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the establishment of the Texas Health Insurance Mandate
 Advisory Committee; authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 38, Insurance Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter J to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER J. TEXAS HEALTH INSURANCE MANDATE ADVISORY COMMITTEE
 Sec. 38.451.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Center" means the Center for Healthcare Data at
 The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston.
 (2)  "Enrollee" means an individual who is enrolled in
 a health benefit plan, including a covered dependent.
 (3)  "Health benefit plan issuer" means an insurer,
 health maintenance organization, or other entity authorized to
 provide health benefits coverage under the laws of this state,
 including a Medicaid managed care organization.  The term does not
 include an issuer of workers' compensation insurance.
 (4)  "Health benefits coverage" does not include
 workers' compensation.
 (5)  "Health care provider" means a physician,
 facility, or other person who is licensed, certified, registered,
 or otherwise authorized to provide a health care service in this
 state.
 (6)  "Health care service" means a service, procedure,
 drug, or device to diagnose, prevent, alleviate, cure, or heal a
 human disease, injury, or unhealthy or abnormal physical or mental
 condition, including a service, procedure, drug, or device related
 to pregnancy or delivery.
 (7)  "Mandate" means a provision of a bill or joint
 resolution that requires a health benefit plan issuer, with respect
 to health benefits coverage, to:
 (A)  provide coverage for a health care service;
 (B)  increase or decrease payments to health care
 providers for a health care service; or
 (C)  implement a new contractual or
 administrative requirement.
 (8)  "Mandate advisory committee" means the Texas
 Health Insurance Mandate Advisory Committee established under
 Section 38.452.
 Sec. 38.452.  ESTABLISHMENT OF MANDATE ADVISORY COMMITTEE.
 The center shall establish the Texas Health Insurance Mandate
 Advisory Committee to prepare analyses of bills and joint
 resolutions that would impose new mandates on health benefit plan
 issuers in this state.
 Sec. 38.453.  REQUEST FOR ANALYSIS OF MANDATE. (a)
 Regardless of whether the legislature is in session, the lieutenant
 governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, or the chair
 of the appropriate committee in either house of the legislature may
 submit a request to the mandate advisory committee to prepare and
 develop an analysis of a proposed or enacted bill or joint
 resolution that imposes a new mandate on health benefit plan
 issuers in this state.
 (b)  A request submitted under this section must include a
 draft of the bill or joint resolution prepared by the Texas
 Legislative Council or a copy of an act of the Texas Legislature.
 Sec. 38.454.  ANALYSIS OF MANDATE. (a)  Except as provided
 by Subsection (b), on receiving a request under Section 38.453, the
 mandate advisory committee shall conduct an analysis of, as
 applicable, and prepare an estimate of, as applicable, the extent
 to which:
 (1)  the mandate has increased or decreased or is
 expected to increase or decrease total spending in this state for
 any relevant health care service, including the estimated dollar
 amount of that increase or decrease;
 (2)  the mandate has increased or is expected to
 increase the utilization of any relevant health care service in
 this state;
 (3)  the mandate has increased or decreased or is
 expected to increase or decrease administrative expenses of health
 benefit plan issuers and expenses of enrollees, plan sponsors, and
 policyholders;
 (4)  the mandate has increased or decreased or is
 expected to increase or decrease spending by all persons in the
 private sector, by public sector entities, including state or local
 retirement systems and political subdivisions, and individuals
 purchasing individual health insurance or health benefit plan
 coverage in this state;
 (5)  coverage for any relevant health care service is
 or was, without the mandate, generally available or utilized; or
 (6)  any relevant health care service is supported by
 medical and scientific evidence, including:
 (A)  determinations made by the United States Food
 and Drug Administration;
 (B)  coverage determinations made by the Centers
 for Medicare and Medicaid Services;
 (C)  determinations made by the United States
 Preventive Services Task Force; and
 (D)  nationally recognized clinical practice
 guidelines.
 (b)  If, in conducting an analysis under this section, the
 mandate advisory committee determines that the committee is unable
 to provide a reliable assessment of a factor described by
 Subsection (a), the mandate advisory committee shall include in the
 analysis a statement providing the basis for that determination.
 (c)  In conducting an analysis under this section, the
 mandate advisory committee may consult with persons with relevant
 knowledge and expertise.
 Sec. 38.455.  REPORT. Not later than 60 days after the
 mandate advisory committee receives a request under Section 38.453,
 the center shall prepare a written report containing the results of
 the analysis conducted by the mandate advisory committee under
 Section 38.454 and:
 (1)  deliver the report to the lieutenant governor, the
 speaker of the house of representatives, and the appropriate
 committees in each house of the legislature; and
 (2)  make the report available on a generally
 accessible Internet website.
 Sec. 38.456.  FUNDING OF MANDATE ADVISORY COMMITTEE; FEE.
 (a)  The department shall assess an annual fee on each health
 benefit plan issuer in the amount necessary to implement this
 subchapter.
 (b)  The department shall, in consultation with the center:
 (1)  determine the amount of the fee assessed under
 this section; and
 (2)  adjust the amount of the fee assessed under this
 section for each state fiscal biennium to address any:
 (A)  estimated increase in costs to implement this
 subchapter; or
 (B)  deficits incurred during the preceding year
 as a result of implementing this subchapter.
 (c)  Not later than August 1 of each year, a health benefit
 plan issuer shall pay the fee assessed under this section to the
 department. The legislature may appropriate money received under
 this section only to the center to be used by the center to
 administer the center's duties under this subchapter.
 (d)  The commissioner shall adopt rules to administer this
 section.
 Sec. 38.457.  DATA CALL ON ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. (a) Not
 later than 30 days after receiving a request from the center, the
 commissioner shall issue a special data call for an estimate of
 administrative expenses related to a specific mandate.
 (b)  The commissioner shall provide the special data call
 issued under this section to only the five largest health benefit
 plan issuers affected by the mandate, as measured by a health
 benefit plan issuer's total number of enrollees.
 (c)  A response to the special data call issued under this
 section is not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government
 Code.
 (d)  A report prepared by the center under this subchapter
 may not disclose a health benefit plan issuer's individual response
 to a data call under this section.
 SECTION 2.  (a) As soon as practicable after the effective
 date of this Act, the Center for Healthcare Data at The University
 of Texas Health Science Center at Houston shall develop a cost
 estimate of the amount necessary to fund the actual and necessary
 expenses of implementing Subchapter J, Chapter 38, Insurance Code,
 as added by this Act, for the first state fiscal biennium in which
 the mandate advisory committee will operate under that subchapter.
 (b)  Not later than January 1, 2024, the Center for
 Healthcare Data at The University of Texas Health Science Center at
 Houston shall establish the Texas Health Insurance Mandate Advisory
 Committee as required by Section 38.452, Insurance Code, as added
 by this Act.
 SECTION 3.  Not later than January 1, 2024, the commissioner
 of insurance shall adopt rules as required by Section 38.456,
 Insurance Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.