Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1845 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/08/2023

                    88R7261 SRA-D
 By: Creighton S.B. No. 1845


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a franchise tax credit for certain large economic
 development projects, including certain electric generation
 facilities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter N to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER N.  TAX CREDIT FOR CERTAIN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
 PROJECTS
 Sec. 171.701.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "qualifying
 electric generation facility" means an electric generation
 facility that does not use solar or wind resources to generate
 electricity.
 Sec. 171.702.  APPLICABILITY.  This subchapter applies only
 to a taxable entity that, during the period beginning on January 1
 of a year and ending December 31 of that same year, invests at least
 $450 million in a business facility located in this state.
 Sec. 171.703.  ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is
 entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions provided
 by this subchapter against the tax imposed under this chapter.
 Sec. 171.704.  AMOUNT OF CREDIT; LIMITATIONS.  (a)  Except as
 otherwise provided by this section, a taxable entity may claim a
 credit on a report in an amount that is the greater of:
 (1)  the product of $5,250 and the number of new jobs
 created by the taxable entity during the period described by
 Section 171.702; or
 (2)  the product of $10,000 and the number of megawatts
 a qualifying electric generation facility produces, if the business
 facility described by Section 171.702 is a qualifying electric
 generation facility.
 (b)  The total credit claimed under this subchapter on a
 report, including the amount of any carryforward under Section
 171.705, may not exceed the lesser of:
 (1)  the amount of franchise tax due for the report
 after applying any other applicable credits; or
 (2)  $23,650,000.
 (c)  A taxable entity may not claim a credit under Subsection
 (a) on more than five consecutive reports.
 Sec. 171.705.  CARRYFORWARD. (a)  A taxable entity that is
 eligible for a credit under this subchapter that exceeds the
 limitation under Section 171.704(b) may carry the unused credit
 forward for not more than 10 consecutive reports.
 (b)  A carryforward is considered the remaining portion of a
 credit that cannot be claimed in the current year because of the
 limitation under Section 171.704(b).
 (c)  Credits, including a carryforward, are considered to be
 used in the following order:
 (1)  a carryforward under this subchapter; and
 (2)  a current year credit.
 Sec. 171.706.  APPLICATION FOR CREDIT.  (a)  A taxable entity
 must apply for a credit under this subchapter on or with the report
 for which the credit is claimed.
 (b)  The comptroller shall prescribe the form and method of
 applying for a credit under this section.  A taxable entity must use
 the form and method prescribed by the comptroller to apply for the
 credit.
 (c)  The comptroller may require a taxable entity to submit
 with an application any information the comptroller determines is
 necessary to determine whether the taxable entity meets the
 requirements of Section 171.702.
 Sec. 171.707.  ASSIGNMENT PROHIBITED; EXEMPTION.  A taxable
 entity may not convey, assign, or transfer the credit allowed under
 this subchapter to another taxable entity unless substantially all
 of the assets of the taxable entity are conveyed, assigned, or
 transferred in the same transaction.
 Sec. 171.708.  RULES.  The comptroller shall adopt rules
 necessary to implement and administer this subchapter.
 SECTION 2.  This Act applies only to an entity that:
 (1)  makes the investment required by Section 171.702,
 Tax Code, as added by this Act, on or after January 1, 2024; or
 (2)  if the new business facility described by Section
 171.702, Tax Code, as added by this Act, is a qualifying electric
 generation facility, completes the facility or makes the investment
 required by that section on or after January 1, 2024.
 SECTION 3.  This Act applies only to a report originally due
 on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2024.