Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2095 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/09/2023

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                    88R10529 MCF-D
 By: West S.B. No. 2095


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the prosecution of the offense involving the possession
 or carrying of certain weapons on the premises or property of
 certain locations.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 46.03(a) and (g-2), Penal Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A person commits an offense if the person intentionally,
 knowingly, or recklessly possesses or goes with a firearm,
 location-restricted knife, club, or prohibited weapon listed in
 Section 46.05(a):
 (1)  on the physical premises of a school or
 educational institution, any grounds or building on which an
 activity sponsored by a school or educational institution is being
 conducted, or a passenger transportation vehicle of a school or
 educational institution, whether the school or educational
 institution is public or private, unless:
 (A)  pursuant to written regulations or written
 authorization of the institution; or
 (B)  the person possesses or goes with a concealed
 handgun that the person is licensed to carry under Subchapter H,
 Chapter 411, Government Code, and no other weapon to which this
 section applies, on the premises of an institution of higher
 education or private or independent institution of higher
 education, on any grounds or building on which an activity
 sponsored by the institution is being conducted, or in a passenger
 transportation vehicle of the institution;
 (2)  on the premises of a polling place on the day of an
 election or while early voting is in progress;
 (3)  on the premises of any government court or offices
 utilized by the court, unless pursuant to written regulations or
 written authorization of the court;
 (4)  on the premises of a racetrack;
 (5)  in or into a secured area of an airport;
 (6)  within 1,000 feet of premises the location of
 which is designated by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice as a
 place of execution under Article 43.19, Code of Criminal Procedure,
 on a day that a sentence of death is set to be imposed on the
 designated premises and the person received notice that:
 (A)  going within 1,000 feet of the premises with
 a weapon listed under this subsection was prohibited; or
 (B)  possessing a weapon listed under this
 subsection within 1,000 feet of the premises was prohibited;
 (7)  on the premises of a business that has a permit or
 license issued under Chapter 25, 28, 32, 69, or 74, Alcoholic
 Beverage Code, if the business derives 51 percent or more of its
 income from the sale or service of alcoholic beverages for
 on-premises consumption, as determined by the Texas Alcoholic
 Beverage Commission under Section 104.06, Alcoholic Beverage Code;
 (8)  on the premises where a high school, collegiate,
 or professional sporting event or interscholastic event is taking
 place, unless the person is a participant in the event and a
 firearm, location-restricted knife, club, or prohibited weapon
 listed in Section 46.05(a) is used in the event;
 (9)  on the premises of a correctional facility;
 (10)  on the premises of a civil commitment facility;
 (11)  on the premises of a hospital licensed under
 Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, or on the premises of a nursing
 facility licensed under Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code, unless
 the person has written authorization of the hospital or nursing
 facility administration, as appropriate;
 (12)  on the premises of a mental hospital, as defined
 by Section 571.003, Health and Safety Code, unless the person has
 written authorization of the mental hospital administration;
 (13)  in an amusement park; [or]
 (14)  in the room or rooms where a meeting of a
 governmental entity is held, if the meeting is an open meeting
 subject to Chapter 551, Government Code, and if the entity provided
 notice as required by that chapter;
 (15)  on the premises of a museum;
 (16)  on the premises of a child-care or recreational
 facility; or
 (17)  in a public park.
 (g-2)  An offense committed under Subsection (a)(8),
 (a)(10), (a)(11), (a)(13), (a)(15), (a)(16), (a)(17), (a-2),
 (a-3), or (a-4) is a Class A misdemeanor.
 SECTION 2.  Section 46.15(b), Penal Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (b)  Sections 46.02, 46.03(a)(14), (a)(15), (a)(16), and
 (a)(17), and 46.04(a-1) do not apply to a person who:
 (1)  is in the actual discharge of official duties as a
 member of the armed forces or state military forces as defined by
 Section 437.001, Government Code, or as a guard employed by a penal
 institution;
 (2)  is traveling;
 (3)  is engaging in lawful hunting, fishing, or other
 sporting activity on the immediate premises where the activity is
 conducted, or is en route between the premises and the actor's
 residence, motor vehicle, or watercraft, if the weapon is a type
 commonly used in the activity;
 (4)  holds a security officer commission issued by the
 Texas Private Security Board, if the person is engaged in the
 performance of the person's duties as an officer commissioned under
 Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, or is traveling to or from the
 person's place of assignment and is wearing the officer's uniform
 and carrying the officer's weapon in plain view;
 (5)  acts as a personal protection officer and carries
 the person's security officer commission and personal protection
 officer authorization, if the person:
 (A)  is engaged in the performance of the person's
 duties as a personal protection officer under Chapter 1702,
 Occupations Code, or is traveling to or from the person's place of
 assignment; and
 (B)  is either:
 (i)  wearing the uniform of a security
 officer, including any uniform or apparel described by Section
 1702.323(d), Occupations Code, and carrying the officer's weapon in
 plain view; or
 (ii)  not wearing the uniform of a security
 officer and carrying the officer's weapon in a concealed manner;
 (6)  is carrying:
 (A)  a license issued under Subchapter H, Chapter
 411, Government Code, to carry a handgun; and
 (B)  a handgun:
 (i)  in a concealed manner; or
 (ii)  in a holster;
 (7)  holds an alcoholic beverage permit or license or
 is an employee of a holder of an alcoholic beverage permit or
 license if the person is supervising the operation of the permitted
 or licensed premises; or
 (8)  is a student in a law enforcement class engaging in
 an activity required as part of the class, if the weapon is a type
 commonly used in the activity and the person is:
 (A)  on the immediate premises where the activity
 is conducted; or
 (B)  en route between those premises and the
 person's residence and is carrying the weapon unloaded.
 SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.