Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2441 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/10/2023

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                    88R6989 DIO-D
 By: Perry S.B. No. 2441


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the transfer of functions relating to the economic
 regulation of water and sewer service from the Public Utility
 Commission of Texas and the Office of Public Utility Counsel to the
 Water Public Utility Commission and the Office of Water Public
 Utility Counsel; creating a criminal offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 11.041(f), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (f)  The commission shall hold a hearing on the complaint at
 the time and place stated in the order. It may hear evidence orally
 or by affidavit in support of or against the complaint, and it may
 hear arguments. The Water Public Utility Commission [utility
 commission] may participate in the hearing if necessary to present
 evidence on the price or rental demanded for the available water.
 On completion of the hearing, the commission shall render a written
 decision.
 SECTION 2.  Section 12.013(b), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b)  In this section:
 (1)  "Utility commission" means the Water Public
 Utility Commission.
 (2)  "Political[, "political] subdivision" means
 incorporated cities, towns or villages, counties, river
 authorities, water districts, and other special purpose districts.
 SECTION 3.  Section 13.002(22-a), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (22-a)  "Utility commission" means the Water Public
 Utility Commission [of Texas].
 SECTION 4.  Section 13.017, Water Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 13.017.  OFFICE OF WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COUNSEL; POWERS
 AND DUTIES. (a) In this section, "counsellor" and "office" have
 the meanings assigned by Section 14A.002 [11.003, Utilities Code].
 (b)  The independent Office of Water Public Utility Counsel
 represents the interests of residential and small commercial
 consumers under this chapter. The office:
 (1)  shall assess the effect of utility rate changes
 and other regulatory actions on residential consumers in this
 state;
 (2)  shall advocate in the office's own name a position
 determined by the counsellor to be most advantageous to a
 substantial number of residential consumers;
 (3)  may appear or intervene, as a party or otherwise,
 as a matter of right on behalf of:
 (A)  residential consumers, as a class, in any
 proceeding before the utility commission, including an alternative
 dispute resolution proceeding; and
 (B)  small commercial consumers, as a class, in
 any proceeding in which the counsellor determines that small
 commercial consumers are in need of representation, including an
 alternative dispute resolution proceeding;
 (4)  may initiate or intervene as a matter of right or
 otherwise appear in a judicial proceeding:
 (A)  that involves an action taken by an
 administrative agency in a proceeding, including an alternative
 dispute resolution proceeding, in which the counsellor is
 authorized to appear; or
 (B)  in which the counsellor determines that
 residential consumers or small commercial consumers are in need of
 representation;
 (5)  is entitled to the same access as a party, other
 than utility commission staff, to records gathered by the utility
 commission under Section 13.133;
 (6)  is entitled to discovery of any nonprivileged
 matter that is relevant to the subject matter of a proceeding or
 petition before the utility commission;
 (7)  may represent an individual residential or small
 commercial consumer with respect to the consumer's disputed
 complaint concerning retail utility services that is unresolved
 before the utility commission;
 (8)  may recommend legislation to the legislature that
 the office determines would positively affect the interests of
 residential and small commercial consumers; and
 (9)  may conduct consumer outreach and education
 programs for residential and small commercial consumers.
 (c)  This section does not:
 (1)  affect a duty the office is required to perform
 under other law; or
 (2)  limit the authority of the utility commission to
 represent residential or small commercial consumers.
 (d)  The appearance of the counsellor in a proceeding does
 not preclude the appearance of other parties on behalf of
 residential or small commercial consumers. The counsellor may not
 be grouped with any other party.
 SECTION 5.  Subtitle B, Title 2, Water Code, is amended by
 adding Chapters 14 and 14A to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 14. WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 14.001.  WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION. The Water
 Public Utility Commission exercises the jurisdiction and powers
 conferred by this subtitle.
 Sec. 14.002.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Affiliate" has the meaning assigned by Section
 13.002.
 (2)  "Commission" means the Water Public Utility
 Commission.
 (3)  "Commissioner" means a member of the Water Public
 Utility Commission.
 (4)  "Executive director" means the executive director
 of the commission.
 (5)  "Retail public utility" has the meaning assigned
 by Section 13.002.
 Sec. 14.003.  COMMISSION OFFICE. (a) The principal office
 of the commission is in Austin.
 (b)  The commission's office shall be open daily during usual
 business hours. The commission's office is not required to be open
 on Saturday, Sunday, or a legal holiday.
 Sec. 14.004.  SEAL. (a) The commission has a seal bearing
 the inscription: "Water Public Utility Commission."
 (b)  The seal shall be affixed to each record and to an
 authentication of a copy of a record. The commission may require
 the seal to be affixed to other instruments.
 (c)  A court of this state shall take judicial notice of the
 seal.
 Sec. 14.005.  REPRESENTATION BY ATTORNEY GENERAL. The
 attorney general shall represent the commission in a matter before
 a state court, a court of the United States, or a federal public
 utility regulatory commission.
 Sec. 14.006.  APPLICATION OF SUNSET ACT. The Water Public
 Utility Commission is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code
 (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued in existence as provided by
 that chapter, the commission is abolished September 1, 2035.
 SUBCHAPTER B. COMMISSION APPOINTMENT AND FUNCTIONS
 Sec. 14.051.  APPOINTMENT; TERM. (a) The commission is
 composed of five commissioners appointed by the governor with the
 advice and consent of the senate.
 (b)  An appointment to the commission shall be made without
 regard to the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or
 national origin of the appointee.
 (c)  In making appointments to the commission, the governor
 shall appoint:
 (1)  one individual with expertise in rural retail
 public utilities;
 (2)  one individual with expertise in urban retail
 public utilities;
 (3)  one individual with expertise in financial matters
 of retail public utilities;
 (4)  one individual with expertise in legal matters of
 retail public utilities; and
 (5)  one individual with general expertise in retail
 public utilities.
 (d)  Commissioners serve staggered six-year terms.
 Sec. 14.052.  PRESIDING OFFICER. (a) The governor shall
 designate a commissioner as the presiding officer.
 (b)  The presiding officer serves in that capacity at the
 pleasure of the governor.
 Sec. 14.053.  PRESIDING OFFICER QUALIFICATIONS. The
 commissioner designated as the presiding officer must be a resident
 of this state.
 Sec. 14.054.  MEMBERSHIP QUALIFICATIONS. (a) To be
 eligible for appointment, a commissioner must:
 (1)  be a qualified voter;
 (2)  be a citizen of the United States;
 (3)  be a resident of this state; and
 (4)  be a competent and experienced administrator.
 (b)  A person is not eligible for appointment as a
 commissioner if the person:
 (1)  at any time during the one year preceding
 appointment:
 (A)  personally served as an officer, director,
 owner, employee, partner, or legal representative of a retail
 public utility regulated by the commission or of an affiliate or
 direct competitor of a retail public utility regulated by the
 commission;
 (B)  owned or controlled, directly or indirectly,
 more than a 10 percent interest in a retail public utility regulated
 by the commission or in an affiliate or direct competitor of a
 retail public utility regulated by the commission; or
 (C)  served as an executive officer listed under
 Section 1, Article IV, Texas Constitution, other than the secretary
 of state, or a member of the legislature; or
 (2)  is not qualified to serve under Section 14.151,
 14.152, or 14.153.
 Sec. 14.055.  REMOVAL OF COMMISSIONER. (a) It is a ground
 for removal from the commission if a commissioner:
 (1)  does not have at the time of appointment or
 maintain during service on the commission the qualifications
 required by Section 14.053;
 (2)  violates a prohibition provided by Section 14.054
 or by Subchapter D;
 (3)  cannot discharge the commissioner's duties for a
 substantial part of the term for which the commissioner is
 appointed because of illness or disability; or
 (4)  is absent from more than half of the regularly
 scheduled commission meetings that the commissioner is eligible to
 attend during a calendar year unless the absence is excused by
 majority vote of the commission.
 (b)  The validity of an action of the commission is not
 affected by the fact that the action is taken when a ground for
 removal of a commissioner exists.
 (c)  If the executive director has knowledge that a potential
 ground for removal exists, the executive director shall notify the
 presiding officer of the commission of the potential ground. The
 presiding officer shall then notify the governor and the attorney
 general that a potential ground for removal exists. If the
 potential ground for removal involves the presiding officer, the
 executive director shall notify the next highest officer of the
 commission, who shall notify the governor and the attorney general
 that a potential ground for removal exists.
 Sec. 14.056.  PROHIBITION ON SEEKING ANOTHER OFFICE. A
 person may not seek nomination or election to another civil office
 of this state or of the United States while serving as a
 commissioner. If a commissioner files for nomination or election
 to another civil office of this state or of the United States, the
 person's office as commissioner immediately becomes vacant, and the
 governor shall appoint a successor.
 Sec. 14.057.  EFFECT OF VACANCY. A vacancy or
 disqualification does not prevent the remaining commissioner or
 commissioners from exercising the powers of the commission.
 Sec. 14.058.  COMPENSATION. The annual salary of the
 commissioners is determined by the legislature.
 Sec. 14.059.  MEETINGS. The commission shall hold meetings
 at its office and at other convenient places in this state as
 expedient and necessary for the proper performance of the
 commission's duties.
 Sec. 14.060.  TRAINING PROGRAM FOR COMMISSIONERS. (a)
 Before a commissioner may assume the commissioner's duties and
 before the commissioner may be confirmed by the senate, the
 commissioner must complete at least one course of the training
 program established under this section.
 (b)  A training program established under this section shall
 provide information to the commissioner regarding:
 (1)  the enabling legislation that created the
 commission and its policymaking body to which the commissioner is
 appointed to serve;
 (2)  the programs operated by the commission;
 (3)  the role and functions of the commission;
 (4)  the rules of the commission with an emphasis on the
 rules that relate to disciplinary and investigatory authority;
 (5)  the current budget for the commission;
 (6)  the results of the most recent formal audit of the
 commission;
 (7)  the requirements of Chapters 551, 552, and 2001,
 Government Code;
 (8)  the requirements of the conflict of interest laws
 and other laws relating to public officials; and
 (9)  any applicable ethics policies adopted by the
 commission or the Texas Ethics Commission.
 (c)  A person who is appointed to the commission is entitled
 to reimbursement, as provided by the General Appropriations Act,
 for the travel expenses incurred in attending the training program
 regardless of whether the attendance at the program occurs before
 or after the person qualifies for office.
 Sec. 14.061.  FORMER COMMISSIONER: LOBBYING RESTRICTED. A
 former member of the commission may not, before the first
 anniversary of the date the member ceases to be a member of the
 commission, engage in an activity before the commission that
 requires registration under Chapter 305, Government Code.
 SUBCHAPTER C. COMMISSION PERSONNEL
 Sec. 14.101.  COMMISSION EMPLOYEES. The commission shall
 employ:
 (1)  an executive director; and
 (2)  officers and other employees the commission
 considers necessary to administer this subtitle.
 Sec. 14.102.  DUTIES OF EMPLOYEES. The commission shall
 develop and implement policies that clearly separate the
 policymaking responsibilities of the commission and the management
 responsibilities of the commission employees.
 Sec. 14.103.  DUTIES OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR. The executive
 director is responsible for the daily operations of the commission
 and shall coordinate the activities of commission employees.
 Sec. 14.104.  CAREER LADDER PROGRAM; PERFORMANCE
 EVALUATIONS; MERIT PAY. (a) The executive director or the
 executive director's designee shall develop an intra-agency career
 ladder program that addresses opportunities for mobility and
 advancement for commission employees. The program shall require
 intra-agency posting of each position concurrently with any public
 posting.
 (b)  The executive director or the executive director's
 designee shall develop a system of annual performance evaluations
 that are based on documented employee performance. Merit pay for
 commission employees must be based on the system established under
 this subsection.
 Sec. 14.105.  EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY POLICY
 STATEMENT. (a) The executive director or the executive director's
 designee shall prepare and maintain a written policy statement to
 ensure implementation of a program of equal employment opportunity
 under which all personnel transactions are made without regard to
 race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.
 (b)  The policy statement under Subsection (a) must include:
 (1)  personnel policies, including policies related to
 recruitment, evaluation, selection, appointment, training, and
 promotion of personnel, that are in compliance with the
 requirements of Chapter 21, Labor Code;
 (2)  a comprehensive analysis of the commission
 workforce that meets federal and state guidelines;
 (3)  procedures by which a determination can be made
 about the extent of underuse in the commission workforce of all
 persons for whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more
 equitable balance; and
 (4)  reasonable methods to appropriately address the
 underuse.
 (c)  A policy statement prepared under Subsection (b) must:
 (1)  cover an annual period;
 (2)  be updated at least annually;
 (3)  be reviewed by the Civil Rights Division of the
 Texas Workforce Commission for compliance with Subsection (b)(1);
 and
 (4)  be filed with the governor's office.
 (d)  The governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to
 the legislature based on the information received under Subsection
 (c). The report may be made separately or as a part of other
 biennial reports to the legislature.
 SUBCHAPTER D. PROHIBITED RELATIONSHIPS AND ACTIVITIES
 Sec. 14.151.  REGISTERED LOBBYIST. A person required to
 register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government Code, because
 of the person's activities for compensation on behalf of a
 profession related to the operation of the commission may not serve
 as a commissioner.
 Sec. 14.152.  CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a) A person is not
 eligible for appointment as a commissioner or employment as
 executive director of the commission if:
 (1)  the person serves on the board of directors of a
 company that supplies utility-related services or utility-related
 products to regulated or unregulated retail public utilities; or
 (2)  the person or the person's spouse:
 (A)  is employed by or participates in the
 management of a business entity or other organization that is
 regulated by or receives funds from the commission;
 (B)  directly or indirectly owns or controls more
 than a 10 percent interest in:
 (i)  a business entity or other organization
 that is regulated by or receives funds from the commission; or
 (ii)  a retail public utility competitor or
 supplier or another entity affected by a commission decision in a
 manner other than by the setting of rates for that class of
 customer;
 (C)  uses or receives a substantial amount of
 tangible goods, services, or funds from the commission, other than
 compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for commission
 membership, attendance, or expenses; or
 (D)  notwithstanding Paragraph (B), has an
 interest in a mutual fund or retirement fund in which more than 10
 percent of the fund's holdings at the time of appointment is in a
 single retail public utility, retail public utility competitor, or
 retail public utility supplier in this state and the person does not
 disclose this information to the governor, senate, commission, or
 other entity, as appropriate.
 (b)  A person otherwise ineligible because of Subsection
 (a)(2)(B) may be appointed to the commission and serve as a
 commissioner or may be employed as executive director if the
 person:
 (1)  notifies the attorney general and commission that
 the person is ineligible because of Subsection (a)(2)(B); and
 (2)  divests the person or the person's spouse of the
 ownership or control:
 (A)  before beginning service or employment; or
 (B)  if the person is already serving or employed,
 within a reasonable time.
 Sec. 14.153.  RELATIONSHIP WITH TRADE ASSOCIATION. A person
 may not serve as a commissioner or be a commission employee who is
 employed in a "bona fide executive, administrative, or professional
 capacity," as that phrase is used for purposes of establishing an
 exemption to the overtime provisions of the federal Fair Labor
 Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.), if the person
 is:
 (1)  an officer, employee, or paid consultant of a
 trade association; or
 (2)  the spouse of an officer, manager, or paid
 consultant of a trade association.
 Sec. 14.154.  PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES. (a) During the period
 of service with the commission, a commissioner or commission
 employee may not:
 (1)  have a pecuniary interest, including an interest
 as an officer, director, partner, owner, employee, attorney, or
 consultant, in:
 (A)  a retail public utility or affiliate; or
 (B)  a person a significant portion of whose
 business consists of furnishing goods or services to retail public
 utilities or affiliates; or
 (2)  accept a gift, gratuity, or entertainment from:
 (A)  a retail public utility, affiliate, or direct
 competitor of a retail public utility;
 (B)  a person a significant portion of whose
 business consists of furnishing goods or services to retail public
 utilities, affiliates, or direct competitors of retail public
 utilities; or
 (C)  an agent, representative, attorney,
 employee, officer, owner, director, or partner of a person
 described by Paragraph (A) or (B).
 (b)  A commissioner or a commission employee may not directly
 or indirectly solicit, request from, or suggest or recommend to a
 retail public utility or an agent, representative, attorney,
 employee, officer, owner, director, or partner of a retail public
 utility the appointment to a position or the employment of a person
 by the retail public utility or affiliate.
 (c)  A person may not give or offer to give a gift, gratuity,
 employment, or entertainment to a commissioner or commission
 employee if that person is:
 (1)  a retail public utility, affiliate, or direct
 competitor of a retail public utility;
 (2)  a person who furnishes goods or services to a
 retail public utility, affiliate, or direct competitor of a retail
 public utility; or
 (3)  an agent, representative, attorney, employee,
 officer, owner, director, or partner of a person described by
 Subdivision (1) or (2).
 (d)  A retail public utility, affiliate, or direct
 competitor of a retail public utility or a person furnishing goods
 or services to a retail public utility, affiliate, or direct
 competitor of a retail public utility may not aid, abet, or
 participate with a commissioner, commission employee, or former
 commission employee in conduct that violates Subsection (a)(2) or
 (c).
 (e)  Subsection (a)(1) does not apply to an interest in a
 nonprofit group or association, other than a trade association,
 that is solely supported by gratuitous contributions of money,
 property, or services.
 (f)  It is not a violation of this section if a commissioner
 or commission employee, on becoming the owner of stocks, bonds, or
 another pecuniary interest in a retail public utility, affiliate,
 or direct competitor of a retail public utility otherwise than
 voluntarily, informs the commission and the attorney general of the
 ownership and divests the ownership or interest within a reasonable
 time.
 (g)  It is not a violation of this section if a pecuniary
 interest is held indirectly by ownership of an interest in a
 retirement system, institution, or fund that in the normal course
 of business invests in diverse securities independently of the
 control of the commissioner or commission employee.
 (h)  This section does not apply to a contract for a retail
 public utility product or service or equipment for use of a retail
 public utility product when a commissioner or commission employee
 is acting as a consumer.
 (i)  In this section, a "pecuniary interest" includes
 income, compensation, and payment of any kind, in addition to an
 ownership interest.
 Sec. 14.155.  PROHIBITION ON EMPLOYMENT OR REPRESENTATION.
 (a) A commissioner, a commission employee, or an employee of the
 State Office of Administrative Hearings involved in hearing cases
 for the commission may not:
 (1)  be employed by a retail public utility that was in
 the scope of the commissioner's or employee's official
 responsibility while the commissioner or employee was associated
 with the commission or the State Office of Administrative Hearings;
 or
 (2)  represent a person before the commission or State
 Office of Administrative Hearings or a court in a matter:
 (A)  in which the commissioner or employee was
 personally involved while associated with the commission or State
 Office of Administrative Hearings; or
 (B)  that was within the commissioner's or
 employee's official responsibility while the commissioner or
 employee was associated with the commission or State Office of
 Administrative Hearings.
 (b)  The prohibition of Subsection (a)(1) applies until the:
 (1)  second anniversary of the date the commissioner
 ceases to serve as a commissioner; and
 (2)  first anniversary of the date the employee's
 employment with the commission or State Office of Administrative
 Hearings ceases.
 (c)  The prohibition of Subsection (a)(2) applies while a
 commissioner, commission employee, or employee of the State Office
 of Administrative Hearings involved in hearing utility cases is
 associated with the commission or State Office of Administrative
 Hearings and at any time after.
 Sec. 14.156.  QUALIFICATIONS AND STANDARDS OF CONDUCT
 INFORMATION. The executive director or the executive director's
 designee shall provide to commissioners and commission employees as
 often as necessary information regarding their:
 (1)  qualifications for office or employment under this
 chapter; and
 (2)  responsibilities under applicable laws relating
 to standards of conduct for state officers and employees.
 SUBCHAPTER E. PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION AND REPORTS
 Sec. 14.201.  PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION. (a) The
 commission shall prepare information of public interest describing
 the functions of the commission and the commission's procedures by
 which a complaint is filed with and resolved by the commission. The
 commission shall make the information available to the public and
 appropriate state agencies.
 (b)  The commission by rule shall establish methods by which
 consumers and service recipients are notified of the name, mailing
 address, and telephone number of the commission for the purpose of
 directing complaints to the commission.
 Sec. 14.202.  PUBLIC PARTICIPATION. (a) The commission
 shall develop and implement policies that provide the public with a
 reasonable opportunity to appear before the commission and to speak
 on any issue under the jurisdiction of the commission.
 (b)  The commission shall comply with federal and state laws
 related to program and facility accessibility.
 (c)  The commission shall prepare and maintain a written plan
 that describes how a person who does not speak English may be
 provided reasonable access to the commission's programs and
 services.
 Sec. 14.203.  BIENNIAL REPORT. Not later than January 15 of
 each odd-numbered year, the commission shall prepare a written
 report that includes suggestions regarding modification and
 improvement of the commission's statutory authority and for the
 improvement of retail public utility regulation in general that the
 commission considers appropriate for protecting and furthering the
 interest of the public.
 Sec. 14.204.  INTERNET FOR HEARINGS AND MEETINGS. The
 commission shall make publicly accessible without charge live
 Internet video of all public hearings and meetings the commission
 holds for viewing from the commission's Internet website. The
 commission may recover the costs of administering this section by
 imposing an assessment against a retail public utility.
 CHAPTER 14A. OFFICE OF WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COUNSEL
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS; POWERS AND DUTIES
 Sec. 14A.001.  OFFICE OF WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COUNSEL. The
 independent office of water public utility counsel represents the
 interests of residential and small commercial consumers.
 Sec. 14A.002.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Commission" has the meaning assigned by Section
 14.002.
 (2)  "Counsellor" means the water public utility
 counsel.
 (3)  "Office" means the Office of Water Public Utility
 Counsel.
 (4)  "Proceeding" has the meaning assigned by Section
 13.002.
 Sec. 14A.003.  APPLICATION OF SUNSET ACT. The Office of
 Water Public Utility Counsel is subject to Chapter 325, Government
 Code (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued in existence as provided
 by that chapter, the office is abolished September 1, 2035.
 Sec. 14A.004.  OFFICE POWERS AND DUTIES. The office has the
 powers and duties assigned by Section 13.017.
 Sec. 14A.005.  ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCEDURES.
 (a) The counsellor shall develop and implement a policy to
 encourage the use of appropriate alternative dispute resolution
 procedures under Chapter 2009, Government Code, to assist in the
 resolution of internal disputes under the office's jurisdiction.
 (b)  The office's procedures relating to alternative dispute
 resolution must conform, to the extent possible, to any model
 guidelines issued by the State Office of Administrative Hearings
 for the use of alternative dispute resolution by state agencies.
 (c)  The counsellor shall designate a trained person to:
 (1)  coordinate the implementation of the policy
 adopted under Subsection (a);
 (2)  serve as a resource for any training needed to
 implement the procedures for alternative dispute resolution; and
 (3)  collect data concerning the effectiveness of those
 procedures, as implemented by the office.
 Sec. 14A.006.  COMPLAINTS. (a) The office shall maintain a
 system to promptly and efficiently act on complaints filed with the
 office that the office has the authority to resolve. The office
 shall maintain information about parties to the complaint, the
 subject matter of the complaint, a summary of the results of the
 review or investigation of the complaint, and its disposition.
 (b)  The office shall make information available describing
 its procedures for complaint investigation and resolution.
 (c)  The office shall periodically notify the complaint
 parties of the status of the complaint until final disposition.
 Sec. 14A.007.  TECHNOLOGY POLICY. The counsellor shall
 implement a policy requiring the office to use appropriate
 technological solutions to improve the office's ability to perform
 its functions. The policy must ensure that the public is able to
 interact with the office on the Internet.
 SUBCHAPTER B. WATER PUBLIC UTILITY COUNSEL
 Sec. 14A.021.  APPOINTMENT; TERM. (a) The chief executive
 of the office is the counsellor.
 (b)  The counsellor is appointed by the governor with the
 advice and consent of the senate.
 (c)  The appointment of the counsellor shall be made without
 regard to the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or
 national origin of the appointee.
 (d)  The counsellor serves a two-year term that expires on
 February 1 of the final year of the term.
 Sec. 14A.022.  QUALIFICATIONS. (a) The counsellor must:
 (1)  be licensed to practice law in this state and a
 resident of this state;
 (2)  have demonstrated a strong commitment to and
 involvement in efforts to safeguard the rights of the public; and
 (3)  possess the knowledge and experience necessary to
 practice effectively in utility proceedings.
 (b)  A person is not eligible for appointment as counsellor
 if:
 (1)  the person or the person's spouse:
 (A)  is employed by or participates in the
 management of a business entity or other organization that is
 regulated by or receives funds from the commission;
 (B)  directly or indirectly owns or controls more
 than a 10 percent interest or a pecuniary interest with a value
 exceeding $10,000 in:
 (i)  a business entity or other organization
 that is regulated by or receives funds from the commission or the
 office; or
 (ii)  a retail public utility competitor,
 retail public utility supplier, or other entity affected by a
 commission decision in a manner other than by the setting of rates
 for that class of customer;
 (C)  uses or receives a substantial amount of
 tangible goods, services, or funds from the commission or the
 office, other than compensation or reimbursement authorized by law
 for service as counsellor or for commission membership, attendance,
 or expenses; or
 (D)  notwithstanding Paragraph (B), has an
 interest in a mutual fund or retirement fund in which more than 10
 percent of the fund's holdings is in a single retail public utility,
 retail public utility competitor, or retail public utility supplier
 in this state and the person does not disclose this information to
 the governor, senate, or other entity, as appropriate; or
 (2)  the person is not qualified to serve under Section
 14A.042.
 (c)  A person otherwise ineligible because of Subsection
 (b)(1)(B) may be appointed and serve as counsellor if the person:
 (1)  notifies the attorney general and commission that
 the person is ineligible because of Subsection (b)(1)(B); and
 (2)  divests the person or the person's spouse of the
 ownership or control:
 (A)  before beginning service; or
 (B)  if the person is already serving, within a
 reasonable time.
 Sec. 14A.023.  GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL. (a) It is a ground for
 removal from office if the counsellor:
 (1)  does not have at the time of taking office or
 maintain during service as counsellor the qualifications required
 by Section 14A.022;
 (2)  is ineligible for service as counsellor under
 Section 14A.022, 14A.042, or 14A.043; or
 (3)  cannot discharge the counsellor's duties for a
 substantial part of the term for which the counsellor is appointed
 because of illness or disability.
 (b)  The validity of an action of the office is not affected
 by the fact that the action is taken when a ground for removal of the
 counsellor exists.
 (c)  If an employee has knowledge that a potential ground for
 removal of the counsellor exists, the employee shall notify the
 next highest ranking employee of the office, other than the
 counsellor, who shall then notify the governor and the attorney
 general that a potential ground for removal exists.
 Sec. 14A.024.  PROHIBITED ACTS. (a) The counsellor may not
 have a direct or indirect interest in a retail public utility
 company regulated under this subtitle, its parent, or its
 subsidiary companies, corporations, or cooperatives or a retail
 public utility competitor, retail public utility supplier, or other
 entity affected in a manner other than by the setting of rates for
 that class of customer.
 (b)  The prohibition under Subsection (a) applies during the
 period of the counsellor's service.
 SUBCHAPTER C. OFFICE PERSONNEL
 Sec. 14A.041.  PERSONNEL. The counsellor may employ
 lawyers, economists, engineers, consultants, statisticians,
 accountants, clerical staff, and other employees as the counsellor
 considers necessary to carry out this chapter.
 Sec. 14A.042.  CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a) In this section,
 "Texas trade association" means a cooperative and voluntarily
 joined statewide association of business or professional
 competitors in this state designed to assist its members and its
 industry or profession in dealing with mutual business or
 professional problems and in promoting their common interest.
 (b)  A person may not serve as counsellor or be an employee of
 the office employed in a "bona fide executive, administrative, or
 professional capacity," as that phrase is used for purposes of
 establishing an exemption to the overtime provisions of the federal
 Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.) if
 the person is:
 (1)  an officer, employee, or paid consultant of a
 Texas trade association in the field of retail public utilities; or
 (2)  the spouse of an officer, manager, or paid
 consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of retail
 public utilities.
 (c)  A person may not serve as counsellor or act as the
 general counsel to the office if the person is required to register
 as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the
 person's activities for compensation on behalf of a profession
 related to the operation of the office.
 Sec. 14A.043.  PROHIBITION ON EMPLOYMENT OR REPRESENTATION.
 (a) A former counsel may not make any communication to or
 appearance before the commission or an officer or employee of the
 commission before the second anniversary of the date the person
 ceases to serve as counsel if the communication or appearance is
 made:
 (1)  on behalf of another person in connection with any
 matter on which the person seeks official action; or
 (2)  with the intent to influence a commission decision
 or action, unless acting on the person's own behalf and without
 remuneration.
 (b)  A former counsel may not represent any person or receive
 compensation for services rendered on behalf of any person
 regarding a matter before the commission before the second
 anniversary of the date the person ceases to serve as counsel.
 (c)  A person commits an offense if the person violates this
 section. An offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor.
 (d)  An employee of the office may not:
 (1)  be employed by a retail public utility that was in
 the scope of the employee's official responsibility while the
 employee was associated with the office; or
 (2)  represent a person before the commission or a
 court in a matter:
 (A)  in which the employee was personally involved
 while associated with the office; or
 (B)  that was within the employee's official
 responsibility while the employee was associated with the office.
 (e)  The prohibition of Subsection (d)(1) applies until the
 first anniversary of the date the employee's employment with the
 office ceases.
 (f)  The prohibition of Subsection (d)(2) applies while an
 employee of the office is associated with the office and at any time
 after.
 (g)  For purposes of this section, "person" includes a water
 cooperative.
 Sec. 14A.044.  CAREER LADDER PROGRAM; PERFORMANCE
 EVALUATIONS; MERIT PAY. (a) The counsellor or the counsellor's
 designee shall develop an intra-agency career ladder program that
 addresses opportunities for mobility and advancement for office
 employees. The program shall require intra-agency postings of each
 position concurrently with any public posting.
 (b)  The counsellor or the counsellor's designee shall
 develop a system of annual performance evaluations that are based
 on documented employee performance. Merit pay for office employees
 must be based on the system established under this subsection.
 Sec. 14A.045.  EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY POLICY
 STATEMENT. (a) The counsellor or the counsellor's designee shall
 prepare and maintain a written policy statement to ensure
 implementation of a program of equal employment opportunity under
 which all personnel transactions are made without regard to race,
 color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.
 (b)  The policy statement under Subsection (a) must include:
 (1)  personnel policies, including policies related to
 recruitment, evaluation, selection, appointment, training, and
 promotion of personnel, that are in compliance with the
 requirements of Chapter 21, Labor Code;
 (2)  a comprehensive analysis of the office workforce
 that meets federal and state guidelines;
 (3)  procedures by which a determination can be made
 about the extent of underuse in the office workforce of all persons
 for whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more equitable
 balance; and
 (4)  reasonable methods to appropriately address the
 underuse.
 (c)  A policy statement prepared under Subsection (b) must:
 (1)  cover an annual period;
 (2)  be updated at least annually;
 (3)  be reviewed by the Civil Rights Division of the
 Texas Workforce Commission for compliance with Subsection (b)(1);
 and
 (4)  be filed with the governor's office.
 (d)  The governor's office shall deliver a biennial report to
 the legislature based on the information received under Subsection
 (c). The report may be made separately or as a part of other
 biennial reports to the legislature.
 Sec. 14A.046.  QUALIFICATIONS AND STANDARDS OF CONDUCT
 INFORMATION. The office shall provide to office employees as often
 as necessary information regarding their:
 (1)  qualifications for employment under this chapter;
 and
 (2)  responsibilities under applicable laws relating
 to standards of conduct for employees.
 SUBCHAPTER D. PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION AND REPORTS
 Sec. 14A.061.  PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION. The office
 shall prepare information of public interest describing the
 functions of the office. The office shall make the information
 available to the public and appropriate state agencies.
 Sec. 14A.062.  PUBLIC PARTICIPATION. (a) The office shall
 comply with federal and state laws related to program and facility
 accessibility.
 (b)  The office shall prepare and maintain a written plan
 that describes how a person who does not speak English may be
 provided reasonable access to the office's programs and services.
 Sec. 14A.063.  ANNUAL REPORT. The office shall prepare
 annually a report on the office's activities during the preceding
 year and submit the report to the standing legislative committees
 that have jurisdiction over the office, the house appropriations
 committee, and the senate finance committee. At a minimum, the
 report must include:
 (1)  a list of the types of activities conducted by the
 office and the time spent by the office on each activity;
 (2)  the number of hours billed by the office for
 representing residential or small commercial consumers in
 proceedings;
 (3)  the number of staff positions and the type of work
 performed by each position; and
 (4)  the office's rate of success in representing
 residential or small commercial consumers in appealing commission
 decisions.
 Sec. 14A.064.  PUBLIC HEARING. (a) The office annually
 shall conduct a public hearing to assist the office in developing a
 plan of priorities and to give the public, including residential
 and small commercial consumers, an opportunity to comment on the
 office's functions and effectiveness.
 (b)  A public hearing held under this section is not subject
 to Chapter 551, Government Code.
 (c)  The office shall file notice of a public hearing held
 under this section with the secretary of state for publication in
 the Texas Register.
 SECTION 6.  Section 49.352(c), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (c)  For purposes of this section, a municipality may obtain
 single certification in the manner provided by Section 13.255,
 except that the municipality may file an application with the Water
 Public Utility Commission [of Texas] to grant single certification
 immediately after the municipality provides notice of intent to
 provide service as required by Section 13.255(b).
 SECTION 7.  Section 2003.049, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as
 follows:
 (a)  The office shall perform contested case hearings for:
 (1)  the Public Utility Commission of Texas as
 prescribed by the Public Utility Regulatory Act of 1995 and other
 applicable law; and
 (2)  the Water Public Utility Commission as prescribed
 by Subtitle B, Title 2, Water Code.
 (a-1)  In this section, "commission" means the Public
 Utility Commission of Texas or the Water Public Utility Commission.
 SECTION 8.  Section 7201.004(b), Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (b)  This section does not apply to:
 (1)  rules or regulations concerning potable water
 quality standards; or
 (2)  conflicts relating to service areas or
 certificates issued to the corporation or district by the Water
 Public Utility Commission or a predecessor agency [of Texas or the
 Texas Commission on Environmental Quality].
 SECTION 9.  Section 7201.005(c), Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (c)  District boundaries may be modified in accordance with
 Chapters 13 and 49, Water Code, except that the boundaries must
 include all territory in any area included under a certificate of
 convenience and necessity issued by the Water Public Utility
 Commission or a predecessor agency [of Texas or the Texas
 Commission on Environmental Quality to the district].
 SECTION 10.  Section 7201.102, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 7201.102.  PROVISION OF SERVICE. The district shall at
 all times operate and construct necessary improvements within the
 certificated areas established by the Water Public Utility
 Commission or a predecessor agency [of Texas or the Texas
 Commission on Environmental Quality] to provide uninterrupted,
 continuous, and adequate service to existing and future customers
 for water, sewer, and contract services.
 SECTION 11.  Section 7886.0101(4), Special District Local
 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (4)  "Utility commission" means the Water Public
 Utility Commission [of Texas].
 SECTION 12.  Section 7958.0101(6), Special District Local
 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (6)  "Utility commission" means the Water Public
 Utility Commission [of Texas].
 SECTION 13.  Section 8281.103, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 8281.103.  LIMITATION ON PROVIDING WATER TO CERTAIN
 USERS. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the
 district may not compete with the City of Mabank in providing water
 to household users unless the district receives permission from the
 Water Public Utility Commission [of Texas], with the consent of
 that city.
 SECTION 14.  Section 8363.106(b), Special District Local
 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (b)  In relation to a retail public utility that provides
 water or sewer service to all or part of the area of the district
 under a certificate of public convenience and necessity, the
 district may exercise the powers given to a municipality provided
 by Section 13.255, Water Code, as if the district were a
 municipality that had annexed the area of the district. The Water
 Public Utility Commission [of Texas] shall grant single
 certification as to the city as provided by Section 13.255(c),
 Water Code, in the event that the district applies for the
 certification on the city's behalf in the manner provided by
 Section 13.255(b), Water Code.
 SECTION 15.  Section 8363.251(a), Special District Local
 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The city may dissolve the district by ordinance after
 provision is made for all debts incurred by the district if one or
 more of the following does not occur:
 (1)  on or before the 90th day after the effective date
 of the Act enacting this chapter, the city receives one or more
 petitions requesting annexation of all territory in the district
 remaining in the extraterritorial jurisdiction of the city;
 (2)  on or before the last day of the ninth month after
 the effective date of the Act enacting this chapter, the city adopts
 one or more ordinances annexing all territory in the district
 remaining in the city's extraterritorial jurisdiction;
 (3)  on or before the last day of the third year after
 the effective date of the Act enacting this chapter, the Water
 Public Utility Commission [of Texas] issues an order approving the
 sale and transfer of a certificate of public convenience and
 necessity authorizing the city to provide retail water service to
 territory in the district; or
 (4)  by the end of the fifth year after the effective
 date of the Act enacting this chapter, the district has completed
 construction of internal streets and water and sanitary sewer
 facilities sufficient to serve at least 100 residential lots in the
 district.
 SECTION 16.  Section 8801.201, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 8801.201.  APPEAL OF SURFACE WATER RATES. (a) A person
 who is required to convert to surface water under this chapter and
 who purchases that water supply wholesale from a political
 subdivision as defined by Section 12.013(b), Water Code, may appeal
 to the Water Public Utility Commission [of Texas] the rates the
 political subdivision charges to the person. Chapter 12, Water
 Code, and rules adopted under that chapter apply to an appeal under
 this section.
 (b)  The Water Public Utility Commission [of Texas] shall
 hear the appeal not later than the 180th day after the date the
 appeal is filed.
 (c)  The Water Public Utility Commission [of Texas] shall
 issue a final decision on the appeal not later than the 60th day
 after the date the hearing ends.
 SECTION 17.  Section 8803.151(1), Special District Local
 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (1)  "Commission" means the Water Public Utility
 Commission [of Texas].
 SECTION 18.  Section 8808.151(1), Special District Local
 Laws Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (1)  "Commission" means the Water Public Utility
 Commission [of Texas].
 SECTION 19.  Section 11002.151, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 11002.151.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "receiving
 entity" means the entity that holds a certificate of convenience
 and necessity issued by the Water Public Utility Commission [of
 Texas] for the territory included in the district.
 SECTION 20.  Section 11.002(21), Water Code, is repealed.
 SECTION 21.  (a)  On September 1, 2024, the following are
 transferred from the Public Utility Commission of Texas to the
 Water Public Utility Commission:
 (1)  the powers, duties, functions, programs, and
 activities of the Public Utility Commission of Texas relating to
 the economic regulation of water and sewer service, including the
 issuance and transfer of certificates of convenience and necessity,
 the determination of rates, and the administration of hearings and
 proceedings involving those matters, as provided by this Act;
 (2)  any obligations and contracts of the Public
 Utility Commission of Texas that are directly related to
 implementing a power, duty, function, program, or activity
 transferred under this Act; and
 (3)  all property and records in the custody of the
 Public Utility Commission of Texas that are related to a power,
 duty, function, program, or activity transferred under this Act and
 all funds appropriated by the legislature for that power, duty,
 function, program, or activity.
 (b)  The Public Utility Commission of Texas shall continue to
 carry out that commission's duties related to the economic
 regulation of water and sewer service under the law as it existed
 immediately before the effective date of this Act until September
 1, 2024, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 (c)  The Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Water
 Public Utility Commission shall enter into a memorandum of
 understanding that:
 (1)  identifies in detail the applicable powers and
 duties that are transferred by this Act;
 (2)  establishes a plan for the identification and
 transfer of the records, personnel, property, and unspent
 appropriations of the Public Utility Commission of Texas that are
 used for purposes of that commission's powers and duties directly
 related to the economic regulation of water and sewer service; and
 (3)  establishes a plan for the transfer of all pending
 applications, hearings, rulemaking proceedings, and orders
 relating to the economic regulation of water and sewer service from
 the Public Utility Commission of Texas to the Water Public Utility
 Commission.
 (d)  The memorandum of understanding under this section:
 (1)  is not required to be adopted by rule; and
 (2)  must be completed by August 1, 2024.
 (e)  The executive directors of the Public Utility
 Commission of Texas and the Water Public Utility Commission may
 agree in the memorandum of understanding under this section to
 transfer to the Water Public Utility Commission any personnel of
 the Public Utility Commission of Texas whose functions
 predominantly involve powers, duties, obligations, functions, and
 activities related to the economic regulation of water and sewer
 service.
 (f)  On or after September 1, 2023, the Office of Water
 Public Utility Counsel may initiate or intervene in a contested
 case before the Public Utility Commission of Texas that the office
 would be entitled to initiate or intervene in if the case were
 before the Water Public Utility Commission, as authorized by
 Chapter 14A, Water Code, as added by this Act.
 (g)  The Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Water
 Public Utility Commission shall appoint a transition team to
 accomplish the purposes of this section. The transition team may
 consult with the Office of Public Utility Counsel and the Office of
 Water Public Utility Counsel to accomplish the purposes of this
 section.
 (h)  A rule, form, policy, procedure, or decision of the
 Public Utility Commission of Texas related to a power, duty,
 function, program, or activity transferred under this Act continues
 in effect as a rule, form, policy, procedure, or decision of the
 Water Public Utility Commission and remains in effect until amended
 or replaced by that agency. Notwithstanding any other law,
 beginning September 1, 2023, the Water Public Utility Commission
 may propose rules, forms, policies, and procedures related to a
 function to be transferred to the Water Public Utility Commission
 under this Act.
 (i)  The Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Water
 Public Utility Commission shall adopt rules to implement the
 changes in law made by this Act not later than September 1, 2025.
 SECTION 22.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.