Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB26 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/09/2023

                    88R15415 EAS-F
 By: Kolkhorst, et al. S.B. No. 26


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to local mental health authority and local behavioral
 health authority audits and mental and behavioral health reporting,
 services, and programs.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 531, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 531.099915 to read as follows:
 Sec. 531.099915.  INCENTIVE PAYMENTS FOR CERTAIN PROVIDERS.
 Not later than September 1, 2025, the commission may, in
 consultation with nursing facilities licensed under Chapter 242,
 Health and Safety Code, develop an incentive payment under the
 Quality Incentive Payment Program (QIPP) for providers that
 implement treatment options, such as reserving specifics beds, for
 individuals who require a level of care provided by nursing
 facilities and who require a high level of behavioral health
 supports and services.
 SECTION 2.  Section 531.1025, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 (c)  The commission's office of inspector general shall
 conduct performance audits of each local behavioral health
 authority designated under Section 533.0356, Health and Safety
 Code, and local mental health authority, as defined by Section
 531.002, Health and Safety Code. The office shall:
 (1)  establish an audit schedule that ensures each
 authority described by this subsection is audited at least once
 every 10 years; and
 (2)  conduct additional audits as necessary based on
 adverse findings in a previous audit.
 SECTION 3.  Section 534.0535, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 534.0535.  JOINT DISCHARGE PLANNING.  (a)  The
 executive commissioner shall adopt or amend, and the department
 shall enforce, rules that require continuity of services and
 planning for patient care between department facilities and local
 mental health authorities.
 (b)  At a minimum, the rules must:
 (1)  specify the local mental health authority's
 responsibility for ensuring the successful transition of patients
 who are determined by the facility to be medically appropriate for
 discharge; and
 (2)  require participation by a department facility in
 joint discharge planning with [between a department facility and] a
 local mental health authority before the [a] facility discharges a
 patient or places the patient on an extended furlough with an intent
 to discharge.
 (c)  The local mental health authority shall plan with the
 department facility to [and] determine the appropriate community
 services for the patient.
 (d)  The local mental health authority shall arrange for the
 provision of the services upon discharge [if department funds are
 to be used and may subcontract with or make a referral to a local
 agency or entity].
 (e)  The commission shall require each facility to designate
 at least one employee to provide transition support services for
 patients who are determined medically appropriate for discharge
 from the facility.
 (f)  Transition support services provided by the local
 mental health authority must be designed to complement joint
 discharge planning efforts and may include:
 (1)  enhanced services and supports for complex or
 high-need patients, including services and supports necessary to
 create viable discharge or outpatient management plans; and
 (2)  post-discharge monitoring for up to one year after
 the discharge date to reduce the likelihood of readmission.
 (g)  The commission shall ensure that each department
 facility concentrates the provision of transition support services
 for patients who have been:
 (1)  admitted to and discharged from a facility
 multiple times during a 30-day period; or
 (2)  in the facility for longer than 365 consecutive
 days.
 SECTION 4.  Subtitle A, Title 7, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Chapter 535 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 535. INNOVATION GRANT PROGRAM FOR MENTAL HEALTH EARLY
 INTERVENTION AND TREATMENT
 Sec. 535.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Inpatient mental health facility" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 571.003.
 (2)  "Program" means the grant program established
 under this chapter.
 (3)  "State hospital" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 552.0011.
 Sec. 535.002.  ESTABLISHMENT OF GRANT PROGRAM. (a)  To the
 extent money is appropriated to the commission for that purpose,
 the commission shall establish a grant program to provide support
 to eligible entities for community-based initiatives that promote
 identification of mental health issues and improve access to early
 intervention and treatment for children and families.  The
 initiatives may:
 (1)  be evidence-based or otherwise demonstrate
 positive outcomes, including:
 (A)  improved relationship skills;
 (B)  improved self-esteem;
 (C)  reduced involvement in the juvenile justice
 system;
 (D)  participation in the relinquishment
 avoidance program under Subchapter E, Chapter 262, Family Code; and
 (E)  avoidance of emergency room use; and
 (2)  include:
 (A)  training; and
 (B)  services and supports for:
 (i)  community-based initiatives;
 (ii)  agencies that provide services to
 children and families;
 (iii)  individuals who work with children or
 caregivers of children showing atypical social or emotional
 development or other challenging behaviors; and
 (iv)  children in or at risk of placement in
 foster care or the juvenile justice system.
 (b)  The commission may award a grant under the program only
 in accordance with a contract between the commission and a grant
 recipient. The contract must include provisions under which the
 commission is given sufficient control to ensure the public purpose
 of providing mental health prevention services to children and
 families is accomplished and the state receives the return benefit.
 Sec. 535.003.  GRANT APPLICATION AND ELIGIBILITY
 REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  The executive commissioner by rule shall
 establish application and eligibility requirements for an entity to
 be awarded a grant under the program.
 (b)  The following entities are eligible for a grant awarded
 under the program:
 (1)  a hospital licensed under Chapter 241;
 (2)  a mental hospital licensed under Chapter 577;
 (3)  a hospital district;
 (4)  a local mental health authority;
 (5)  a school district;
 (6)  a child-care facility, as defined by Chapter 42,
 Human Resources Code;
 (7)  a county or municipality;
 (8)  a nonprofit organization that is exempt from
 federal income taxation under Section 501(a), Internal Revenue Code
 of 1986, by being listed as an exempt entity under Section 501(c)(3)
 of that code; and
 (9)  any other entity the commission considers
 appropriate.
 (c)  In awarding grants under the program, the commission
 shall prioritize entities that work with children and family
 members of children with a high risk of experiencing a crisis or
 developing a mental health condition to reduce:
 (1)  need for future intensive mental health services;
 (2)  the number of children at risk of placement in
 foster care or the juvenile justice system; or
 (3)  the demand for placement in state hospitals,
 inpatient mental health facilities, and residential behavioral
 health facilities.
 Sec. 535.004.  USE OF GRANT MONEY. A grant recipient may use
 grant money awarded under this chapter to develop innovative
 strategies that provide:
 (1)  resiliency;
 (2)  coping and social skills;
 (3)  healthy social and familial relationships; and
 (4)  parenting skills and behaviors.
 SECTION 5.  Section 1001.084, Health and Safety Code, as
 redesignated by Chapter 1236 (S.B. 1296), Acts of the 84th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is amended by amending
 Subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) and adding Subsections (d-1) and
 (g) to read as follows:
 (a)  The department, in collaboration with the commission,
 shall establish and maintain a public reporting system of
 performance and outcome measures relating to mental health and
 substance use [abuse] services established by the [Legislative
 Budget Board, the department, and the] commission. The system must
 allow external users to view and compare the performance[,
 outputs,] and outcomes of:
 (1)  local mental health authorities [community
 centers established under Subchapter A, Chapter 534, that provide
 mental health services];
 (2)  local behavioral health authorities [Medicaid
 managed care pilot programs that provide mental health services];
 and
 (3)  local intellectual and developmental disability
 authorities [agencies, organizations, and persons that contract
 with the state to provide substance abuse services].
 (b)  The public reporting system must allow external users to
 view and compare the performance[, outputs,] and outcomes of the
 Medicaid managed care programs that provide mental health services.
 (c)  The department shall post the performance[, output,]
 and outcome measures on the department's Internet website so that
 the information is accessible to the public. The department shall
 post the measures monthly, or as frequently as possible [quarterly
 or semiannually in accordance with when the measures are reported
 to the department].
 (d)  The [department shall consider public input in
 determining the appropriate outcome measures to collect in the]
 public reporting system must[.  To the extent possible, the
 department shall] include outcome measures that capture:
 (1)  inpatient psychiatric care diversion;
 (2)  [,] avoidance of emergency room use;
 (3)  [,] criminal justice diversion;
 (4)  [, and] the numbers of people who are homeless
 served;
 (5)  access to timely and adequate screening and rapid
 crisis stabilization services;
 (6)  timely access to and appropriate treatment from
 community-based crisis residential services and hospitalization;
 (7)  improved functioning as a result of
 medication-related and psychosocial rehabilitation services;
 (8)  information related to the number of people
 referred to a state hospital, state supported living center, or
 community-based hospital, the length of time between referral and
 admission, the length of stay, and the length of time between the
 date a person is determined ready for discharge or transition and
 the date of discharge or transition;
 (9)  the rate of denial of services or requests for
 assistance from jails and other entities and the reason for denial;
 (10)  quality of care in community-based mental health
 services and state facilities;
 (11)  the average number of hours of service provided
 to individuals in a full level of care compared to the recommended
 number of hours of service for each level of care; and
 (12)  any other relevant information to determine the
 quality of services provided during the reporting period.
 (d-1)  This subsection and Subsection (d) expire September
 1, 2025.
 (g)  In this section:
 (1)  "Local behavioral health authority" means an
 authority designated by the commission under Section 533.0356.
 (2)  "Local intellectual and developmental disability
 authority" and "local mental health authority" have the meanings
 assigned by Section 531.002.
 (3)  "State hospital" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 552.0011.
 (4)  "State supported living center" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 531.002.
 SECTION 6.  Section 1001.084(e), Health and Safety Code, as
 redesignated by Chapter 1236 (S.B. 1296), Acts of the 84th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, is repealed.
 SECTION 7.  If before implementing any provision of this Act
 a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
 waiver or authorization is granted.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.