Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2614 Introduced / Bill

Filed 04/21/2023

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                    88R12328 JTZ-F
 By: Blanco S.B. No. 2614


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of the Presidio International Port
 Authority District; providing authority to issue bonds; providing
 authority to impose assessments, fees, and taxes.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle C, Title 4, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended by adding Chapter 3797 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 3797. PRESIDIO INTERNATIONAL PORT AUTHORITY DISTRICT
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 3797.0101.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Board" means the authority's board of directors.
 (2)  "City" means the city of Presidio.
 (3)  "County" means Presidio County.
 (4)  "Director" means a board member.
 (5)  "District" means the Presidio International Port
 Authority District.
 (6)  "School district" means Presidio Independent
 School District.
 Sec. 3797.0102.  NATURE OF DISTRICT. The Presidio
 International Port Authority District is a special district created
 under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
 Sec. 3797.0103.  PURPOSE; DECLARATION OF INTENT. (a) The
 creation of the district is essential to accomplish the purposes of
 Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI,
 Texas Constitution, and other public purposes stated in this
 chapter.
 (b)  By creating the district and in authorizing the county,
 the city, the school district, and other political subdivisions to
 contract with the district, the legislature has established a
 program to accomplish the public purposes set out in Section 52-a,
 Article III, Texas Constitution.
 (c)  The creation of the district is necessary to promote,
 develop, encourage, and maintain employment, commerce,
 transportation, housing, tourism, recreation, the arts,
 entertainment, economic development, safety, and the public
 welfare in the district.
 (d)  The district is created to serve the interests of the
 residents of the district and the general public by improving the
 Presidio port of entry and encouraging international trade.
 (e)  This chapter and the creation of the district may not be
 interpreted to relieve the county or the city from providing the
 level of services provided as of the effective date of the Act
 enacting this chapter to the area in the district. The district is
 created to supplement and not to supplant county or city services
 provided in the district.
 Sec. 3797.0104.  FINDINGS OF BENEFIT AND PUBLIC PURPOSE.
 (a) All land and other property included in the district will
 benefit from the improvements and services to be provided by the
 district under powers conferred by Sections 52 and 52-a, Article
 III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and other
 powers granted under this chapter.
 (b)  The district is created to serve a public use and
 benefit.
 (c)  The creation of the district is in the public interest
 and is essential to further the public purposes of:
 (1)  developing and diversifying the economy of the
 state;
 (2)  eliminating unemployment and underemployment;
 (3)  developing or expanding transportation and
 commerce; and
 (4)  developing and expanding international trade.
 (d)  The district will:
 (1)  promote the health, safety, and general welfare of
 residents, employers, potential employees, employees, visitors,
 and consumers in the district, and of the public;
 (2)  provide needed funding for the district to
 preserve, maintain, and enhance the economic health and vitality of
 the district territory as a community and business center,
 including by developing, constructing, owning, operating, and
 improving industrial parks;
 (3)  promote the health, safety, welfare, and enjoyment
 of the public by providing pedestrian ways and by landscaping and
 developing certain areas in the district, which are necessary for
 the restoration, preservation, and enhancement of scenic beauty;
 (4)  provide for water, wastewater, drainage, rail, and
 road facilities for the district; and
 (5)  provide for international border facilities,
 industrial parks, air transportation facilities, intermodal
 facilities, and foreign trade zones in the district.
 (e)  The district will not act as the agent or
 instrumentality of any private interest even though the district
 will benefit many private interests as well as the public.
 Sec. 3797.0105.  INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. The district
 is initially composed of the territory in Presidio County.
 Sec. 3797.0106.  ELIGIBILITY FOR INCLUSION IN SPECIAL ZONES.
 All or any part of the area of the district is eligible to be
 included in:
 (1)  a tax increment reinvestment zone created under
 Chapter 311, Tax Code;
 (2)  a tax abatement reinvestment zone created under
 Chapter 312, Tax Code; or
 (3)  a foreign trade zone.
 Sec. 3797.0107.  APPLICABILITY OF MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT
 DISTRICTS LAW. Except as otherwise provided by this chapter,
 Chapter 375, Local Government Code, applies to the district.
 Sec. 3797.0108.  CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER. This chapter
 shall be liberally construed in conformity with the findings and
 purposes stated in this chapter.
 SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 Sec. 3797.0201.  GOVERNING BODY; TERMS. The district is
 governed by a board of seven voting directors who serve staggered
 terms of four years with three or four directors' terms expiring
 June 1 of each odd-numbered year.
 Sec. 3797.0202.  QUALIFICATIONS AND APPOINTMENT OF VOTING
 DIRECTORS. (a) Section 375.063, Local Government Code, does not
 apply to the district.
 (b)  To be qualified to serve as a director, a person must be
 at least 18 years of age.
 (c)  From persons recommended by the board in the manner
 provided by Section 375.064, Local Government Code, the governing
 body of the county shall appoint three directors and the governing
 body of the city shall appoint two directors. Each of the appointed
 directors must be:
 (1)  an owner of property in the district;
 (2)  an owner of a beneficial interest in a trust, or a
 trustee in a trust, that directly or indirectly owns property in the
 district;
 (3)  an agent, employee, or tenant of a person
 described by Subdivision (1) or (2); or
 (4)  a person involved in international trade
 activities in the district.
 (d)  In addition to the directors appointed under Subsection
 (c), notwithstanding the common law doctrine of incompatibility,
 the mayor of the city and the county judge of the county serve as
 directors of the district, except as provided by Subsection (e).
 Notwithstanding Section 3797.0201, the term of a director who is
 also the mayor of the city or the county judge of the county expires
 when the member's term as mayor or county judge, as applicable,
 expires.
 (e)  The mayor of the city or the county judge of the county
 may decline to serve as a director. If the mayor of the city
 declines to serve, the governing body of the city shall appoint an
 alternate director in the manner provided by Subsection (c). If the
 county judge of the county declines to serve, the county shall
 appoint an alternate director in the manner provided by Subsection
 (c).
 (f)  A director described by Subsection (d) may not
 participate in a discussion of or vote on a matter regarding a
 contract with the political subdivision for which the person serves
 as an officer.
 Sec. 3797.0203.  NONVOTING DIRECTORS. The board may appoint
 representatives of taxing entities in the district to serve as
 nonvoting directors.
 Sec. 3797.0204.  INITIAL DIRECTORS. (a) The initial board
 consists of the following directors:
 Pos. No. Name of Director  Pos. No. Name of Director
 Pos. No. Name of Director
 1 John Ferguson  1 John Ferguson
 1 John Ferguson
 2 Tom Davis  2 Tom Davis
 2 Tom Davis
 3 Scott Beasley  3 Scott Beasley
 3 Scott Beasley
 4 Cesar Baeza  4 Cesar Baeza
 4 Cesar Baeza
 5 Joe Portillo  5 Joe Portillo
 5 Joe Portillo
 6 Isela Nunez  6 Isela Nunez
 6 Isela Nunez
 7 Sergio Mendoza Vidal  7 Sergio Mendoza Vidal
 7 Sergio Mendoza Vidal
 (b)  Of the initial directors, the terms of directors
 appointed for positions one through four expire June 1, 2025, and
 the terms of directors appointed for positions five through seven
 expire June 1, 2027.
 (c)  Section 3797.0202 does not apply to initial directors
 appointed by this section.
 (d)  This section expires September 1, 2027.
 SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES
 Sec. 3797.0301.  GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The
 district has the powers and duties necessary to accomplish the
 purposes for which the district is created.
 (b)  Section 375.092(e), Local Government Code, applies to
 real property located inside or outside the district.
 Sec. 3797.0302.  IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS AND SERVICES. (a)
 The district, using any money available to the district for the
 purpose, may provide, design, construct, acquire, improve,
 relocate, operate, maintain, or finance an improvement project or
 service authorized under this chapter or Chapter 375, Local
 Government Code.
 (b)  The district may contract with a governmental or private
 entity to carry out an action under Subsection (a).
 (c)  The implementation of a district project or service is a
 governmental function or service for the purposes of Chapter 791,
 Government Code.
 (d)  The county, the school district, the Big Bend Regional
 Hospital District, and any other local government or political
 subdivision may contract with the district to provide for
 financing, construction, maintenance, and operation of public
 infrastructure or to carry out a district purpose.
 (e)  The district may not undertake a project on land owned
 by the city unless the city consents to the project.
 Sec. 3797.0303.  NONPROFIT CORPORATION. (a) The board by
 resolution may authorize the creation of a nonprofit corporation to
 assist and act for the district in implementing a project or
 providing a service authorized by this chapter.
 (b)  The nonprofit corporation:
 (1)  has each power of and is considered to be a local
 government corporation created under Subchapter D, Chapter 431,
 Transportation Code; and
 (2)  may implement any project and provide any service
 authorized by this chapter.
 (c)  The board shall appoint the board of directors of the
 nonprofit corporation. The board of directors of the nonprofit
 corporation shall serve in the same manner as the board of directors
 of a local government corporation created under Subchapter D,
 Chapter 431, Transportation Code, except that a board member is not
 required to reside in the district.
 Sec. 3797.0304.  AUTHORITY TO CONTRACT FOR PUBLIC SAFETY
 SERVICES.  To protect the public interest, the district may
 contract with a qualified party, including a municipality, the
 county, or any other governmental entity to provide law
 enforcement, public safety, fire protection, ambulance, emergency,
 or code enforcement services in the district for a fee.
 Sec. 3797.0305.  MEMBERSHIP IN CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS.
 The district may join and pay dues to a charitable or nonprofit
 organization that performs a service or provides an activity
 consistent with the furtherance of a district purpose.
 Sec. 3797.0306.  ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS. (a) The
 district may engage in activities that accomplish the economic
 development purposes of the district.
 (b)  The district may establish and provide for the
 administration of one or more programs to promote state or local
 economic development and to stimulate business and commercial
 activity in the district, including programs to:
 (1)  make loans and grants of public money; and
 (2)  provide district personnel and services.
 (c)  The district may create economic development programs
 and exercise the economic development powers provided to
 municipalities by:
 (1)  Chapter 380, Local Government Code; and
 (2)  Subchapter A, Chapter 1509, Government Code.
 Sec. 3797.0307.  PARKING FACILITIES. (a) The district may
 acquire, lease as lessor or lessee, construct, develop, own,
 operate, and maintain parking facilities or a system of parking
 facilities, including lots, garages, parking terminals, or other
 structures or accommodations for parking motor vehicles off the
 streets and related appurtenances.
 (b)  The district's parking facilities serve the public
 purposes of the district and are owned, used, and held for a public
 purpose even if leased or operated by a private entity for a term of
 years.
 (c)  The district's parking facilities are parts of and
 necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street
 or road improvement.
 (d)  The development and operation of the district's parking
 facilities may be considered an economic development program.
 Sec. 3797.0308.  INTERNATIONAL BORDER FACILITIES. (a) The
 district may operate and maintain a port of entry in the district.
 (b)  The district may acquire, lease as lessor or lessee,
 construct, develop, own, operate, and maintain bridge facilities, a
 system of international border crossing points, or other structures
 or accommodations facilitating international trade and related
 appurtenances.
 (c)  The facilities described by this section serve the
 public purposes of the district and are owned, used, and held for a
 public purpose even if leased or operated by a private entity for a
 term of years.
 (d)  The district's bridge facilities are parts of and
 necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street
 or road improvement.
 (e)  The development and operation of the facilities
 described by this section may be considered an economic development
 program.
 Sec. 3797.0309.  RAIL FACILITIES. (a) The district may
 acquire, lease as lessor or lessee, construct, develop, own,
 operate, and maintain rail facilities, and related appurtenances,
 to facilitate international trade.
 (b)  The district's rail facilities serve the public
 purposes of the district and are owned, used, and held for a public
 purpose even if leased or operated by a private entity for a term of
 years.
 (c)  The development and operation of the district's rail
 facilities may be considered an economic development program.
 Sec. 3797.0310.  TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES. (a) The
 district may acquire, lease as lessor or lessee, construct,
 develop, own, operate, and maintain facilities related to air
 transportation and intermodal facilities.
 (b)  The district's air transportation and intermodal
 facilities serve the public purposes of the district and are owned,
 used, and held for a public purpose even if leased or operated by a
 private entity for a term of years.
 (c)  The development and operation of the district's air
 transportation and intermodal facilities may be considered an
 economic development program.
 Sec. 3797.0311.  REGIONAL MOBILITY AUTHORITY POWERS. The
 district may exercise the transportation project powers of a
 regional mobility authority under Chapter 370, Transportation
 Code, for a transportation project, as defined by Section 370.003,
 Transportation Code.
 Sec. 3797.0312.  FEES. The district may establish and
 maintain reasonable and nondiscriminatory rates, fares, charges,
 rents, or other fees or compensation for the use of facilities
 constructed, operated, or maintained by the district.
 Sec. 3797.0313.  FOREIGN TRADE ZONE. (a) In this section,
 "foreign trade zone" has the meaning assigned by Section 681.001,
 Business & Commerce Code.
 (b)  The district may apply for, accept a grant of authority
 to, and establish, operate, and maintain a foreign trade zone,
 including the selection and description of the foreign trade zone
 and subzones.
 (c)  An authorization under this section is subject to the
 requirements of federal law and regulations established to carry
 out the provisions of the Foreign Trade Zones Act (19 U.S.C. Section
 81a et seq.).
 Sec. 3797.0314.  ADDING OR EXCLUDING LAND. The district may
 add or exclude land in the manner provided by Subchapter J, Chapter
 49, Water Code, or by Subchapter H, Chapter 54, Water Code.
 Sec. 3797.0315.  DISBURSEMENTS AND TRANSFERS OF MONEY. The
 board by resolution shall establish the number of directors'
 signatures and the procedure required for a disbursement or
 transfer of district money.
 Sec. 3797.0316.  RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY NOT EXEMPT. Section
 375.161, Local Government Code, does not apply to the district.
 Sec. 3797.0317.  NO EMINENT DOMAIN POWER. The district may
 not exercise the power of eminent domain.
 SUBCHAPTER D. ASSESSMENTS
 Sec. 3797.0401.  PETITION REQUIRED FOR FINANCING SERVICES
 AND IMPROVEMENTS WITH ASSESSMENTS. (a) The board may not finance a
 service or improvement project with assessments under this chapter
 unless a written petition requesting that service or improvement
 has been filed with the board.
 (b)  A petition filed under Subsection (a) must be signed by
 the owners of a majority of the assessed value of real property in
 the district subject to assessment according to the most recent
 certified tax appraisal roll for the county.
 Sec. 3797.0402.  ASSESSMENTS; LIENS FOR ASSESSMENTS. (a)
 The board by resolution may impose and collect an assessment for any
 purpose authorized by this chapter in all or any part of the
 district.
 (b)  An assessment, a reassessment, or an assessment
 resulting from an addition to or correction of the assessment roll
 by the district, penalties and interest on an assessment or
 reassessment, an expense of collection, and reasonable attorney's
 fees incurred by the district:
 (1)  are a first and prior lien against the property
 assessed;
 (2)  are superior to any other lien or claim other than
 a lien or claim for county, school district, or municipal ad valorem
 taxes; and
 (3)  are the personal liability of and a charge against
 the owners of the property even if the owners are not named in the
 assessment proceedings.
 (c)  The lien is effective from the date of the board's
 resolution imposing the assessment until the date the assessment is
 paid. The board may enforce the lien in the same manner that the
 board may enforce an ad valorem tax lien against real property.
 (d)  The board may make a correction to or deletion from the
 assessment roll that does not increase the amount of assessment of
 any parcel of land without providing notice and holding a hearing in
 the manner required for additional assessments.
 SUBCHAPTER E. TAXES AND BONDS
 Sec. 3797.0501.  TAX ELECTION REQUIRED. The district must
 hold an election in the manner provided by Chapter 49, Water Code,
 or, if applicable, Chapter 375, Local Government Code, to obtain
 voter approval before the district may impose an ad valorem tax.
 Sec. 3797.0502.  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE TAX. (a) If
 authorized by a majority of the district voters voting at an
 election under Section 3797.0501, the district may impose an
 operation and maintenance tax on taxable property in the district
 in the manner provided by Section 49.107, Water Code, for any
 district purpose, including to:
 (1)  maintain and operate the district;
 (2)  construct or acquire improvements; or
 (3)  provide a service.
 (b)  The board shall determine the operation and maintenance
 tax rate. The rate may not exceed the rate approved at the
 election.
 Sec. 3797.0503.  AUTHORITY TO BORROW MONEY AND TO ISSUE
 BONDS. (a) The district may borrow money on terms determined by
 the board.
 (b)  The district may issue bonds, notes, or other
 obligations payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes,
 assessments, impact fees, revenue, contract payments, grants, or
 other district money, or any combination of those sources of money,
 to pay for any authorized district purpose.
 Sec. 3797.0504.  BONDS SECURED BY REVENUE OR CONTRACT
 PAYMENTS. The district may issue, without an election, bonds
 secured by:
 (1)  revenue other than ad valorem taxes, including
 contract revenues; or
 (2)  contract payments, provided that the requirements
 of Section 49.108, Water Code, have been met.
 Sec. 3797.0505.  BONDS SECURED BY AD VALOREM TAXES;
 ELECTIONS. (a) If authorized at an election under Section
 3797.0501, the district may issue bonds payable from ad valorem
 taxes.
 (b)  Section 375.243, Local Government Code, does not apply
 to the district.
 (c)  At the time the district issues bonds payable wholly or
 partly from ad valorem taxes, the board shall provide for the annual
 imposition of a continuing direct annual ad valorem tax, without
 limit as to rate or amount, for each year that all or part of the
 bonds are outstanding as required and in the manner provided by
 Sections 54.601 and 54.602, Water Code.
 (d)  All or any part of any facilities or improvements that
 may be acquired by a district by the issuance of its bonds may be
 submitted as a single proposition or as several propositions to be
 voted on at the election.
 Sec. 3797.0506.  CONSENT OF CITY REQUIRED. (a) The board
 may not issue bonds until the city has consented by ordinance or
 resolution to the creation of the district and to the inclusion of
 municipal territory in the district.
 (b)  This section applies only to the district's first
 issuance of bonds payable from ad valorem taxes.
 SUBCHAPTER F. DEFINED AREAS
 Sec. 3797.0601.  AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH DEFINED AREAS OR
 DESIGNATED PROPERTY. The district may define areas or designate
 certain property of the district to pay for improvements,
 facilities, or services that primarily benefit that area or
 property and do not generally and directly benefit the district as a
 whole.
 Sec. 3797.0602.  PROCEDURE FOR ELECTION. (a) Before the
 district may impose an ad valorem tax applicable only to the defined
 area or designated property or issue bonds payable from ad valorem
 taxes of the defined area or designated property, the board shall
 hold an election in the defined area or designated property only.
 (b)  The board may submit the proposition to the voters on
 the same ballot to be used in another election.
 Sec. 3797.0603.  DECLARING RESULT AND ISSUING ORDER. (a) If
 a majority of the voters voting at an election held under Section
 3797.0602 approve the proposition or propositions, the board shall
 declare the results and, by order, shall establish the defined area
 or designated property and describe it by metes and bounds or
 designate the specific area or property.
 (b)  A court may not review the board's order except on the
 ground of fraud, palpable error, or arbitrary and confiscatory
 abuse of discretion.
 Sec. 3797.0604.  TAXES FOR SERVICES, IMPROVEMENTS, AND
 FACILITIES IN DEFINED AREAS OR DESIGNATED PROPERTY. On voter
 approval and adoption of an order described by Section 3797.0603,
 the district may apply separately, differently, equitably, and
 specifically its taxing power and lien authority to the defined
 area or designated property to provide money to construct,
 administer, maintain, and operate services, improvements, and
 facilities that primarily benefit the defined area or designated
 property.
 Sec. 3797.0605.  ISSUANCE OF BONDS FOR DEFINED AREA OR
 DESIGNATED PROPERTY. After an order under Section 3797.0603 is
 adopted, the district may issue bonds to provide for any land,
 improvements, facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances for
 the defined area or designated property.
 SUBCHAPTER I. DISSOLUTION
 Sec. 3797.0901.  DISSOLUTION. (a) The board shall dissolve
 the district on written petition filed with the board by the owners
 of:
 (1)  66 percent or more of the assessed value of the
 property subject to assessment by the district based on the most
 recent certified county property tax rolls; or
 (2)  66 percent or more of the surface area of the
 district, excluding roads, streets, highways, utility
 rights-of-way, other public areas, and other property exempt from
 assessment by the district according to the most recent certified
 county property tax rolls.
 (b)  The board by majority vote may dissolve the district at
 any time.
 (c)  The district may not be dissolved by its board under
 Subsection (a) or (b) if the district:
 (1)  has any outstanding bonded indebtedness until that
 bonded indebtedness has been repaid or defeased in accordance with
 the order or resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds;
 (2)  has a contractual obligation to pay money until
 that obligation has been fully paid in accordance with the
 contract; or
 (3)  owns, operates, or maintains public works,
 facilities, or improvements unless the district contracts with
 another person for the ownership, operation, or maintenance of the
 public works, facilities, or improvements.
 (d)  Sections 375.261, 375.262, and 375.264, Local
 Government Code, do not apply to the district.
 SECTION 2.  (a) The legal notice of the intention to
 introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this
 Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a
 copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies,
 officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished
 under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313,
 Government Code.
 (b)  The governor, one of the required recipients, has
 submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality.
 (c)  The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed
 its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor,
 lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives
 within the required time.
 (d)  All requirements of the constitution and laws of this
 state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect
 to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act have been
 fulfilled and accomplished.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.

 Pos. No. Name of Director

 1 John Ferguson

 2 Tom Davis

 3 Scott Beasley

 4 Cesar Baeza

 5 Joe Portillo

 6 Isela Nunez

 7 Sergio Mendoza Vidal