Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB28 Senate Committee Report / Bill

Filed 03/21/2023

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                    By: Perry, Flores S.B. No. 28
 (In the Senate - Filed March 6, 2023; March 7, 2023, read
 first time and referred to Committee on Water, Agriculture & Rural
 Affairs; March 21, 2023, reported adversely, with favorable
 Committee Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 9, Nays 0;
 March 21, 2023, sent to printer.)
Click here to see the committee vote
 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 28 By:  Perry


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to financial assistance provided and programs
 administered by the Texas Water Development Board.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 15, Water Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter C-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER C-1. NEW WATER SUPPLY FOR TEXAS FUND
 Sec. 15.151.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "fund" means
 the new water supply for Texas fund.
 Sec. 15.152.  FUND. The new water supply for Texas fund is a
 special fund in the state treasury. The fund consists of:
 (1)  money appropriated to the board for a purpose of
 the fund;
 (2)  money the board transfers to the fund from an
 available source;
 (3)  depository interest allocable to the fund and
 other investment returns on money in the fund;
 (4)  money from gifts, grants, or donations to the
 fund; and
 (5)  any other fees or sources of revenue that the
 legislature may dedicate for deposit to the fund.
 Sec. 15.153.  USE OF FUND. (a) The board by rule shall
 undertake to finance projects through the fund that will lead to the
 acquisition or creation of seven million acre-feet per year of new
 water supplies by December 31, 2033.
 (b)  The fund may be used only to provide:
 (1)  financial assistance to political subdivisions to
 develop water supply projects that create new water sources for the
 state, including:
 (A)  the acquisition of water from other states;
 (B)  the development of infrastructure to
 transport water from other states;
 (C)  desalination projects, including marine and
 brackish water desalination; and
 (D)  produced water treatment projects, other
 than projects that are only for purposes of oil and gas exploration;
 or
 (2)  grants to institutions of higher education or
 qualified research entities, as determined by the board, to conduct
 research into new technology that may lead to the development of
 significant new water supply sources, as determined by the board
 based on the amount of water the technology may produce.
 (c)  The fund may be used to provide financial assistance for
 any purpose described by Subsection (b) under criteria developed by
 the board. A loan made under this subchapter may provide for
 repayment terms of up to 30 years, in the board's discretion.
 (d)  Financial assistance described by Subsection (c) for a
 purpose described by Subsection (b)(1):
 (1)  may be provided for a qualifying project under
 Chapter 2267, Government Code; and
 (2)  may not be provided for expenses associated with
 the maintenance or operation of a water supply project described by
 Subsection (b)(1).
 (e)  The board may not provide financial assistance from the
 fund if the balance of the fund is less than $50 million.
 Sec. 15.154.  FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE. (a) The board shall
 adopt rules necessary to administer this subchapter, including
 rules establishing procedures for the application for and award of
 loans, the distribution of loans, the investment of funds, and the
 administration of loans and the fund.
 (b)  When evaluating an application for financial assistance
 from a political subdivision, the board shall consider:
 (1)  the intended end users of the water supply, the
 needs of the area to be served by the project, the expected benefit
 of the project to the area, the relationship of the project to the
 water needs of this state overall, and the relationship of the
 project to the state water plan;
 (2)  the amount of water expected to be produced by the
 project; and
 (3)  the availability of revenue to the political
 subdivision or wholesale water provider from all sources for the
 ultimate repayment of the cost of the project, including all
 interest.
 (c)  The board by resolution may approve an application if,
 after considering the factors listed in Subsection (b) and other
 relevant factors, the board finds that:
 (1)  the public interest is served by state assistance
 for the project; and
 (2)  the revenue or taxes pledged by the political
 subdivision or wholesale water provider will be sufficient to meet
 all the obligations assumed by the political subdivision or
 wholesale water provider during the succeeding period of not more
 than 30 years.
 (d)  The repayment of principal or interest on a loan made
 under this subchapter must be deposited to the credit of the Texas
 water fund.
 (e)  An application from a political subdivision or
 wholesale water provider for financial assistance under this
 subchapter must comply with the requirements of Section 16.4021.
 (f)  Sections 17.183-17.187 apply to the construction of
 projects funded under this subchapter.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 15, Water Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter H-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER H-1. TEXAS WATER FUND
 Sec. 15.501.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "fund" means
 the Texas water fund.
 Sec. 15.502.  FUND. (a) The Texas water fund is a special
 fund in the state treasury outside the general revenue fund. The
 fund is administered by the board.
 (b)  The board may use the fund only to transfer money to:
 (1)  the water assistance fund established under
 Subchapter B;
 (2)  the new water supply for Texas fund established
 under Subchapter C-1;
 (3)  the state water implementation fund for Texas
 established under Subchapter G;
 (4)  the state water implementation revenue fund for
 Texas established under Subchapter H;
 (5)  a revolving fund established under Subchapter J;
 (6)  the rural water assistance fund established under
 Subchapter R;
 (7)  the Texas Water Development Fund established under
 Subchapter C, Chapter 17; and
 (8)  the Texas Water Development Fund II state
 participation account established under Section 17.957.
 (c)  The board has legal title to money and investments in
 the fund.
 (d)  The comptroller may not use the fund for certification
 under Section 49a, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 (e)  Money in the fund may be used only as provided by this
 subchapter.
 (f)  The fund consists of:
 (1)  money transferred or deposited to the credit of
 the fund by law, including money from any source transferred or
 deposited to the credit of the fund as authorized by law;
 (2)  any other revenue that the legislature by statute
 dedicates for deposit to the credit of the fund;
 (3)  investment earnings and interest earned on amounts
 credited to the fund;
 (4)  money from gifts, grants, or donations to the
 fund; and
 (5)  the redeposit of money transferred from the fund.
 Sec. 15.503.  MANAGEMENT AND INVESTMENT OF FUND. (a) Money
 in the fund shall be invested as determined by the board. The fund
 may be invested with the state treasury pool.
 (b)  The fund and any accounts established in the fund shall
 be kept and maintained by or at the direction of the board.
 (c)  The money in the fund may be managed by the comptroller
 or a corporate trustee that is a trust company or a bank that has the
 powers of a trust company for and on behalf of the board and pending
 the money's use for the purposes provided by this subchapter may be
 invested as provided by an order, resolution, or rule of the board.
 (d)  If directed by the board to manage the fund under
 Subsection (c), the comptroller or corporate trustee shall manage
 the fund in strict accordance with this subchapter and the orders,
 resolutions, and rules of the board. The board, comptroller, or
 corporate trustee has any power necessary to accomplish the
 purposes of managing and investing the assets of the fund. In
 managing the assets of the fund, through procedures and subject to
 restrictions the board, comptroller, or corporate trustee
 considers appropriate, the board, comptroller, or corporate
 trustee may acquire, exchange, sell, supervise, manage, or retain
 any kind of investment that a prudent investor, exercising
 reasonable care, skill, and caution, would acquire or retain in
 light of the purposes, terms, distribution requirements, and other
 circumstances of the fund then prevailing, taking into
 consideration the investment of all the assets of the fund rather
 than a single investment.
 Sec. 15.504.  USE OF FUND. (a) Subject to legislative
 appropriation, the board may make transfers from the fund to a fund
 or account described by Section 15.502(b) for an authorized purpose
 of the receiving fund or account.
 (b)  The board may not transfer money to a fund or account
 described by Section 15.502(b) until the application for the
 project for which the money is to be used has been approved.
 (c)  The board shall ensure that a portion of the money
 transferred from the fund is used for:
 (1)  water infrastructure projects to prevent or repair
 water main failure, prioritized by risk or need, for:
 (A)  rural political subdivisions, as defined by
 Section 15.992; and
 (B)  municipalities with a population of less than
 150,000;
 (2)  projects for which all required state or federal
 permitting has been completed;
 (3)  the statewide water conservation public awareness
 program established under Section 16.401; and
 (4)  water conservation strategies for new residential
 construction.
 (d)  Money transferred from the fund for the purposes
 described by Subsection (c) may be transferred to funds or accounts
 described by Section 15.502(b) to be used to provide low interest
 loans, zero interest loans, negative interest loans, loan
 forgiveness, or grants for any purpose described by Subsection (c)
 under criteria developed by the board.
 (e)  Money deposited to the credit of the fund as provided by
 Section 15.154(d) may be used only for the purposes described by
 Section 15.153(b).
 Sec. 15.505.  ADVISORY COMMITTEE. The State Water
 Implementation Fund for Texas Advisory Committee established under
 Section 15.438:
 (1)  shall submit comments and recommendations to the
 board regarding the use of money in the fund for use by the board in
 adopting rules under Section 15.506;
 (2)  shall review the overall operation, function, and
 structure of the fund at least annually and may provide comments and
 recommendations to the board on any matter; and
 (3)  may adopt rules, procedures, and policies as
 needed to administer this section and implement its
 responsibilities.
 Sec. 15.506.  RULES. (a)  The board may adopt rules
 providing for the use of money in the fund that are consistent with
 this subchapter.
 (b)  Rules adopted under this section must require each
 recipient of financial assistance administered through the fund to
 submit to the board a water conservation plan consistent with the
 requirements of Section 16.4021.
 SECTION 3.  Section 15.994(c), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (c)  The board may use money in the fund to contract for
 outreach, financial, planning, and technical assistance to assist
 rural political subdivisions [in obtaining and using financing from
 any source] for a purpose described by this section, including in
 obtaining and using financing from funds and accounts administered
 by the board.
 SECTION 4.  Section 16.0121, Water Code, is amended by
 adding Subsections (k) and (l) to read as follows:
 (k)  The board by rule shall establish a program to provide
 technical assistance to retail public utilities in conducting water
 audits required under Subsections (b) and (b-1) and in applying for
 financial assistance from the board to mitigate the utility
 system's water loss. The board may provide for the implementation
 of the program established under this subsection by contracting or
 partnering with other entities. Rules adopted under this section
 must provide for the prioritization of technical assistance to
 retail public utilities based on:
 (1)  water loss audits submitted to the board;
 (2)  the population served by the utility; and
 (3)  the integrity of the utility's system.
 (l)  The board shall post on the board's Internet website
 information that:
 (1)  summarizes the information compiled under
 Subsection (f);
 (2)  summarizes the measures taken by retail public
 utilities to reduce water loss; and
 (3)  identifies the retail public utilities
 participating in the program established under Subsection (k) and
 details the use of financial assistance provided under that
 subsection.
 SECTION 5.  Section 16.4021(b), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b)  This section applies to an application for financial
 assistance under:
 (1)  Subchapters C, C-1, D, E, G, H, J, O, Q, and R,
 Chapter 15;
 (2)  Subchapters E and F of this chapter; and
 (3)  Subchapters D, F, I, K, and L, Chapter 17.
 SECTION 6.  Not later than January 1, 2024, the Texas Water
 Development Board shall adopt rules as required by Section
 16.0121(k), Water Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 7.  (a) Except as otherwise provided by this Act,
 this Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
 (b)  Section 2 of this Act takes effect January 1, 2024, but
 only if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 88th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, creating the Texas water fund
 to assist in financing water projects in this state is approved by
 the voters.  If that constitutional amendment is not approved by
 the voters, Section 2 of this Act has no effect.
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