Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB28 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 05/11/2023

                    88R28713 JAM-F
 By: Perry, et al. S.B. No. 28
 (King of Uvalde, Troxclair, et al.)
 Substitute the following for S.B. No. 28:  No.


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to financial assistance provided and programs
 administered by the Texas Water Development Board.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 10.010, Water Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 10.010.  POWERS AND DUTIES OF COUNCIL.  The council
 shall:
 (1)  monitor trends in water conservation
 implementation;
 (2)  monitor new technologies for possible inclusion by
 the board as best management practices in the best management
 practices guide developed by the water conservation implementation
 task force under Chapter 109, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
 Session, 2003;
 (3)  monitor the effectiveness of the statewide water
 [conservation] public awareness program developed under Section
 16.026 [16.401] and associated local involvement in implementation
 of the program;
 (4)  develop and implement a state water management
 resource library;
 (5)  develop and implement a public recognition program
 for water conservation;
 (6)  monitor the implementation of water conservation
 strategies by water users included in regional water plans; and
 (7)  monitor target and goal guidelines for water
 conservation to be considered by the board and commission.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 15, Water Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter C-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER C-1. NEW WATER SUPPLY FOR TEXAS FUND
 Sec. 15.151.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "fund" means
 the new water supply for Texas fund.
 Sec. 15.152.  FUND. (a)  The new water supply for Texas fund
 is a special fund in the state treasury. The fund consists of:
 (1)  money appropriated for transfer or deposit to the
 credit of the fund;
 (2)  money the board transfers to the fund from any
 available source;
 (3)  depository interest allocable to the fund and
 other investment returns on money in the fund;
 (4)  money from gifts, grants, or donations to the
 fund; and
 (5)  any other fees or sources of revenue that the
 legislature may dedicate for deposit to the fund.
 (b)  The fund is exempt from the application of Section
 403.095, Government Code.
 Sec. 15.153.  USE OF FUND. (a) The board by rule shall
 undertake to finance projects through the fund that will lead to the
 acquisition or creation of seven million acre-feet of new water
 supplies by December 31, 2033.
 (b)  The fund may be used to:
 (1)  provide financial assistance to political
 subdivisions to develop water supply projects that create new water
 sources for the state, including:
 (A)  the acquisition of water from other states;
 (B)  desalination projects, including marine and
 brackish water desalination;
 (C)  produced water treatment projects, other
 than projects that are only for purposes of oil and gas exploration;
 (D)  aquifer storage and recovery projects;
 (E)  potable water reuse projects; and
 (F)  the development of infrastructure to
 transport water that is made available by a project described by
 this subdivision;
 (2)  make transfers from the fund:
 (A)  to the state water implementation fund for
 Texas established under Subchapter G or the Texas Water Development
 Fund II established under Subchapter L, Chapter 17; and
 (B)  for a purpose described by Subdivision (1);
 and
 (3)  make transfers from the fund to the water bank
 account established under Section 15.707 only for the acquisition
 or transfer of water originating outside this state.
 (c)  The fund may be used for any purpose described by
 Subsection (b) under criteria developed by the board. A loan made
 from the fund under this subchapter may provide for repayment terms
 of up to 30 years, in the board's discretion.
 (d)  Financial assistance for a purpose described by
 Subsection (b)(1):
 (1)  may be provided for a qualifying project under
 Chapter 2267, Government Code, only if the project complies with
 that chapter; and
 (2)  may not be provided for expenses associated with
 the maintenance or operation of a water supply project described by
 Subsection (b)(1).
 Sec. 15.154.  FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE. (a) The board shall
 adopt rules necessary to administer this subchapter, including
 rules establishing procedures for the application for and award of
 financial assistance, the distribution of financial assistance,
 the investment of funds, and the administration of financial
 assistance and the fund.
 (b)  When evaluating an application for financial assistance
 from a political subdivision, the board shall consider:
 (1)  the intended end users of the water supply, the
 needs of the area to be served by the project, the expected benefit
 of the project to the area, the relationship of the project to the
 water supply needs of this state overall, and the relationship of
 the project to the state water plan;
 (2)  the amount of water expected to be produced by the
 project; and
 (3)  the availability of money or revenue to the
 political subdivision from all sources for the ultimate repayment
 of the cost of the project, including all interest.
 (c)  The board by resolution may approve an application if,
 after considering the factors listed in Subsection (b) and other
 relevant factors, the board finds that:
 (1)  the public interest is served by state assistance
 for the project; and
 (2)  for an application for financial assistance in the
 form of a loan, the money or revenue pledged by the political
 subdivision will be sufficient to meet all the obligations assumed
 by the political subdivision during the term of the loan.
 (d)  The repayment of principal or interest on a loan made
 under this subchapter must be deposited to the credit of the Texas
 water fund.  This subsection does not apply to a loan made under
 other law with money transferred under Section 15.153(b)(2).
 (e)  An application from a political subdivision for
 financial assistance under this subchapter must comply with the
 requirements of Section 16.4021.
 (f)  Sections 17.183-17.187 apply to the construction of
 projects funded under this subchapter.
 SECTION 3.  Section 15.438(a), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  The State Water Implementation Fund for Texas Advisory
 Committee is composed of the following seven members:
 (1)  the comptroller, or a person designated by the
 comptroller;
 (2)  three members of the senate appointed by the
 lieutenant governor, including:
 (A)  a member of the committee of the senate
 having primary jurisdiction over matters relating to finance; and
 (B)  the chair [a member] of the committee of the
 senate having primary jurisdiction over water [natural] resources;
 and
 (3)  three members of the house of representatives
 appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives,
 including:
 (A)  a member of the committee of the house of
 representatives having primary jurisdiction over appropriations;
 and
 (B)  the chair [a member] of the committee of the
 house of representatives having primary jurisdiction over water
 [natural] resources.
 SECTION 4.  Section 15.472(a), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  The state water implementation revenue fund for Texas is
 a special fund in the state treasury outside the general revenue
 fund to be used by the board, without further legislative
 appropriation, only for the purpose of providing financing for
 projects included in the state water plan that are authorized under
 Subchapter C-1, Q, or R of this chapter, Subchapter E or F, Chapter
 16, or Subchapter J or L, Chapter 17.  The board may establish
 separate accounts in the fund.  The board has legal title to money
 and investments in the fund until the money is disbursed as provided
 by this subchapter and board rules.  It is the intent of the
 legislature that the fund will never be used:
 (1)  for a purpose other than the support of projects in
 the state water plan; or
 (2)  to certify that appropriations from the treasury
 are within the amount estimated to be available in a fund of the
 treasury affected by the appropriation.
 SECTION 5.  Section 15.474(a), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), money in the fund
 may be used by the board only to provide financing or refinancing,
 under terms specified by the board, for projects included in the
 state water plan that are authorized under Subchapter C-1, Q, or R
 of this chapter, Subchapter E or F, Chapter 16, or Subchapter J or
 L, Chapter 17, including water conservation or reuse projects
 designed to reduce the need for this state or political
 subdivisions of this state to develop additional water resources.
 SECTION 6.  Chapter 15, Water Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter H-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER H-1. TEXAS WATER FUND
 Sec. 15.501.  DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "fund" means
 the Texas water fund.
 Sec. 15.502.  FUND. (a) The Texas water fund is a special
 fund in the state treasury outside the general revenue fund. The
 fund is administered by the board.
 (b)  The board may use the fund only to transfer money to:
 (1)  the water assistance fund established under
 Subchapter B;
 (2)  the new water supply for Texas fund established
 under Subchapter C-1;
 (3)  the state water implementation fund for Texas
 established under Subchapter G;
 (4)  the state water implementation revenue fund for
 Texas established under Subchapter H;
 (5)  a revolving fund established under Subchapter J;
 (6)  the rural water assistance fund established under
 Subchapter R;
 (7)  the statewide water public awareness account
 established under Section 16.027;
 (8)  the Texas Water Development Fund II water
 financial assistance account established under Section 17.959; and
 (9)  the Texas Water Development Fund II state
 participation account established under Section 17.957.
 (c)  Money and investments in the fund shall be kept and held
 for and in the name of the board.
 (d)  The comptroller may not use the fund for certification
 under Section 49a, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 (e)  Money in the fund may be used only as provided by this
 subchapter.
 (f)  The fund consists of:
 (1)  money transferred or deposited to the credit of
 the fund by law, including money appropriated by the legislature
 directly to the fund and money from any source transferred or
 deposited to the credit of the fund as authorized by law;
 (2)  any other revenue that the legislature by statute
 dedicates for deposit to the credit of the fund;
 (3)  investment earnings and interest earned on amounts
 credited to the fund;
 (4)  money from gifts, grants, or donations to the
 fund; and
 (5)  money returned from any authorized transfer.
 Sec. 15.503.  MANAGEMENT AND INVESTMENT OF FUND. (a) Money
 in the fund shall be invested as determined by the board. If
 managed by the comptroller, the fund may be invested with the state
 treasury pool.
 (b)  The fund and any accounts established in the fund shall
 be kept and maintained by or at the direction of the board.
 (c)  The money in the fund may be managed by the board, the
 comptroller, or a corporate trustee that is a trust company or a
 bank that has the powers of a trust company for and on behalf of the
 board and pending the money's use for the purposes provided by this
 subchapter, if managed by a corporate trustee, may be invested as
 provided by an order, resolution, or rule of the board.
 (d)  If directed by the board to manage the fund under
 Subsection (c), a corporate trustee shall manage the fund in strict
 accordance with this subchapter and the orders, resolutions, and
 rules of the board. In managing the assets of the fund, the board,
 comptroller, or corporate trustee may acquire, exchange, sell,
 supervise, manage, or retain any kind of investment that a prudent
 investor, exercising reasonable care, skill, and caution, would
 acquire or retain in light of the purposes, terms, distribution
 requirements, and other circumstances of the fund then prevailing,
 taking into consideration the investment of all the assets of the
 fund rather than a single investment.  The reasonable expenses of
 managing the fund's assets shall be paid from the fund.
 Sec. 15.504.  USE OF FUND. (a) The board by resolution may
 make transfers from the fund to a fund or account described by
 Section 15.502(b) for an authorized purpose of the receiving fund
 or account.
 (b)  The board may not transfer money to a fund or account
 described by Section 15.502(b) until the application for the
 project for which the money is to be used has been approved.
 (c)  The board shall ensure that a portion of the money
 transferred from the fund is used for:
 (1)  water or wastewater infrastructure projects,
 prioritized by risk or need, for:
 (A)  rural political subdivisions; and
 (B)  municipalities with a population of less than
 150,000;
 (2)  projects for which all required state or federal
 permitting has been substantially completed, as determined by the
 board;
 (3)  the statewide water public awareness program
 established under Section 16.026; and
 (4)  water conservation strategies.
 (d)  Money transferred from the fund for the purposes
 described by Subsection (c) may be transferred to funds or accounts
 described by Section 15.502(b) to be used to provide financial
 assistance for any purpose described by Subsection (c) under
 criteria developed by the board and in accordance with law.
 (e)  Money deposited to the credit of the fund as provided by
 Section 15.154(d) may be used only for the purposes described by
 Section 15.153(b).
 (f)  The board may use the fund to pay the necessary and
 reasonable expenses of the board in administering the fund.
 Sec. 15.505.  TRANSFER OF MONEY.  Notwithstanding any other
 law:
 (1)  the board may:
 (A)  transfer money from the fund into any other
 fund or account described by Section 15.502(b); and
 (B)  restore to the fund money transferred from
 the fund and deposited to the credit of a fund or account described
 by Section 15.502(b); and
 (2)  a fund or account described by Section 15.502(b)
 may accept a transfer of money made under this subchapter.
 Sec. 15.506.  ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a)  The State Water
 Implementation Fund for Texas Advisory Committee established under
 Section 15.438:
 (1)  shall submit comments and recommendations to the
 board regarding the use of money in the fund for use by the board in
 adopting rules under Section 15.507;
 (2)  shall review the overall operation, function, and
 structure of the fund at least annually and may provide comments and
 recommendations to the board on any matter; and
 (3)  may adopt rules, procedures, and policies as
 needed to administer this section and implement its
 responsibilities.
 (b)  The advisory committee may not recommend specific
 projects for consideration for receipt of financial assistance from
 the fund.
 Sec. 15.507.  RULES. (a)  The board may adopt rules
 providing for the use of money in the fund that are consistent with
 this subchapter.
 (b)  Rules adopted under this section must require each
 recipient of financial assistance administered through the fund to
 submit to the board a water conservation plan consistent with the
 requirements of Section 16.4021.
 SECTION 7.  Section 15.994(c), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (c)  The board may use money in the fund to contract for
 outreach, financial, planning, and technical assistance to assist
 rural political subdivisions [in obtaining and using financing from
 any source] for a purpose described by this section, including in
 obtaining and using financing from funds and accounts administered
 by the board.
 SECTION 8.  Section 16.0121, Water Code, is amended by
 adding Subsections (k) and (l) to read as follows:
 (k)  The board by rule shall establish a program to provide
 technical assistance to retail public utilities in conducting water
 audits required under Subsections (b) and (b-1) and in applying for
 financial assistance from the board to mitigate the utility
 system's water loss. The board may provide for the implementation
 of the program established under this subsection by contracting or
 partnering with other entities. Rules adopted under this section
 must provide for the prioritization of technical assistance to
 retail public utilities based on:
 (1)  water loss audits submitted to the board;
 (2)  the population served by the utility; and
 (3)  the integrity of the utility's system.
 (l)  The board shall post on the board's Internet website
 information that:
 (1)  summarizes the information compiled under
 Subsection (f);
 (2)  summarizes the measures taken by retail public
 utilities to reduce water loss; and
 (3)  identifies the retail public utilities
 participating in the program established under Subsection (k) and
 details the use of financial assistance provided under that
 subsection.
 SECTION 9.  Section 16.401, Water Code, is transferred to
 Subchapter B, Chapter 16, Water Code, redesignated as Section
 16.026, Water Code, and amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 16.026  [16.401].  STATEWIDE WATER [CONSERVATION]
 PUBLIC AWARENESS PROGRAM.  (a)  The executive administrator shall
 develop and implement a statewide water [conservation] public
 awareness program to educate residents of this state about water
 [conservation].  The program shall take into account the
 differences in water [conservation] needs of various geographic
 regions of the state and shall be designed to complement and support
 existing local and regional water education or awareness
 [conservation] programs.
 (b)  The executive administrator is required to develop and
 implement the program required by Subsection (a) in a state fiscal
 biennium only if the legislature appropriates sufficient money in
 that biennium specifically for that purpose.
 SECTION 10.  Subchapter B, Chapter 16, Water Code, is
 amended by adding Section 16.027 to read as follows:
 Sec. 16.027.  STATEWIDE WATER PUBLIC AWARENESS ACCOUNT. (a)
 The statewide water public awareness account is an account in the
 general revenue fund. The account consists of:
 (1)  money appropriated to the board for deposit to the
 credit of the account;
 (2)  money transferred by the board to the credit of the
 account from other funds available to the board;
 (3)  money from gifts or grants to the account from any
 source, including the federal government, an educational
 institution, or a private donor;
 (4)  proceeds from the sale of educational or public
 awareness materials, publications, and other items deposited to the
 credit of the account; and
 (5)  interest earned on the investment of money in the
 account and depository interest allocable to the account.
 (b)  The account may be used by the board to develop,
 administer, and implement the statewide water public awareness
 program established by Section 16.026.
 (c)  The board may invest, reinvest, and direct the
 investment of available money in the account as provided by law for
 the investment of money under Section 404.024, Government Code.
 (d)  The account is exempt from the application of Section
 403.095, Government Code.
 SECTION 11.  Section 16.4021(b), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b)  This section applies to an application for financial
 assistance under:
 (1)  Subchapters C, C-1, D, E, G, H, J, O, Q, and R,
 Chapter 15;
 (2)  Subchapters E and F of this chapter; and
 (3)  Subchapters D, F, I, K, and L, Chapter 17.
 SECTION 12.  Not later than January 1, 2024, the Texas Water
 Development Board shall adopt rules as required by Section
 16.0121(k), Water Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 13.  (a) Except as otherwise provided by this Act,
 this Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
 (b)  Section 6 of this Act takes effect January 1, 2024, but
 only if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 88th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, creating the Texas water fund
 to assist in financing water projects in this state is approved by
 the voters.  If that constitutional amendment is not approved by
 the voters, Section 6 of this Act has no effect.