Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB910 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/15/2023

                    By: Menéndez, Gutierrez S.B. No. 910


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to requiring a thirty day waiting period before a person
 less than 21 years of age may purchase a firearm; creating a
 criminal offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 46.06, Penal Code, is amended by amending
 Subsections (a), (c), and (d) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as
 follow:
 (a)A person commits an offense if the person:
 (1) sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to
 any person knowing that the person to whom the handgun is to be
 delivered intends to use it unlawfully or in the commission of an
 unlawful act;
 (2) intentionally or knowingly sells, rents, leases, or
 gives or offers to sell, rent, lease, or give:
 (A) a to any child younger than 18 years of age any
 [firearm,] club, or location-restricted knife; or
 (B) a firearm to any person younger than 21 years
 of age before a 30-day waiting period has elapsed from the date of
 transfer.
 (3) intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly sells a
 firearm or ammunition for a firearm to any person who is
 intoxicated;
 (4) knowingly sells a firearm or ammunition for a
 firearm to any person who has been convicted of a felony before the
 fifth anniversary of the later of the following dates:
 (A) the person 's release from confinement
 following conviction of the felony; or
 (B) the person's release from supervision under
 community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision following
 conviction of the felony;
 (5) sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to
 any person knowing that an active protective order is directed to
 the person to whom the handgun is to be delivered;
 (6) knowingly purchases, rents, leases, or receives as
 a loan or gift from another a handgun while an active protective
 order is directed to the actor; or
 (7) while prohibited from possessing a firearm under
 state or federal law, knowingly makes a material false statement on
 a form that is:
 (A) required by state or federal law for the
 purchase, sale, or other transfer of a firearm; and
 (B) submitted to a [licensed] firearms dealer
 licensed under [, as defined by] 18 U.S.C. Section 923.
 (c) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under
 Subsection (a)(2)(A) [(a)(2)] that the transfer was to a minor
 whose parent or the person having legal custody of the minor had
 given written permission for the sale or, if the transfer was other
 than a sale, the parent or person having legal custody had given
 effective consent.
 (c-1) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection
 (a)(2)(B) that the transfer was to a person who provided evidence to
 the actor that the person is:
 (1) a peace officer; or
 (2) a member of the armed forces or state military
 forces as defined by Section 431.001, Government Code.
 (d) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor,
 except that:
 (1) an offense under Subsection (a)(2)(A) [(a)(2)] is a state
 jail felony if the weapon that is the subject of the offense is a
 handgun; [and]
 (2) an offense under Subsection (a)(2)(B) is a state jail
 felony; and
 (3) an offense under Subsection (a)(7) is a state jail
 felony.
 SECTION 2. Chapter 46, Penal Code, is amended Section 46.16
 to read as follows:
 Sec.  46.16. WAITING PERIOD FOR FIREARMS TRANSFER. (a) No
 licensed firearms dealer shall sell or transfer a firearm to a
 purchaser younger than 21 years of age unless a 30-day waiting
 period has elapsed from the date of the transfer.
 (b) The 30-day waiting period under this section shall not
 apply to any sale or transfer of a firearm:
 (i) Made to a law enforcement officer, a member of the
 armed forces, or a firearms instructor; or
 (ii) Made as part of a lawful bequest or intestate
 succession.
 (c) Any person who violates the provisions of this statute
 shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.