Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB924 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/15/2023

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                    By: Springer S.B. No. 924


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to authorizing certain election precincts to
 consolidate.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 42.0051, Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows: COMBINING CERTAIN PRECINCTS. (a) If changes in
 county election precinct boundaries to give effect to a
 redistricting plan result in county election precincts with a
 number of registered voters less than 500, a commissioners court
 for a general or special election, or for a primary election the
 county executive committee of a political party conducting a
 primary election, may combine county election precincts
 notwithstanding Section 42.005 to avoid unreasonable expenditures
 for election equipment, supplies, and personnel.
 (b)  County election precincts in a county with a population
 of 250,000 or more may also be combined under Subsection (a) if the
 changes result in county election precincts with 500 or more but
 fewer than 750 registered voters.
 (cb)  A combined precinct under this section is subject to
 the maximum population prescribed for a precinct under Section
 42.006.
 (dc)  A combined precinct may not be established if it:
 (1)  results in a dilution of voting strength of a group
 covered by the federal Voting Rights Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1973c et
 seq.);
 (2)  results in a dilution of representation of a group
 covered by the Voting Rights Act in any political or electoral
 process or procedure; or
 (3)  results in discouraging participation by a group
 covered by the Voting Rights Act in any political or electoral
 process or procedure because of the location of a polling place or
 other factors.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 42 of the Election Code is amended by
 adding Section 42.0052, Election Code, to read as follows:
 COMBINING CERTAIN PRECINCTS IN LARGE COUNTIES
 (a)  In an election for which use of county election
 precincts is required in a county with a population of at least
 150,000, but not greater than 1.2 million, the commissioners court
 may consolidate, on the recommendation of the county election
 board, two or more county election precincts into a single
 precinct, not withstanding Section 42.005, if the polling place is
 located so it will adequately serve the voters of the consolidated
 precinct.
 (1)  A consolidated precinct under this section cannot
 exceed 10,000 active registered voters.
 (b)  A combined precinct may not be established if it:
 (1)  results in a dilution of voting strength of a group
 covered by the federal Voting Rights Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1973c et
 seq.);
 (2)  results in a dilution of representation of a group
 covered by the Voting Rights Act in any political or electoral
 process or procedure; or
 (3)  results in discouraging participation by a group
 covered by the Voting Rights Act in any political or electoral
 process or procedure because of the location of a polling place or
 other factors.
 SECTION 3.  (a)  Subject to Subsection (b) of this section,
 this Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
 (b)  This Act takes effect only if legislation proposed by
 the 88th Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, relating to the use of
 banning public schools as polling places is enacted and becomes
 law. If legislation described by this section is not enacted or does
 not become law, this Act has no effect.