Texas 2023 88th 3rd C.S.

Texas House Bill HB12 Introduced / Bill

Filed 10/06/2023

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                    88S30302 JCG-D
 By: Leo-Wilson H.B. No. 12


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the Department of Public Safety performing rapid DNA
 testing of certain individuals crossing the Texas-Mexico border.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 421, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter G to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER G. RAPID DNA TESTING OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS CROSSING
 TEXAS-MEXICO BORDER
 Sec. 421.121.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "DNA" means deoxyribonucleic acid.
 (2)  "Rapid DNA test" means a process for developing a
 DNA profile of an individual:
 (A)  based on a biological sample consisting of a
 buccal swab of the individual; and
 (B)  without the need for human intervention in
 the process or the use of facilities dedicated to performing DNA
 analyses and testing.
 Sec. 421.122.  RAPID DNA TESTING PROGRAM. The Department of
 Public Safety shall enter into an agreement with the United States
 Department of Homeland Security on request to establish a program
 for:
 (1)  performing rapid DNA tests of individuals who:
 (A)  enter into this state by crossing the
 Texas-Mexico border;
 (B)  are detained or arrested by the Department of
 Homeland Security; and
 (C)  the Department of Homeland Security has
 reason to believe are misrepresenting the existence of a family
 relationship between the individual and another individual
 detained or arrested by the Department of Homeland Security; and
 (2)  promptly providing the results of the rapid DNA
 tests to the Department of Homeland Security for use in the
 enforcement of federal immigration laws.
 Sec. 421.123.  BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES TO BE DESTROYED. The
 Department of Public Safety shall destroy the biological sample
 used to perform a rapid DNA test under the agreement described by
 Section 421.122 after performing the test and providing the
 results.
 Sec. 421.124.  DATABASE OF PROFILES PROHIBITED. The
 Department of Public Safety may not maintain a database of DNA
 profiles developed through rapid DNA tests performed under an
 agreement described by Section 421.122.
 Sec. 421.125.  REQUIRED PROVISIONS. The agreement described
 by Section 421.122 must contain provisions that are substantially
 similar to the duty under Section 421.123 and the prohibition under
 Section 421.124.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect on the 91st day after the
 last day of the legislative session.