Texas 2023 88th 4th C.S.

Texas Senate Bill SB13 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/08/2023

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                    By: Johnson S.B. No. 13


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a paid parental leave policy at public schools and an
 allotment under the Foundation School Program for the cost of
 providing paid parental leave under that policy.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 22, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 22.0035 to read as follows:
 Sec. 22.0035.  PAID PARENTAL LEAVE POLICY. (a) A school
 district or open-enrollment charter school may adopt a paid
 parental leave policy under which a full-time employee of the
 district or school is entitled to paid parental leave following
 the:
 (1)  birth of a child;
 (2)  birth of a child by the employee's spouse;
 (3)  birth of a child by a gestational surrogate; or
 (4)  adoption of a child.
 (b)  If a school district or open-enrollment charter school
 adopts a paid parental leave policy described by Subsection (a),
 the policy:
 (1)  must provide:
 (A)  eight consecutive weeks of paid parental
 leave for an employee who is the primary caregiver of the child; or
 (B)  four consecutive weeks of paid parental leave
 for an employee who is the spouse of the primary caregiver of the
 child;
 (2)  must require that:
 (A)  an employee be employed on a full-time basis
 by the school district or open-enrollment charter school for at
 least 12 months before becoming eligible for paid parental leave;
 (B)  an employee's eligibility for paid parental
 leave expires on the six-month anniversary of the date of the
 child's birth or placement with the employee; and
 (C)  an employee who has been granted paid
 parental leave under the policy take the leave concurrently with
 leave for which the employee is eligible under the federal Family
 and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. Section 2601 et seq.); and
 (3)  may not require an employee to first use all
 available and applicable paid vacation and sick leave before taking
 paid parental leave under the policy.
 (c)  Not later than November 1 of each even-numbered year,
 the agency shall prepare and submit to the legislature a report on
 paid parental leave provided under a policy adopted under this
 section. The report must include:
 (1)  the number of employees who took paid parental
 leave under the policy during the preceding two years,
 disaggregated by school district and open-enrollment charter
 school;
 (2)  the costs of providing paid parental leave under
 the policy during the preceding two years;
 (3)  projections regarding future participation in and
 costs of paid parental leave provided under the policy; and
 (4)  any recommendations for legislative or other
 action.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter D, Chapter 48, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 48.157 to read as follows:
 Sec. 48.157.  HEALTHY FAMILIES ALLOTMENT. For each employee
 who received paid parental leave under a policy adopted under
 Section 22.0035 during the preceding school year, a school district
 is entitled to an annual allotment equal to the amount of the
 employee's compensation for the period for which the employee
 received paid parental leave under that policy.
 SECTION 3.  (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
 section, this Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of
 two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by
 Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not
 receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes
 effect on the 91st day after the last day of the legislative
 session.
 (b)  Section 48.157, Education Code, as added by this Act,
 takes effect September 1, 2024.