Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1199 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/12/2024

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                    89R378 LRM-F
 By: Manuel H.B. No. 1199




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to emergency generators or other power sources for nursing
 facilities and assisted living facilities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 242, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Sections 242.053 and 242.054 to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 242.053.  EMERGENCY GENERATOR OR OTHER POWER SOURCE.
 (a) Each nursing facility licensed under this chapter shall ensure
 the facility is equipped with an operational emergency generator or
 comparable emergency power source and a sufficient amount of fuel
 to operate the generator or power source during a power outage for a
 minimum of 72 hours in:
 (1)  an area in the facility of sufficient size to at
 all times safely maintain residents as appropriate for resident
 needs; and
 (2)  for a facility that maintains an installed unit
 locking device, as defined by commission rule, to restrict a
 resident's ability to exit a unit of the facility or the facility, a
 separately powered area in addition to an area described by
 Subdivision (1).
 (b)  An operational emergency generator or comparable
 emergency power source required by Subsection (a) may be powered by
 any type of fuel, including natural gas.
 (c)  A nursing facility must comply with Subsection (a) not
 later than September 1, 2026.  A facility may submit a request to
 the commission for an extension not to exceed one year to comply in
 good faith with Subsection (a).  A facility may not request more
 than two additional one-year extensions and must separately request
 each extension.  This subsection expires September 1, 2029.
 Sec. 242.054.  GENERATOR INSPECTION. (a)  In addition to the
 inspections required under Sections 242.043 and 242.044, the
 commission shall conduct an annual inspection of each facility's
 emergency generator or other power source required by Section
 242.053.
 (b)  The executive commissioner by rule shall prescribe a
 checklist for an inspection conducted under this section.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter D, Chapter 247, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Sections 247.073 and 247.074 to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 247.073.  EMERGENCY GENERATOR OR OTHER POWER SOURCE.
 (a) Each assisted living facility licensed under this chapter
 shall ensure the facility is equipped with an operational emergency
 generator or comparable emergency power source and a sufficient
 amount of fuel to operate the generator or power source during a
 power outage for a minimum of 72 hours in:
 (1)  an area in the facility of sufficient size to at
 all times safely maintain residents as appropriate for resident
 needs; and
 (2)  for a facility that maintains an installed unit
 locking device, as defined by commission rule, to restrict a
 resident's ability to exit a unit of the facility or the facility, a
 separately powered area in addition to an area described by
 Subdivision (1).
 (b)  An operational emergency generator or comparable
 emergency power source required by Subsection (a) may be powered by
 any type of fuel, including natural gas.
 (c)  An assisted living facility must comply with Subsection
 (a) not later than September 1, 2026.  A facility may submit a
 request to the commission for an extension not to exceed one year to
 comply in good faith with Subsection (a).  A facility may not
 request more than two additional one-year extensions and must
 separately request each extension. This subsection expires
 September 1, 2029.
 Sec. 247.074.  GENERATOR INSPECTION. (a)  In addition to the
 inspections required under Sections 247.023(a) and 247.027, the
 commission shall conduct an annual inspection of each facility's
 emergency generator or other power source required by Section
 247.073.
 (b)  The executive commissioner by rule shall prescribe a
 checklist for an inspection conducted under this section.
 SECTION 3.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
 of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human
 Services Commission shall adopt rules necessary to implement
 Sections 242.053, 242.054, 247.073, and 247.074, Health and Safety
 Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.