Texas House Bill HB122

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/13/25

Caption

Relating to the capacity and usage of school district facilities and the transfer of students between school districts.

Impact

The legislation also modifies the existing structure regarding tuition fees for transfer students, allowing receiving school districts to charge tuition only if they have a contract with the transferring district and the costs exceed state aid. This change aims to standardize how districts deal with student transfers and the associated costs, potentially influencing decisions related to student transfers, especially in financially strained districts. Furthermore, the bill sets limitations on how school districts can deny student transfer requests, aiming to prioritize applicants in certain categories, such as students in foster care or dependents of military and law enforcement personnel.

Summary

House Bill 122 pertains to the capacity and usage of school district facilities and the transfer of students between school districts in Texas. The bill aims to provide clear guidelines for how student transfers can occur, emphasizing the reporting of capacity and usage of school facilities. It mandates that school districts report the square footage and capacity of their facilities, as well as the number of students currently enrolled. This is intended to improve transparency and help manage the distribution of students across districts, potentially alleviating overcrowding in certain areas.

Contention

There might be concerns regarding how the changes in transfer policies affect student mobility and the autonomy of local school districts. Some may argue that the bill could inadvertently lead to inequities in educational access by favoring certain students, while others may view it as a necessary adjustment to manage district capacities effectively. Future discussions may revolve around how to balance these provisions with the needs of underserved communities, as well as how the reporting requirements impact district operational standards.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

• Chapter 7. State Organization
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 25. Admission, Transfer, And Attendance
  • Section: New Section
  • Section: 036
  • Section: 038