Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1244 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/12/2024

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                    89R24 CJC-F
 By: Guillen H.B. No. 1244




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the eligibility of land to continue to be appraised for
 ad valorem tax purposes as qualified open-space land following a
 transfer to a person who uses the land in materially the same way as
 the former owner and to late applications for such appraisal filed
 by the new owner of the land.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 23.54(e-1), Tax Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (e-1)  For purposes of Subsection (e), the ownership of [the]
 land that was appraised under this subchapter in the preceding tax
 year is not considered to have changed if:
 (1)  the ownership of the land is transferred from the
 former owner to the surviving spouse of the former owner; or
 (2)  after the ownership of the land is transferred
 from the former owner to the new owner:
 (A)  the new owner uses the land in materially the
 same way as the former owner used the land during the preceding tax
 year; and
 (B)  the use described by Paragraph (A) is
 overseen or conducted by the same individuals who oversaw or
 conducted that use during the preceding tax year.
 SECTION 2.  Section 23.541, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subsection (a-2) and amending Subsection (b) to read as follows:
 (a-2)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the chief appraiser
 shall accept and approve or deny an application for appraisal under
 this subchapter after the deadline for filing the application has
 passed if:
 (1)  the land that is the subject of the application was
 appraised under this subchapter in the preceding tax year;
 (2)  the new owner uses the land in materially the same
 way as the former owner used the land during the preceding tax year;
 and
 (3)  the application is filed not later than the first
 anniversary of the date ownership of the land was transferred from
 the former owner to the new owner.
 (b)  If appraisal under this subchapter is approved when the
 application is filed late, the owner is liable for a penalty of 10
 percent of the difference between the amount of tax imposed on the
 property and the amount that would be imposed if the property were
 taxed at market value.  The penalty prescribed by this subsection
 does not apply to a late application filed under Subsection (a-1) or
 (a-2).
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2026.