Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1266 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/13/2024

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                    89R37 CJD-F
 By: Guillen H.B. No. 1266




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to expedited credentialing of certain physician
 assistants and advanced practice nurses by managed care plan
 issuers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 1452, Insurance Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter F to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER F.  EXPEDITED CREDENTIALING PROCESS FOR CERTAIN
 PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS AND ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSES
 Sec. 1452.251.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Advanced practice nurse" means an advanced
 practice registered nurse as defined by Section 301.152,
 Occupations Code.
 (2)  "Applicant" means a physician assistant or
 advanced practice nurse applying for expedited credentialing under
 this subchapter.
 (3)  "Enrollee" means an individual who is eligible to
 receive health care services under a managed care plan.
 (4)  "Health care provider" means:
 (A)  an individual who is licensed, certified, or
 otherwise authorized to provide health care services in this state;
 or
 (B)  a hospital, emergency clinic, outpatient
 clinic, or other facility providing health care services.
 (5)  "Managed care plan" means a health benefit plan
 under which health care services are provided to enrollees through
 contracts with health care providers and that requires enrollees to
 use participating providers or that provides a different level of
 coverage for enrollees who use participating providers.  The term
 includes a health benefit plan issued by:
 (A)  a health maintenance organization;
 (B)  a preferred provider benefit plan issuer; or
 (C)  any other entity that issues a health benefit
 plan, including an insurance company.
 (6)  "Medical group" means:
 (A)  a single legal entity authorized to practice
 medicine in this state that is owned by two or more physicians; or
 (B)  a professional association composed solely
 of physicians.
 (7)  "Participating provider" means a health care
 provider who has contracted with a health benefit plan issuer to
 provide services to enrollees.
 (8)  "Physician" means an individual licensed to
 practice medicine in this state.
 (9)  "Physician assistant" means an individual who
 holds a license issued under Chapter 204, Occupations Code.
 Sec. 1452.252.  APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies only
 to a physician assistant or advanced practice nurse who joins, as an
 employee, an established medical group that has a contract with a
 managed care plan that already includes contracted rates for
 physician assistants or advanced practice nurses employed by the
 medical group.
 Sec. 1452.253.  ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS. To qualify for
 expedited credentialing under this subchapter and payment under
 Section 1452.254, a physician assistant or advanced practice nurse
 must:
 (1)  be licensed in this state by, and in good standing
 with, the Texas Physician Assistant Board or Texas Board of
 Nursing;
 (2)  submit all documentation and other information
 required by the managed care plan issuer to begin the credentialing
 process required for the issuer to include the physician assistant
 or advanced practice nurse in the plan's network;
 (3)  agree to comply with the terms of the managed care
 plan's participating provider contract with the physician
 assistant's or advanced practice nurse's established medical group,
 including the rates applicable to other physician assistants or
 advanced practice nurses under the contract; and
 (4)  have received express written consent from the
 physician assistant's or advanced practice nurse's established
 medical group to apply for expedited credentialing under this
 subchapter.
 Sec. 1452.254.  PAYMENT FOR SERVICES OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT
 OR ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSE DURING CREDENTIALING PROCESS. After an
 applicant has met the eligibility requirements under Section
 1452.253, the managed care plan issuer shall, for payment purposes
 only, treat the applicant as if the applicant is a participating
 provider in the plan's network when the applicant provides services
 to the plan's enrollees as an employee of the applicant's
 established medical group, including:
 (1)  authorizing the applicant's medical group to
 collect copayments from the enrollees for the applicant's services;
 and
 (2)  making payments to the applicant's medical group
 for the applicant's services.
 Sec. 1452.255.  DIRECTORY ENTRIES. Nothing in this
 subchapter may be construed as requiring the managed care plan
 issuer to include the applicant in the plan's directory, Internet
 website listing, or other listing of participating providers.
 Sec. 1452.256.  EFFECT OF FAILURE TO MEET CREDENTIALING
 REQUIREMENTS. If, on completion of the credentialing process, the
 managed care plan issuer determines that the applicant does not
 meet the issuer's credentialing requirements:
 (1)  the issuer may recover from the applicant's
 medical group that was paid under Section 1452.254 an amount equal
 to the difference between payments for in-network benefits and
 out-of-network benefits; and
 (2)  the applicant's medical group may retain any
 copayments collected or in the process of being collected as of the
 date of the issuer's determination.
 Sec. 1452.257.  ENROLLEE HELD HARMLESS. An enrollee is not
 responsible and shall be held harmless for the difference between
 in-network copayments paid under Section 1452.254 by the enrollee
 to an applicant's medical group for services provided by an
 employee applicant physician assistant or advanced practice nurse
 who is determined to be ineligible under Section 1452.256 and the
 enrollee's managed care plan's charges for out-of-network services.
 The applicant's medical group may not charge the enrollee for any
 portion of the applicant's fee that is not paid or reimbursed by the
 plan.
 Sec. 1452.258.  LIMITATION ON MANAGED CARE PLAN ISSUER
 LIABILITY. A managed care plan issuer that complies with this
 subchapter is not subject to liability for damages arising out of or
 in connection with, directly or indirectly, the payment by the
 issuer of a physician assistant's or advanced practice nurse's
 medical group for services provided by the medical group's employed
 physician assistant or advanced practice nurse treated as if the
 physician assistant or advanced practice nurse is a participating
 provider in the plan's network under this subchapter.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.