Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB148 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/13/2025

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                    89R7928 MLH-D
 By: Turner H.B. No. 148




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the qualification of candidates for, and the training
 and education of members of, the board of directors of an appraisal
 district.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 5, Tax Code, is amended by adding Section
 5.044 to read as follows:
 Sec. 5.044.  TRAINING OF APPRAISAL DISTRICT BOARD OF
 DIRECTORS MEMBERS. (a)  The comptroller shall:
 (1)  approve curricula and provide materials for use in
 training and educating members of an appraisal district board of
 directors;
 (2)  supervise a comprehensive course for training and
 education of members of an appraisal district board of directors;
 (3)  issue certificates indicating completion of the
 course; and
 (4)  make all materials for use in training and
 educating members of an appraisal district board of directors
 freely available online.
 (b)  The course established under Subsection (a):
 (1)  must:
 (A)  include information on the duties and
 responsibilities of a member of an appraisal district board of
 directors; and
 (B)  be at least four hours in length; and
 (2)  may:
 (A)  be provided online; and
 (B)  include a summary of the requirements of
 Chapters 551 and 552, Government Code, but may not fully duplicate
 training provided by the attorney general on the requirements of
 those chapters.
 (c)  A member of an appraisal district board of directors
 must complete the course established under Subsection (a) before
 the beginning of each term the member serves on the board.  A member
 of an appraisal district board of directors may not vote,
 deliberate, or be counted as a member in attendance at a meeting of
 the board unless the person has completed the course established
 under Subsection (a) and received a certificate of course
 completion.
 (d)  The comptroller may contract with service providers to
 assist with the duties imposed under Subsection (a), but the course
 required may not be provided by an appraisal district, the chief
 appraiser or another employee of an appraisal district, a member of
 the board of directors of an appraisal district, a member of an
 appraisal review board, or a taxing unit.
 (e)  The comptroller may assess a fee to recover a portion of
 the costs incurred for the course established under Subsection (a),
 but the fee may not exceed $50 for each person trained. If the
 training is provided to an individual other than a member of an
 appraisal district board of directors, the comptroller may assess a
 fee not to exceed $50 for each person trained.
 (f)  The course material for the course required under
 Subsection (a) is the comptroller's Appraisal District Director's
 Manual.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 6, Tax Code, is amended by
 adding Section 6.0302 to read as follows:
 Sec. 6.0302.  ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF DIRECTOR'S DUTIES.  (a)  An
 individual may not be appointed to an appointive position on the
 board of directors of an appraisal district unless the individual
 has:
 (1)  signed the acknowledgement described by this
 section; and
 (2)  submitted the signed acknowledgement to the chief
 appraiser of the appraisal district.
 (b)  An individual may not file an application for a place on
 the ballot for an elective position on the board of directors of an
 appraisal district under Section 6.032 unless the individual has:
 (1)  signed the acknowledgement described by this
 section; and
 (2)  submitted the signed acknowledgement to the chief
 appraiser of the appraisal district.
 (c)  Each candidate for an appointive or elective position on
 the board of directors of an appraisal district must sign a
 statement in the following form:
 "ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF DUTIES OF MEMBER OF APPRAISAL DISTRICT BOARD OF
 DIRECTORS
 "I hereby acknowledge that I have read and understand the
 duties of a member of the board of directors of an appraisal
 district.  I understand that the statutory responsibilities
 include:
 "(1) establishing the appraisal district office;
 "(2) hiring a chief appraiser;
 "(3) adopting the appraisal district's annual operating
 budget after filing notice and holding a public hearing;
 "(4) adopting a new budget if voting taxing units
 disapprove of the initial budget;
 "(5) determining whether to remove members of the
 appraisal review board if the board of directors of the appraisal
 district is the appointing authority and potential grounds for
 removal arise;
 "(6) notifying voting taxing units of any vacancy in an
 appointive position on the board and electing a replacement from
 submitted nominees;
 "(7) appointing a person to fill a vacancy in an
 elective position on the board;
 "(8) electing a chairman and a secretary of the board at
 the first meeting each year;
 "(9) holding board meetings at least quarterly;
 "(10) developing and implementing policies regarding
 reasonable access to the board;
 "(11) preparing information describing the board's
 functions and complaint procedures and making that information
 available to the public and to participating taxing units;
 "(12) notifying parties to a complaint filed with the
 board of the status of the complaint, unless otherwise provided;
 "(13) in populous counties, appointing a taxpayer
 liaison officer and deputy taxpayer liaison officers;
 "(14) annually evaluating the performance of the
 taxpayer liaison officer and any deputy taxpayer liaison officers,
 including reviewing the timeliness of complaint resolution;
 "(15) referring matters investigated by a taxpayer
 liaison officer relating to the appraisal review board's conduct to
 the local administrative district judge with a recommendation;
 "(16) developing a biennial written plan for the
 periodic reappraisal of all property in the appraisal district,
 filing notice and holding a public hearing on the plan, approving
 the plan, and distributing copies of the plan to participating
 taxing units and the comptroller;
 "(17) making agreements with newly formed taxing units
 on an estimated budget allocation for that taxing unit;
 "(18) having an annual financial audit prepared by an
 independent certified public accountant, delivering a copy of the
 audit to each voting taxing unit, and making the audit available for
 inspection at the appraisal district office;
 "(19) designating the appraisal district depository
 biennially;
 "(20) receiving resolutions from voting taxing units
 disapproving of board actions;
 "(21) adhering to Local Government Code requirements
 for purchasing and entering into contracts;
 "(22) providing advice and consent to the chief
 appraiser concerning the appointment of an agricultural appraisal
 advisory board and determining the number of members of that
 advisory board;
 "(23) adhering to laws concerning the preservation,
 microfilming, destruction, or other disposition of records; and
 "(24) adopting and implementing a policy for the
 temporary replacement of a member of an appraisal review board who
 violates ex parte communication requirements.
 "Furthermore, I recognize that the board does not appraise
 property or review the value of individual properties.  I
 acknowledge that tax rates and tax burdens are determined by
 applicable taxing jurisdictions, not the appraisal district board
 of directors."
 SECTION 3.  The comptroller of public accounts shall make
 available the training course required by Section 5.044, Tax Code,
 as added by this Act, not later than November 1, 2025.
 SECTION 4.  Sections 5.044 and 6.0302, Tax Code, as added by
 this Act, apply only to a person appointed or elected to the board
 of directors of an appraisal district whose term begins on or after
 January 1, 2026.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.