Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2247 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/30/2025

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                    89R8297 AMF-D
 By: Garcia of Bexar H.B. No. 2247




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of a specialty court for individuals who
 commit family violence; imposing fees for participation.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle K, Title 2, Government Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 127 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 127. FAMILY VIOLENCE COURT PROGRAM
 Sec. 127.001.  DEFINITION. In this chapter, "family
 violence" has the meaning assigned by Section 71.004, Family Code.
 Sec. 127.002.  FAMILY VIOLENCE COURT PROGRAM DEFINED; COURT
 PROCEDURE FOR CERTAIN DEFENDANTS.  (a)  In this chapter, "family
 violence court program" means a program that has the following
 essential characteristics:
 (1)  the integration in the processing of cases in the
 judicial system of educational and rehabilitative services and
 interventions designed to assist program participants with ending
 their abusive behavior, including integration of a battering
 intervention and prevention program established under Article
 42.141, Code of Criminal Procedure;
 (2)  consideration of the health and safety of alleged
 victims of program participants;
 (3)  the use of a nonadversarial approach involving
 prosecutors and defense attorneys to promote public safety and to
 protect the due process rights of program participants;
 (4)  early identification and prompt placement in the
 program of eligible participants;
 (5)  ongoing judicial interaction with program
 participants;
 (6)  monitoring of services and interventions provided
 to program participants;
 (7)  monitoring and evaluation of program goals and
 effectiveness;
 (8)  continuing interdisciplinary education to promote
 effective program planning, implementation, and operations; and
 (9)  development of partnerships with public agencies
 and community organizations, including the service providers under
 a battering intervention and prevention program established under
 Article 42.141, Code of Criminal Procedure.
 (b)  Subject to Subsection (c), after notice to the attorney
 representing this state in a criminal case and a hearing at which a
 family violence court finds dismissal is in the best interest of
 justice, a court shall:
 (1)  dismiss the case against a defendant who
 successfully completes a family violence court program, regardless
 of whether the defendant was convicted of the offense for which the
 defendant entered the program or whether the court deferred further
 proceedings without entering an adjudication of guilt; and
 (2)  enter an order of nondisclosure of criminal
 history record information under Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, as if
 the defendant had received a discharge and dismissal under Article
 42A.111, Code of Criminal Procedure, with respect to all records
 and files related to the defendant's arrest for the offense for
 which the defendant entered the program.
 (c)  Subsection (b) applies only to a defendant who:
 (1)  has not been previously convicted of an offense
 listed in Article 42A.054, Code of Criminal Procedure, or a
 sexually violent offense, as defined by Article 62.001, Code of
 Criminal Procedure; and
 (2)  is not convicted for any offense in which an
 element of the offense is family violence between the date on which
 the defendant successfully completed the program and the second
 anniversary of that date.
 Sec. 127.003.  AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH PROGRAM. The
 commissioners court of a county may establish a family violence
 court program for persons who have been arrested for, charged with,
 or convicted of a misdemeanor offense in which an element of the
 offense is family violence.
 Sec. 127.004.  ESTABLISHMENT OF REGIONAL PROGRAM. The
 commissioners courts of two or more counties may elect to establish
 a regional family violence court program under this chapter for the
 participating counties.
 Sec. 127.005.  REIMBURSEMENT FEE. (a) A family violence
 court program established under this chapter may collect from a
 participant in the program a reasonable reimbursement fee for the
 program not to exceed $1,000.
 (b)  A reimbursement fee collected under this section may be
 paid periodically or on a deferred payment schedule at the
 discretion of the judge, magistrate, or coordinator. The fee must
 be:
 (1)  based on the participant's ability to pay; and
 (2)  used only for purposes specific to the program.
 SECTION 2.  Section 772.0061(a)(2), Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (2)  "Specialty court" means a specialty court program
 established under Subtitle K, Title 2 [:
 [(A) a commercially sexually exploited persons
 court program established under Chapter 126 or former law;
 [(B) a family drug court program established
 under Chapter 122 or former law;
 [(C) a drug court program established under
 Chapter 123 or former law;
 [(D) a veterans treatment court program
 established under Chapter 124 or former law;
 [(E) a mental health court program established
 under Chapter 125 or former law;
 [(F) a public safety employees treatment court
 program established under Chapter 129; and
 [(G) a juvenile family drug court program established under
 Chapter 130].
 SECTION 3.  Section 772.0061(b), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  The governor shall establish the Specialty Courts
 Advisory Council within the criminal justice division established
 under Section 772.006 to:
 (1)  evaluate applications for grant funding for
 specialty courts in this state and to make funding recommendations
 to the criminal justice division; and
 (2)  make recommendations to the Texas Judicial
 Council, the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial
 System, and the criminal justice division regarding best practices
 for specialty courts established under Subtitle K, Title 2 [Chapter
 122, 123, 124, 125, 129, or 130], or former law.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.