Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB247 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 03/27/2025

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                    89R20572 RDS-F
 By: Guillen H.B. No. 247
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 247:
 By:  Capriglione C.S.H.B. No. 247




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the amount of
 the appraised value of real property located in certain counties
 that arises from the installation or construction on the property
 of border security infrastructure and related improvements and to
 the consideration of the price paid by certain governmental
 entities for a parcel of or easement in real property purchased for
 the purpose of installing or constructing such infrastructure when
 appraising other real property.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by
 adding Section 11.38 to read as follows:
 Sec. 11.38.  BORDER SECURITY INFRASTRUCTURE. (a)  This
 section applies only to real property located in a county that
 borders the United Mexican States.
 (b)  In this section:
 (1)  "Border security infrastructure" means a wall,
 barrier, fence, road, trench, apparatus, or other improvement
 designed or adapted to surveil or impede the movement of persons or
 objects crossing the Texas-Mexico border.
 (2)  "Qualified border security infrastructure
 agreement" means a written agreement entered into between a
 property owner and this state or the United States to install or
 construct border security infrastructure on the owner's property.
 The agreement may provide for the installation or construction of
 additional improvements on the property that are not border
 security infrastructure.
 (c)  A person is entitled to an exemption from taxation of
 the amount of appraised value of real property owned by the person
 that arises from the installation or construction on the property
 of an improvement that is installed or constructed:
 (1)  under a qualified border security infrastructure
 agreement; or
 (2)  on land subject to a recorded easement granted by
 the property owner to this state or the United States that dedicates
 the property for a purpose described by Subsection (b)(1).
 SECTION 2.  Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 (c)  An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132,
 11.133, 11.134, 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183, 11.19,
 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(a), (h), (j), (j-1), or (m), 11.231,
 11.254, 11.27, 11.271, 11.29, 11.30, 11.31, 11.315, 11.35, [or]
 11.36, or 11.38, once allowed, need not be claimed in subsequent
 years, and except as otherwise provided by Subsection (e), the
 exemption applies to the property until it changes ownership or the
 person's qualification for the exemption changes.  However, except
 as provided by Subsection (r), the chief appraiser may require a
 person allowed one of the exemptions in a prior year to file a new
 application to confirm the person's current qualification for the
 exemption by delivering a written notice that a new application is
 required, accompanied by an appropriate application form, to the
 person previously allowed the exemption.  If the person previously
 allowed the exemption is 65 years of age or older, the chief
 appraiser may not cancel the exemption due to the person's failure
 to file the new application unless the chief appraiser complies
 with the requirements of Subsection (q), if applicable.
 SECTION 3.  Section 23.013, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subsection (f) to read as follows:
 (f)  Notwithstanding Section 1.04(7)(C), in determining the
 market value of real property, a chief appraiser may not consider
 the price paid by this state or the United States to purchase a
 parcel of or an easement in real property described by Section
 11.38(a) if the purchase was for the purpose of installing or
 constructing on the property border security infrastructure as
 defined by Section 11.38(b)(1).
 SECTION 4.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 an ad valorem tax year that begins on or after the effective date of
 this Act.
 SECTION 5.  It is the intent of the 89th Legislature, Regular
 Session, 2025, that the amendments made by this Act to Section
 11.43(c), Tax Code, be harmonized with another Act of the 89th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2025, relating to nonsubstantive
 additions to and corrections in enacted codes.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2026, but only
 if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 89th Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2025, to authorize the legislature to provide for
 an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the amount of the market
 value of real property located in a county that borders the United
 Mexican States that arises from the installation or construction on
 the property of border security infrastructure and related
 improvements is approved by the voters. If that amendment is not
 approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.