Texas House Bill HB2656

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 2/11/25

Caption

Relating to motor vehicle stops by a peace officer operating an unmarked law enforcement motor vehicle.

Impact

If enacted, HB 2656 would amend the Code of Criminal Procedure, specifically adding a new article that defines the limitations placed on motor vehicle stops. This change would apply only to stops that occur after the bill's effective date of September 1, 2025. The intent behind the bill is to promote safer interactions between law enforcement officers and the public, as well as to mitigate potential situations where individuals may be uncertain about the legitimacy of a stop initiated by an unmarked vehicle.

Summary

House Bill 2656 proposes significant changes to the process of motor vehicle stops initiated by peace officers operating unmarked law enforcement vehicles. Under this legislation, a peace officer would be prohibited from making a motor vehicle stop unless their vehicle is clearly marked as a law enforcement vehicle. This marks a shift in current practices and aims to enhance the identification of law enforcement during traffic stops, thereby increasing transparency and accountability.

Contention

There may be various points of contention surrounding HB 2656 from both law enforcement agencies and advocacy groups. Supporters of the bill might argue that the regulation will boost public trust in law enforcement by ensuring that drivers only stop for clearly identifiable police vehicles. Conversely, critics could express concerns about operational challenges for officers who may need to perform stops under specific circumstances where unmarked vehicles are justified, such as undercover operations or other law enforcement activities that require anonymity.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

• Chapter 2. General Duties Of Officers
  • Section: New Section