Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3499 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/27/2025

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                    89R9884 DRS-D
 By: Perez of El Paso H.B. No. 3499




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the eligibility of an individual to receive an
 exemption from ad valorem taxation of the individual's residence
 homestead if the homestead is occupied by a registered sex
 offender.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 62.0062 to read as follows:
 Art. 62.0062.  INFORMATION PROVIDED TO APPRAISAL DISTRICT.
 (a) The department shall establish a procedure to annually provide
 to the chief appraiser of each appraisal district a list containing
 the address of each property located in the appraisal district that
 an individual subject to the registration requirements of this
 chapter has reported as the address at which the individual resides
 on January 1 of that year.
 (b)  The department shall provide the list required by
 Subsection (a) to the chief appraiser of each appraisal district
 not later than March 1 of each year.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by
 adding Section 11.136 to read as follows:
 Sec. 11.136.  RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION PROHIBITED FOR
 RESIDENCE OCCUPIED BY REGISTERED SEX OFFENDER. Notwithstanding
 Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132, 11.133, or 11.134, an individual may
 not receive an exemption from taxation of all or a portion of the
 appraised value of the individual's residence homestead under this
 subchapter in a tax year for which the chief appraiser determines
 under Section 11.43(t) that a registered sex offender occupied the
 individual's residence homestead on January 1. In this subsection,
 "registered sex offender" means an individual who is subject to the
 registration requirements of Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
 Procedure.
 SECTION 3.  Section 11.43, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subsection (t) to read as follows:
 (t)  Before delivering a notice of appraised value for real
 property provided under Section 25.19, the chief appraiser shall
 determine whether the address of the property appears on the list of
 residence addresses of registered sex offenders provided to the
 chief appraiser by the Department of Public Safety under Article
 62.0062, Code of Criminal Procedure. Notwithstanding Subsection
 (q), if the chief appraiser determines that the address of property
 for which a residence homestead exemption has been claimed or
 allowed appears on the list of residence addresses of registered
 sex offenders, the chief appraiser shall deny the application or
 cancel the exemption and deliver written notice of the denial or
 cancellation with the notice of appraised value for the property
 provided under Section 25.19. In this subsection, "registered sex
 offender" means an individual who is subject to the registration
 requirements of Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure. A denial or
 cancellation under this subsection is subject to protest by the
 property owner and to appeal or judicial review as provided by
 Subtitle F. The chief appraiser shall grant the application or
 reinstate the exemption if the property owner establishes that the
 individual did not occupy the residence homestead on January 1,
 including by demonstrating that:
 (1)  the individual resided in a separate structure on
 the property or in a separately secured and occupied portion of the
 structure that includes the residence homestead; and
 (2)  that separate structure or separate portion is not
 part of the residence homestead for which the exemption was claimed
 or received.
 SECTION 4.  This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed
 for a tax year beginning on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2026, but only
 if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 89th Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2025, authorizing the legislature to prohibit an
 individual from receiving an exemption from ad valorem taxation of
 the individual's residence homestead if the homestead is occupied
 by a registered sex offender is approved by the voters. If that
 amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.