Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3505 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/28/2025

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                    89R2690 SRA-F
 By: Harris H.B. No. 3505




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the continuation and operation of a health care
 provider participation district created by certain local
 governments to administer a health care provider participation
 program.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle D, Title 4, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Chapter 300C to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 300C.  HEALTH CARE PROVIDER PARTICIPATION DISTRICTS CREATED
 BY CERTAIN LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
 SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 300C.0001.  PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to
 authorize a health care provider participation district created by
 certain local governments to administer a health care provider
 participation program to provide additional compensation to
 certain hospitals in the district by collecting mandatory payments
 from each of those hospitals in the district to be used to provide
 the nonfederal share of a Medicaid supplemental payment program and
 for other purposes as authorized under this chapter.
 Sec. 300C.0002.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Board" means the board of directors of a
 district.
 (2)  "Director" means a member of the board.
 (3)  "District" means a health care provider
 participation district created under Chapter 300A and operating
 under this chapter.
 (4)  "Institutional health care provider" means a
 nonpublic hospital that provides inpatient hospital services.
 (5)  "Local government" means a hospital district,
 county, or municipality to which this chapter applies.
 (6)  "Paying hospital" means an institutional health
 care provider required to make a mandatory payment under this
 chapter.
 (7)  "Program" means a health care provider
 participation program authorized by this chapter.
 Sec. 300C.0003.  APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies only
 to a local government that jointly created a health care provider
 participation district by concurrent order under Chapter 300A and
 is:
 (1)  a county with a population of more than 80,000 and
 less than 90,000 that borders the Trinity River;
 (2)  a county with a population of more than 45,000 and
 less than 55,000 that borders Oklahoma; or
 (3)  a hospital district located in a county that has a
 population of more than 30,000 and contains a portion of Jim Chapman
 Lake.
 SUBCHAPTER B. OPERATION AND DISSOLUTION OF DISTRICT
 Sec. 300C.0021.  OPERATION. (a)  A health care provider
 participation district created under Chapter 300A may operate under
 and be governed by the provisions of this chapter instead of Chapter
 300A if:
 (1)  each local government that jointly created the
 district adopts a concurrent order authorizing the district to
 operate under and be governed by the provisions of this chapter; and
 (2)  the district's board ratifies the concurrent order
 adopted by each participating local government.
 (b)  A concurrent order authorizing a district to operate
 under this chapter must:
 (1)  be approved by the governing body of each
 participating local government;
 (2)  contain provisions that are identical to the
 provisions of the concurrent order adopted by each other
 participating local government;
 (3)  affirm that the district's territory is the area
 contained within the boundaries of each participating local
 government; and
 (4)  provide that the district begins to operate under
 this chapter immediately on the expiration of the district's
 authority to administer and operate a program under Chapter 300A.
 Sec. 300C.0022.  POWERS. (a) A district may authorize and
 administer a health care provider participation program in
 accordance with this chapter.
 (b)  Notwithstanding Section 300A.0155, a district that
 complies with the provisions of this chapter may administer and
 operate a health care provider participation program under this
 chapter after its authority to administer and operate a program
 under Chapter 300A has expired.
 Sec. 300C.0023.  BOARD OF DIRECTORS. (a) If three or more
 local governments adopt concurrent orders authorizing a health care
 provider participation district to operate under this chapter, the
 presiding officer of the governing body of each local government
 that created the district shall appoint one director.
 (b)  If two local governments adopt concurrent orders
 described by Subsection (a):
 (1)  the presiding officer of the governing body of the
 most populous local government shall appoint two directors; and
 (2)  the presiding officer of the governing body of the
 local government not described by Subdivision (1) shall appoint one
 director.
 (c)  Directors serve staggered two-year terms, with as near
 as possible to one-half of the directors' terms expiring each year.
 (d)  A vacancy in the office of director shall be filled for
 the unexpired term in the same manner as the original appointment.
 (e)  The board shall elect from among its members a president
 and a vice president.
 (f)  The president may vote and may cast an additional vote
 to break a tie.
 (g)  The board shall appoint a secretary, who need not be a
 director.
 (h)  Each officer of the board serves for a term of one year.
 (i)  The board shall fill a vacancy in a board office for the
 unexpired term.
 (j)  A majority of the members of the board voting must
 concur in a matter relating to the business of the district.
 Sec. 300C.0024.  QUALIFICATIONS FOR OFFICE. (a) To be
 eligible to serve as a director, a person must be a resident of the
 local government that appoints the person.
 (b)  An employee of the district may not serve as a director.
 Sec. 300C.0025.  COMPENSATION. (a) Directors and officers
 serve without compensation but may be reimbursed for actual
 expenses incurred in the performance of official duties.
 (b)  Expenses reimbursed under this section must be:
 (1)  reported in the district's minute book or other
 district records; and
 (2)  approved by the board.
 Sec. 300C.0026.  AUTHORITY TO SUE AND BE SUED. The board may
 sue and be sued on behalf of the district.
 Sec. 300C.0027.  DISTRICT FINANCES. (a) Except as
 otherwise provided by this section, Subchapter F, Chapter 287,
 applies to a district in the same manner that the provisions of that
 subchapter apply to a health services district created under
 Chapter 287.
 (b)  Sections 287.129 and 287.130 do not apply to a district.
 (c)  This section does not authorize a district to issue
 bonds.
 Sec. 300C.0028.  DISSOLUTION. A district shall be dissolved
 if the local governments that created the district adopt concurrent
 orders to dissolve the district and the concurrent orders contain
 identical provisions.
 Sec. 300C.0029.  ADMINISTRATION OF PROPERTY, DEBTS, AND
 ASSETS AFTER DISSOLUTION. (a) After dissolution of a district
 under Section 300C.0028, the board shall continue to control and
 administer any property, debts, and assets of the district until
 all of the district's property and assets have been disposed of and
 all of the district's debts have been paid or settled.
 (b)  As soon as practicable after the dissolution of the
 district, the board shall transfer to each institutional health
 care provider in the district the provider's proportionate share of
 any remaining money in any local provider participation fund
 created by the district.
 (c)  If, after administering the district's property and
 assets, the board determines that the property and assets are
 insufficient to pay the debts of the district, the district shall
 transfer the remaining debts to the local governments that created
 the district in proportion to the money contributed to the district
 by each local government, including a paying hospital in the local
 government.
 (d)  If, after complying with Subsections (b) and (c) and
 administering the district's property and assets, the board
 determines that unused money remains, the board shall transfer the
 unused money to the local governments that created the district in
 proportion to the money contributed to the district by each local
 government, including a paying hospital in the local government.
 Sec. 300C.0030.  ACCOUNTING AFTER DISSOLUTION. After the
 district has paid or settled all its debts and has disposed of all
 its property and assets, including money, as prescribed by Section
 300C.0029, the board shall provide an accounting to each local
 government that created the district. The accounting must show the
 manner in which the property, assets, and debts of the district were
 distributed.
 SUBCHAPTER C. HEALTH CARE PROVIDER PARTICIPATION PROGRAM; POWERS
 AND DUTIES OF DISTRICT BOARD
 Sec. 300C.0051.  HEALTH CARE PROVIDER PARTICIPATION
 PROGRAM. The board of a district may authorize the district to
 participate in a health care provider participation program on the
 affirmative vote of a majority of the board, subject to the
 provisions of this chapter.
 Sec. 300C.0052.  LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY OF BOARD TO REQUIRE
 MANDATORY PAYMENT. (a) The board may require a mandatory payment
 authorized under this chapter by an institutional health care
 provider in the district only in the manner provided by this
 chapter.
 (b)  The board may not require a mandatory payment under this
 chapter during a period for which the board requires a mandatory
 payment under Chapter 300A.
 Sec. 300C.0053.  RULES AND PROCEDURES. The board may adopt
 rules relating to the administration of the health care provider
 participation program in the district, including collection of the
 mandatory payments, expenditures, audits, and any other
 administrative aspects of the program.
 Sec. 300C.0054.  INSTITUTIONAL HEALTH CARE PROVIDER
 REPORTING. If the board authorizes the district to participate in a
 health care provider participation program under this chapter, the
 board shall require each institutional health care provider located
 in the district to submit to the district a copy of any financial
 and utilization data required by and reported to the Department of
 State Health Services under Sections 311.032 and 311.033 and any
 rules adopted by the executive commissioner of the Health and Human
 Services Commission to implement those sections.
 SUBCHAPTER D. GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 300C.0101.  HEARING. (a) In each year that the board
 authorizes a health care provider participation program under this
 chapter, the board shall hold a public hearing on the amounts of any
 mandatory payments that the board intends to require during the
 year and how the revenue derived from those payments is to be spent.
 (b)  Not later than the fifth day before the date of the
 hearing required under Subsection (a), the board shall publish
 notice of the hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in each
 local government that created the district and provide written
 notice of the hearing to the chief operating officer of each
 institutional health care provider in the district.
 (c)  A representative of a paying hospital is entitled to
 appear at the time and place designated in the public notice and be
 heard regarding any matter related to the mandatory payments
 authorized under this chapter.
 Sec. 300C.0102.  LOCAL PROVIDER PARTICIPATION FUND;
 DEPOSITORY. (a) The board shall deposit all mandatory payments
 received by a district in the local provider participation fund
 created by the district under Chapter 300A.
 (b)  The board may designate one or more banks at which to
 locate the local provider participation fund.
 (c)  The board may withdraw or use money in the district's
 local provider participation fund only for a purpose authorized
 under this chapter.
 (d)  All funds collected under this chapter shall be secured
 in the manner provided for securing public funds.
 Sec. 300C.0103.  DEPOSITS TO FUND; AUTHORIZED USES OF MONEY.
 (a) The local provider participation fund described by Section
 300C.0102 consists of:
 (1)  all revenue received by the district attributable
 to mandatory payments authorized under this chapter;
 (2)  money received from the Health and Human Services
 Commission as a refund of an intergovernmental transfer from the
 district to the state for the purpose of providing the nonfederal
 share of Medicaid supplemental payment program payments, provided
 that the intergovernmental transfer does not receive a federal
 matching payment;
 (3)  money received by the district and deposited to
 the fund in accordance with Chapter 300A that remains in the fund on
 the date the district begins to operate under this chapter; and
 (4)  the earnings of the fund.
 (b)  Money deposited to the local provider participation
 fund may be used only to:
 (1)  fund intergovernmental transfers from the
 district to the state to provide the nonfederal share of Medicaid
 payments for:
 (A)  uncompensated care payments to nonpublic
 hospitals, if those payments are authorized under the Texas
 Healthcare Transformation and Quality Improvement Program waiver
 issued under Section 1115 of the federal Social Security Act (42
 U.S.C. Section 1315);
 (B)  uniform rate enhancements for nonpublic
 hospitals in the Medicaid managed care service area in which the
 district is located;
 (C)  payments available under another waiver
 program authorizing payments that are substantially similar to
 Medicaid payments to nonpublic hospitals described by Paragraph (A)
 or (B); or
 (D)  any reimbursement to nonpublic hospitals for
 which federal matching funds are available;
 (2)  subject to Section 300C.0151(d), pay the
 administrative expenses of the district in administering the
 program, including collateralization of deposits;
 (3)  refund all or a portion of a mandatory payment
 collected in error from a paying hospital, regardless of whether
 the payment was collected under this chapter or Chapter 300A;
 (4)  refund to paying hospitals a proportionate share
 of the money that the district:
 (A)  receives from the Health and Human Services
 Commission that is not used to fund the nonfederal share of Medicaid
 supplemental payment program payments; or
 (B)  determines cannot be used to fund the
 nonfederal share of Medicaid supplemental payment program
 payments;
 (5)  transfer funds to the Health and Human Services
 Commission if the district is required by law to transfer the funds
 to address a disallowance of federal matching funds with respect to
 payments, rate enhancements, and reimbursements for which the
 district made intergovernmental transfers described by Subdivision
 (1); and
 (6)  reimburse the district if the district is required
 by the rules governing the uniform rate enhancement program
 described by Subdivision (1)(B) to incur an expense or forego
 Medicaid reimbursements from the state because the balance of the
 local provider participation fund is not sufficient to fund that
 rate enhancement program.
 (c)  Money in the local provider participation fund may not
 be commingled with other district money or other money of a local
 government that created the district.
 (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
 with respect to an intergovernmental transfer of funds described by
 Subsection (b)(1) made by the district, any funds received by the
 state, district, or other entity as a result of the transfer may not
 be used by the state, district, or any other entity to expand
 Medicaid eligibility under the Patient Protection and Affordable
 Care Act (Pub. L. No. 111-148) as amended by the Health Care and
 Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Pub. L. No. 111-152).
 Sec. 300C.0104.  ACCOUNTING. The district shall maintain an
 accounting of the money received from each local government that
 created the district, including a paying hospital located in a
 hospital district, county, or municipality that created the
 district, as applicable.
 SUBCHAPTER E. MANDATORY PAYMENTS
 Sec. 300C.0151.  MANDATORY PAYMENTS BASED ON PAYING HOSPITAL
 NET PATIENT REVENUE. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (e), if
 the board authorizes a health care provider participation program
 under this chapter, the district shall require an annual mandatory
 payment to be assessed on the net patient revenue of each
 institutional health care provider located in the district.  The
 board shall provide that the mandatory payment is to be assessed at
 least annually, but not more often than quarterly. In the first
 year in which the mandatory payment is required, the mandatory
 payment is assessed on the net patient revenue of an institutional
 health care provider located in the district as determined by the
 data reported to the Department of State Health Services under
 Sections 311.032 and 311.033 in the most recent fiscal year for
 which that data was reported. If the institutional health care
 provider did not report any data under those sections, the
 provider's net patient revenue is the amount of that revenue as
 contained in the provider's Medicare cost report submitted for the
 previous fiscal year or for the closest subsequent fiscal year for
 which the provider submitted the Medicare cost report. The
 district shall update the amount of the mandatory payment on an
 annual basis.
 (b)  The amount of a mandatory payment authorized under this
 chapter must be uniformly proportionate with the amount of net
 patient revenue generated by each paying hospital in the district
 as permitted under federal law. A health care provider
 participation program authorized under this chapter may not hold
 harmless any institutional health care provider, as required under
 42 U.S.C. Section 1396b(w) and 42 C.F.R. Section 433.68.
 (c)  The board shall set the amount of a mandatory payment
 authorized under this chapter. The aggregate amount of the
 mandatory payments required of all paying hospitals in the district
 may not exceed six percent of the aggregate net patient revenue from
 hospital services provided by all paying hospitals in the district.
 (d)  Subject to Subsection (c), the board shall set the
 mandatory payments in amounts that in the aggregate will generate
 sufficient revenue to cover the administrative expenses of the
 district for activities under this chapter and to fund an
 intergovernmental transfer described by Section 300C.0103(b)(1).
 The annual amount of revenue from mandatory payments that shall be
 paid for administrative expenses by the district for activities
 under this chapter may not exceed $150,000, plus the cost of
 collateralization of deposits, regardless of actual expenses.
 (e)  A paying hospital may not add a mandatory payment
 required under this section as a surcharge to a patient.
 (f)  For purposes of any hospital district that participates
 in a district authorized to operate under this chapter, a mandatory
 payment assessed under this chapter is not a tax for hospital
 purposes for purposes of the applicable provision of Article IX,
 Texas Constitution.
 Sec. 300C.0152.  ASSESSMENT AND COLLECTION OF MANDATORY
 PAYMENTS. (a) The district may designate an official of the
 district or contract with another person to assess and collect the
 mandatory payments authorized under this chapter.
 (b)  The person charged by the district with the assessment
 and collection of mandatory payments shall charge and deduct from
 the mandatory payments collected for the district a collection fee
 in an amount not to exceed the person's usual and customary charges
 for like services.
 (c)  If the person charged with the assessment and collection
 of mandatory payments is an official of the district, any revenue
 from a collection fee charged under Subsection (b) shall be
 deposited in the district's general fund and, if appropriate, shall
 be reported as fees of the district.
 Sec. 300C.0153.  LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY; CORRECTION OF
 INVALID PROVISION OR PROCEDURE. (a) This chapter does not
 authorize the district to assess and collect mandatory payments for
 the purpose of raising general revenue or any amount in excess of
 the amount reasonably necessary to:
 (1)  fund the nonfederal share of a Medicaid
 supplemental payment program or Medicaid managed care rate
 enhancements for nonpublic hospitals; and
 (2)  cover the administrative expenses of the district
 associated with activities under this chapter and other uses of the
 fund described by Section 300C.0103(b).
 (b)  The district may assess and collect a mandatory payment
 authorized under this chapter only if a waiver program, uniform
 rate enhancement, or reimbursement described by Section
 300C.0103(b)(1) is available to the district.
 (c)  To the extent any provision or procedure under this
 chapter causes a mandatory payment authorized under this chapter to
 be ineligible for federal matching funds, the board may provide by
 rule for an alternative provision or procedure that conforms to the
 requirements of the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
 Services. A rule adopted under this section may not create, impose,
 or materially expand the legal or financial liability or
 responsibility of the district or an institutional health care
 provider in the district beyond the provisions of this chapter.
 This section does not require the board to adopt a rule.
 Sec. 300C.0154.  REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. (a) The board of a
 district that authorizes a program under this chapter shall report
 information to the Health and Human Services Commission regarding
 the program on a schedule determined by the commission.
 (b)  The information must include:
 (1)  the amount of the mandatory payments required and
 collected in each year the program is authorized;
 (2)  any expenditure of money attributable to mandatory
 payments collected under this chapter, including:
 (A)  any contract with an entity for the
 administration or operation of a program authorized by this
 chapter; or
 (B)  a contract with a person for the assessment
 and collection of a mandatory payment as authorized under Section
 300C.0152; and
 (3)  the amount of money attributable to mandatory
 payments collected under this chapter that is used for a purpose
 other than a purpose described by Subdivisions (1) and (2).
 (c)  The executive commissioner of the Health and Human
 Services Commission shall adopt rules to administer this section.
 Sec. 300C.0155.  AUTHORITY TO REFUSE FOR VIOLATION. The
 Health and Human Services Commission may refuse to accept money
 from a local provider participation fund administered under this
 chapter if the commission determines that acceptance of the money
 may violate federal law.
 SECTION 2.  A director of a district appointed, or a board
 officer elected, under Chapter 300A, Health and Safety Code, may
 continue to serve the remainder of the director's or officer's term
 in accordance with that chapter after the district begins to
 operate under Chapter 300C, Health and Safety Code, as added by this
 Act.  A director or board officer that serves on the board of
 directors of a health care provider participation district created
 under Chapter 300A, Health and Safety Code, is eligible for
 reappointment or re-election, as applicable, under Chapter 300C,
 Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, unless otherwise
 disqualified.
 SECTION 3.  If before implementing any provision of this Act
 a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
 waiver or authorization is granted.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.