Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3536 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/28/2025

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                    89R8914 JDK-F
 By: Thompson H.B. No. 3536




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the Collaborative Task Force on Public School Mental
 Health Services.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 38.302, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 38.302.  ESTABLISHMENT.  The Collaborative Task Force
 on Public School Mental Health Services is established to study and
 evaluate:
 (1)  mental health services that are funded by this
 state and provided at a school district or open-enrollment charter
 school for purposes of Sections 37.115 and 38.351 directly to:
 (A)  a student enrolled in the district or school;
 (B)  a parent or family member of or person
 standing in parental relation to a student enrolled in the district
 or school; or
 (C)  an employee of the district or school;
 (2)  training provided to an educator employed by the
 district or school to provide the mental health services described
 by Subdivision (1); and
 (3)  the impact the mental health services described by
 Subdivision (1) have on:
 (A)  the number of violent incidents that occur at
 school districts or open-enrollment charter schools;
 (B)  the suicide rate of the individuals who are
 provided the mental health services described by Subdivision (1);
 (C)  the number of public school students referred
 to the Department of Family and Protective Services for
 investigation services and the reasons for those referrals;
 (D)  the number of individuals who are transported
 from each school district or open-enrollment charter school for an
 emergency detention under Chapter 573, Health and Safety Code;
 [and]
 (E)  the number of public school students referred
 to outside providers for mental health care, including outside
 counselors referred to in accordance with Section 38.010; and
 (F)  fostering a positive school climate as
 defined by Section 38.351(d).
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter F-1, Chapter 38, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 38.3031 to read as follows:
 Sec. 38.3031.  TERMS; VACANCY.  (a)  Members of the task
 force serve staggered three-year terms. A member may serve more
 than one term.
 (b)  A vacancy on the task force shall be filled in the same
 manner as the original placement or appointment, as applicable.
 SECTION 3.  Section 38.308(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  The task force shall:
 (1)  gather data on:
 (A)  the number of students enrolled in each
 school district and open-enrollment charter school;
 (B)  the number of individuals to whom each school
 district or open-enrollment charter school provides the mental
 health services described by Section 38.302(1);
 (C)  the number of individuals for whom each
 school district or open-enrollment charter school has the resources
 to provide the mental health services described by Section
 38.302(1);
 (D)  the number of individuals described by
 Paragraph (B) who are referred to an inpatient or outpatient mental
 health provider;
 (E)  the number of individuals who are transported
 from each school district or open-enrollment charter school for an
 emergency detention under Chapter 573, Health and Safety Code;
 (F)  the race, ethnicity, gender, special
 education status, educationally disadvantaged status, and
 geographic location of:
 (i)  individuals who are provided the mental
 health services described by Section 38.302(1);
 (ii)  individuals who are described by
 Paragraph (D);
 (iii)  individuals who are described by
 Paragraph (E);
 (iv)  individuals who are described by
 Paragraph (H); [and]
 (v)  individuals who are described by
 Paragraph (I);
 (vi)  individuals who are described by
 Paragraph (L)(ii);
 (vii)  individuals who are described by
 Paragraph (M)(iii); and
 (viii)  individuals who are described by
 Paragraph (N)(iii);
 (G)  mental health services and trainings
 provided by:
 (i)  school districts, at both the campus
 and district level; and
 (ii)  open-enrollment charter schools;
 (H)  the number of individuals who were placed in
 a disciplinary alternative education program or out-of-school
 suspension or expelled;
 (I)  the number of threat assessments conducted
 under Section 37.115; [and]
 (J)  the number of reports made from each school
 district or open-enrollment charter school by an employee of the
 district or school or by a school resource officer, to the
 Department of Family and Protective Services regarding an alleged
 incident of abuse or neglect;
 (K)  the mental health supports and services
 offered directly to students by a school district or
 open-enrollment charter school through the systemic and
 coordinated multitiered support system for mental health under
 Section 37.115 and in accordance with Section 38.351;
 (L)  the number of referrals to mental health
 supports and services offered directly to students by a school
 district or open-enrollment charter school through the systemic and
 coordinated multitiered support system for mental health under
 Section 37.115 and in accordance with Section 38.351, including:
 (i)  the number of referrals resulting from
 a threat assessment; and
 (ii)  the number of students who received
 the support or service to which the student was referred;
 (M)  the number of referrals to a partner or
 community-based provider, including:
 (i)  the number of referrals made to each
 provider;
 (ii)  the number of referrals resulting from
 a threat assessment; and
 (iii)  the number of students who received
 the support or service to which the student was referred; and
 (N)  the number of referrals to a psychiatric
 hospital, acute care hospital, or emergency room to address acute
 mental health risks, including:
 (i)  the number of referrals made to each
 provider;
 (ii)  the number of referrals resulting from
 a threat assessment; and
 (iii)  the number of students who received
 the support or service to which the student was referred; and
 (2)  study, evaluate, and make recommendations
 regarding the mental health services described by Section
 38.302(1), the training described by Section 38.302(2), and the
 impact of those mental health services, as described by Section
 38.302(3), including addressing:
 (A)  the outcomes and the effectiveness of the
 services and training provided, including the outcomes and
 effectiveness of the service and training providers and the
 programs under which services and training are provided, in:
 (i)  improving student academic achievement
 and attendance;
 (ii)  reducing student disciplinary
 proceedings, suspensions, placements in a disciplinary alternative
 education program, and expulsions; and
 (iii)  delivering prevention and
 intervention services to promote early mental health skills,
 including:
 (a)  building skills relating to
 managing emotions, establishing and maintaining positive
 relationships, and making responsible decisions;
 (b)  preventing substance abuse;
 (c)  preventing suicides;
 (d)  adhering to the purpose of the
 relevant program services or training;
 (e)  promoting trauma-informed
 practices;
 (f)  promoting a positive school
 climate, as defined by Section 38.351(d), in the district or
 school; and
 (g)  improving physical and emotional
 safety and well-being in the district or school and reducing
 violence in the district or school;
 (B)  best practices for districts and schools in
 implementing the services or training in accordance with Sections
 37.115 and 38.351, including best practices for:
 (i)  funding for mental health services and
 training provided by a district or school;
 (ii)  improving psychological safety;
 (iii)  coordinating systemic and
 multitiered support systems that address school climate, as defined
 by Section 39.351(d), the social and emotional domain, and
 behavioral and mental health;
 (iv)  increasing contract-based
 collaborative efforts or partnerships with local community
 programs, agencies, and providers; and
 (v)  district or school and campus level
 policies and procedures related to referral pathways to increase
 access to mental health services;
 (C)  disparities in the race, ethnicity, gender,
 special education status, and geographic location of individuals
 receiving the services; and
 (D)  best practices to replicate the services or
 training for all districts and schools.
 SECTION 4.  Section 38.312, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 38.312.  EXPIRATION.  The task force is abolished and
 this subchapter expires December 1, 2031 [2025].
 SECTION 5.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
 of this Act, the members of the Collaborative Task Force on Public
 School Mental Health Services shall draw lots to determine which
 members serve a term expiring September 1, 2026, which members
 serve a term expiring September 1, 2027, and which members serve a
 term expiring September 1, 2028.  The lots must be split into thirds
 or as near to thirds as possible.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.