Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3644 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/03/2025

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                    89R5382 BCH-D
 By: Romero H.B. No. 3644




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the verification of the veteran status of inmates and
 prisoners.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 8(a), Article 42.09, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A county that transfers a defendant to the Texas
 Department of Criminal Justice under this article shall deliver to
 an officer designated by the department:
 (1)  a copy of the judgment entered pursuant to Article
 42.01, completed on a standardized felony judgment form described
 by Section 4 of that article;
 (2)  a copy of any order revoking community supervision
 and imposing sentence pursuant to Article 42A.755, including:
 (A)  any amounts owed for restitution, fines, and
 court costs, completed on a standardized felony judgment form
 described by Section 4, Article 42.01; and
 (B)  a copy of the client supervision plan
 prepared for the defendant by the community supervision and
 corrections department supervising the defendant, if such a plan
 was prepared;
 (3)  a written report that states the nature and the
 seriousness of each offense and that states the citation to the
 provision or provisions of the Penal Code or other law under which
 the defendant was convicted;
 (4)  a copy of the victim impact statement, if one has
 been prepared in the case under Subchapter D, Chapter 56A;
 (5)  a statement as to whether there was a change in
 venue in the case and, if so, the names of the county prosecuting
 the offense and the county in which the case was tried;
 (6)  if requested, information regarding the criminal
 history of the defendant, including the defendant's state
 identification number if the number has been issued;
 (7)  a copy of the indictment or information for each
 offense;
 (8)  a checklist sent by the department to the county
 and completed by the county in a manner indicating that the
 documents required by this subsection and Subsection (c) accompany
 the defendant;
 (9)  if prepared, a copy of a presentence or
 postsentence report prepared under Subchapter F, Chapter 42A;
 (10)  a copy of any detainer, issued by an agency of the
 federal government, that is in the possession of the county and that
 has been placed on the defendant;
 (11)  if prepared, a copy of the defendant's Texas
 Uniform Health Status Update Form;
 (12)  a written description of a hold or warrant,
 issued by any other jurisdiction, that the county is aware of and
 that has been placed on or issued for the defendant; [and]
 (13)  a copy of any mental health records, mental
 health screening reports, or similar information regarding the
 mental health of the defendant; and
 (14)  the veteran status of the defendant as determined
 by an investigation conducted in accordance with Section
 511.009(a)(17)(A), Government Code.
 SECTION 2.  Section 501.024(b), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  The department shall:
 (1)  in consultation with the Texas Veterans
 Commission, investigate and verify the veteran status of each
 inmate by using the best available federal data; and
 (2)  use the data described by Subdivision (1) to
 assist inmates who are veterans in applying for federal benefits or
 compensation for which the inmates may be eligible under a program
 administered by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs,
 including mailing any related paperwork, application, or other
 correspondence on behalf of and at no charge to the inmate.
 SECTION 3.  Section 511.009(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The commission shall:
 (1)  adopt reasonable rules and procedures
 establishing minimum standards for the construction, equipment,
 maintenance, and operation of county jails;
 (2)  adopt reasonable rules and procedures
 establishing minimum standards for the custody, care, and treatment
 of prisoners;
 (3)  adopt reasonable rules establishing minimum
 standards for the number of jail supervisory personnel and for
 programs and services to meet the needs of prisoners;
 (4)  adopt reasonable rules and procedures
 establishing minimum requirements for programs of rehabilitation,
 education, and recreation in county jails;
 (5)  regularly review the commission's rules and
 procedures and revise, amend, or change the rules and procedures if
 necessary;
 (6)  provide to local government officials
 consultation on and technical assistance for county jails;
 (7)  review and comment on plans for the construction
 and major modification or renovation of county jails;
 (8)  require that the sheriff and commissioners of each
 county submit to the commission, on a form prescribed by the
 commission, an annual report on the conditions in each county jail
 within their jurisdiction, including all information necessary to
 determine compliance with state law, commission orders, and the
 rules adopted under this chapter;
 (9)  review the reports submitted under Subdivision (8)
 and require commission employees to inspect county jails regularly
 to ensure compliance with state law, commission orders, and rules
 and procedures adopted under this chapter;
 (10)  adopt a classification system to assist sheriffs
 and judges in determining which defendants are low-risk and
 consequently suitable participants in a county jail work release
 program under Article 42.034, Code of Criminal Procedure;
 (11)  adopt rules relating to requirements for
 segregation of classes of inmates and to capacities for county
 jails;
 (12)   adopt a policy for gathering and distributing to
 jails under the commission's jurisdiction information regarding:
 (A)  common issues concerning jail
 administration;
 (B)  examples of successful strategies for
 maintaining compliance with state law and the rules, standards, and
 procedures of the commission; and
 (C)  solutions to operational challenges for
 jails;
 (13)  report to the Texas Correctional Office on
 Offenders with Medical or Mental Impairments on a jail's compliance
 with Article 16.22, Code of Criminal Procedure;
 (14)  adopt reasonable rules and procedures
 establishing minimum requirements for a county jail to:
 (A)  determine if a prisoner is pregnant;
 (B)  ensure that the jail's health services plan
 addresses medical care, including obstetrical and gynecological
 care, mental health care, nutritional requirements, and any special
 housing or work assignment needs for prisoners who are known or
 determined to be pregnant; and
 (C)  identify when a pregnant prisoner is in labor
 and provide appropriate care to the prisoner, including promptly
 transporting the prisoner to a local hospital;
 (15)  provide guidelines to sheriffs regarding
 contracts between a sheriff and another entity for the provision of
 food services to or the operation of a commissary in a jail under
 the commission's jurisdiction, including specific provisions
 regarding conflicts of interest and avoiding the appearance of
 impropriety;
 (16)  adopt reasonable rules and procedures
 establishing minimum standards for prisoner visitation that
 provide each prisoner at a county jail with a minimum of two
 in-person, noncontact visitation periods per week of at least 20
 minutes duration each;
 (17)  require the sheriff of each county to:
 (A)  investigate and verify the veteran status of
 each prisoner during the intake process by using data made
 available from the Veterans Reentry Search Service (VRSS) operated
 by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or a similar
 service; [and]
 (B)  use the data described by Paragraph (A) to
 assist prisoners who are veterans in applying for federal benefits
 or compensation for which the prisoners may be eligible under a
 program administered by the United States Department of Veterans
 Affairs, including providing the prisoner on verification of the
 prisoner's veteran status with a prepaid postcard that is supplied
 by the Texas Veterans Commission for purposes of requesting
 assistance in applying for veterans benefits;
 (C)  submit a daily report identifying each
 prisoner whose veteran status was verified under Paragraph (A)
 during the previous day to the Texas Veterans Commission and, as
 applicable, the veterans county service officer for the county and
 each court in which charges against a prisoner identified in the
 report are pending; and
 (D)  allow for a prisoner whose veteran status has
 been verified under Paragraph (A) to have in-person or video
 visitation with the veterans county service officer for the county
 or a peer service coordinator at no cost to the prisoner;
 (18)  adopt reasonable rules and procedures regarding
 visitation of a prisoner at a county jail by a guardian, as defined
 by Section 1002.012, Estates Code, that:
 (A)  allow visitation by a guardian to the same
 extent as the prisoner's next of kin, including placing the
 guardian on the prisoner's approved visitors list on the guardian's
 request and providing the guardian access to the prisoner during a
 facility's standard visitation hours if the prisoner is otherwise
 eligible to receive visitors; and
 (B)  require the guardian to provide the sheriff
 with letters of guardianship issued as provided by Section
 1106.001, Estates Code, before being allowed to visit the prisoner;
 (19)  adopt reasonable rules and procedures to ensure
 the safety of prisoners, including rules and procedures that
 require a county jail to:
 (A)  give prisoners the ability to access a mental
 health professional at the jail or through a telemental health
 service 24 hours a day or, if a mental health professional is not at
 the county jail at the time, then require the jail to use all
 reasonable efforts to arrange for the inmate to have access to a
 mental health professional within a reasonable time;
 (B)  give prisoners the ability to access a health
 professional at the jail or through a telehealth service 24 hours a
 day or, if a health professional is unavailable at the jail or
 through a telehealth service, provide for a prisoner to be
 transported to access a health professional; and
 (C)  if funding is available under Section
 511.019, install automated electronic sensors or cameras to ensure
 accurate and timely in-person checks of cells or groups of cells
 confining at-risk individuals; and
 (20)  adopt reasonable rules and procedures
 establishing minimum standards for the quantity and quality of
 feminine hygiene products, including tampons in regular and large
 sizes and menstrual pads with wings in regular and large sizes,
 provided to a female prisoner.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.