Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3905 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/06/2025

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                    89R5730 JXC-D
 By: Dorazio H.B. No. 3905




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the interconnection or deployment of distributed
 generation by or for retail electric customers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 17.004(a), Utilities Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  All buyers of telecommunications and retail electric
 services are entitled to:
 (1)  protection from fraudulent, unfair, misleading,
 deceptive, or anticompetitive practices, including protection from
 being billed for services that were not authorized or provided;
 (2)  choice of a telecommunications service provider, a
 retail electric provider, or an electric utility, where that choice
 is permitted by law, and to have that choice honored;
 (3)  information in English and Spanish and any other
 language as the commission deems necessary concerning rates, key
 terms and conditions, and the basis for any claim of environmental
 benefits of certain production facilities;
 (4)  protection from discrimination on the basis of
 race, color, sex, nationality, religion, marital status, income
 level, or source of income and from unreasonable discrimination on
 the basis of geographic location;
 (5)  impartial and prompt resolution of disputes with a
 certificated telecommunications utility, a retail electric
 provider, or an electric utility and disputes with a
 telecommunications service provider related to unauthorized
 charges and switching of service;
 (6)  privacy of customer consumption and credit
 information;
 (7)  accuracy of metering and billing;
 (8)  bills presented in a clear, readable format and
 easy-to-understand language that uses defined terms as required by
 commission rules adopted under Section 17.003;
 (9)  information in English and Spanish and any other
 language as the commission deems necessary concerning low-income
 assistance programs and deferred payment plans;
 (10)  all consumer protections and disclosures
 established by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. Section
 1681 et seq.) and the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. Section 1601
 et seq.); [and]
 (11)  after retail competition begins as authorized by
 the legislature, programs provided by retail electric providers
 that offer eligible low-income customers energy efficiency
 programs, an affordable rate package, and bill payment assistance
 programs designed to reduce uncollectible accounts; and
 (12)  deploy emergency energy backup generation or
 storage capability on the customer's premises, whether connected to
 an electricity distribution system or not, if the generation or
 storage complies with all applicable standards established by the
 commission and local building codes.
 SECTION 2.  Section 39.002, Utilities Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 39.002.  APPLICABILITY.  This chapter, other than
 Sections 39.151, 39.1516, 39.155, 39.157(e), 39.161, 39.162,
 39.163, 39.203, 39.9051, 39.9052, [and] 39.914(e), and 39.9162, and
 Subchapters M and N, does not apply to a municipally owned utility
 or an electric cooperative.  Sections 39.157(e) and 39.203 apply
 only to a municipally owned utility or an electric cooperative that
 is offering customer choice.  If there is a conflict between the
 specific provisions of this chapter and any other provisions of
 this title, except for Chapters 40 and 41, the provisions of this
 chapter control.
 SECTION 3.  Section 39.554, Utilities Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:
 (b-1)  An electric utility subject to this subchapter may not
 require a distributed renewable generation owner of generation that
 produces electricity using photovoltaic technology and complies
 with the standards established by rule under Section 39.916(d) to
 comply with additional safety, technical, or performance
 standards.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is
 amended by adding Section 39.9162 to read as follows:
 Sec. 39.9162.  DISTRIBUTED SOLAR GENERATION PROTECTIONS.
 (a)  In this section, "distributed solar generation owner" means a
 distributed renewable generation owner, as defined by Section
 39.916, of generation that produces electricity using photovoltaic
 technology.
 (b)  An electric cooperative, electric utility, municipally
 owned utility, or retail electric provider may not:
 (1)  prohibit a distributed solar generation owner from
 connecting a device or load on the circuit on which the generation
 operates unless a meter used exclusively for monitoring the
 generation of voluntary renewable energy credits is also installed
 on that circuit;
 (2)  limit the point of interconnection of generation
 that produces electricity using photovoltaic technology to a single
 point of interconnection on a distributed solar generation owner's
 side of the meter, unless required by the commission by rule;
 (3)  prohibit a distributed solar generation owner from
 installing the generation on the owner's side of the meter;
 (4)  limit the size of a customer's generation system
 that produces electricity using photovoltaic technology or the
 amount of energy production from the system, other than limiting
 the amount of possible exportation of energy to prevent an
 exportation of energy that exceeds the customer's existing
 electrical service transformer rating;
 (5)  prohibit a retail customer of the cooperative,
 utility, or provider from purchasing or leasing generation that
 produces electricity using photovoltaic technology;
 (6)  require a person who sells, leases, installs, or
 maintains generation that produces electricity using photovoltaic
 technology to or for a retail customer of the cooperative, utility,
 or provider to hold any certification, license, or insurance not
 required by state law; or
 (7)  require a distributed solar generation owner to
 have the generation regularly inspected at the owner's expense.
 (c)  An electric cooperative, electric utility, municipally
 owned utility, or retail electric provider shall approve or deny an
 interconnection request submitted by a retail customer regarding
 generation that produces electricity using photovoltaic technology
 not later than the 21st day after the date the request is submitted.
 (d)  An electric cooperative, electric utility, or retail
 electric provider may not require a distributed solar generation
 owner whose generation complies with the standards established by
 rule under Section 39.916(d) to comply with additional safety,
 technical, or performance standards.
 (e)  The governing body of a municipally owned utility shall
 adopt, implement, and enforce rules to comply with the requirements
 of this section.  An electric cooperative shall adopt, implement,
 and enforce rules to comply with the requirements of this section.
 SECTION 5.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 a contract entered into on or after the effective date of this Act.
 A contract entered into before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law as it existed immediately before the effective
 date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.