Texas House Bill HB4049

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/7/25

Caption

Relating to the tracking of greenhouse gas emissions; creating a civil penalty.

Impact

The implications of HB 4049 are significant as it amends the Health and Safety Code by introducing new provisions that limit emissions tracking. If enacted, the bill sets forth civil penalties for companies that violate the restrictions on emissions tracking. A company found in violation of this bill could face a civil penalty equal to $10,000 or twice the expended amount for emissions tracking. The consequences extend to any entity that penalizes a company for compliance with the law, which could generate a chilling effect on efforts to monitor or report greenhouse gas emissions in the state.

Summary

House Bill 4049 is aimed at regulating the tracking of greenhouse gas emissions in Texas. The bill specifically prohibits companies from expending resources to track or measure their greenhouse gas emissions, unless such actions are mandated by federal law. This legislative measure reflects the state's intent to minimize the financial and administrative burden that tracking emissions could impose on businesses operating within Texas. By restricting emissions tracking, HB 4049 asserts a stance that favors business interests over regulatory compliance concerning environmental concerns.

Contention

Notably, the bill may encounter opposition from environmental advocates and regulatory agencies. Critics are likely to argue that restricting emissions tracking undermines environmental accountability and the state’s ability to manage pollution effectively. The discussions around the bill could involve a broader debate between economic development and environmental protection, as proponents of the bill may insist that such regulations could hinder business operations, while opponents could emphasize the importance of monitoring emissions for public health and environmental sustainability.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

• Chapter 382. Clean Air Act
  • Section: New Section