Texas House Bill HB4151

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/10/25

Caption

Relating to fair housing practices in the State of Texas, including the consideration of criminal history in rental decisions.

Impact

If enacted, HB 4151 would necessitate significant changes in the policies and practices of landlords and property management companies throughout Texas. By restricting the use of criminal history as a criterion for rental decisions, the bill aims to create a more inclusive environment that could positively affect various demographics, particularly those who have faced significant hardships. It could also lead to a re-evaluation of existing housing laws and practices to align more closely with the principles of fairness and equality.

Summary

House Bill 4151 addresses fair housing practices in Texas by specifically focusing on the role of criminal history in rental decisions. The bill aims to enhance housing accessibility and equality by limiting the consideration of an individual's criminal background when landlords assess potential tenants. This is seen as a crucial step toward ensuring that individuals with a criminal history are not systematically denied housing opportunities, which can perpetuate cycles of poverty and marginalization.

Contention

The main points of contention surrounding HB 4151 include concerns from landlords and property owners regarding the potential risks associated with renting to individuals with criminal records. Opponents argue that this bill may expose them to increased liability and security issues. Supporters, however, assert that the negative impacts of criminal records should not outweigh the right to fair housing, emphasizing the need to balance public safety with equal housing access. The ongoing debate reflects broader societal discussions about criminal justice reform and anti-discrimination efforts in housing.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Property Code

• Chapter 92. Residential Tenancies
  • Section: 3515
  • Section: 354