Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4300 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/11/2025

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                    89R4126 SRA-D
 By: Shaheen H.B. No. 4300




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the exemption of certain motor vehicle sales, gifts,
 and exchanges from motor vehicle sales and use taxes.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 152.001(1) and (2), Tax Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (1)  "Sale":
 (A)  includes:
 (i) [(A)]  an installment and credit sale;
 (ii) [(B)]  an exchange of property for
 property or money, other than an exchange described by Paragraph
 (B)(i);
 (iii) [(C)]  an exchange in which property
 is transferred but the seller retains title as security for payment
 of the purchase price;
 (iv) [(D)]  a transaction in which a motor
 vehicle is transferred to another person without payment of
 consideration, other than a transaction described by Paragraph
 (B)(ii) [and that does not qualify as a gift under Section 152.025];
 and
 (v) [(E)]  any other closed transaction that
 constitutes a sale; and
 (B)  does not include:
 (i)  the even exchange of two motor
 vehicles; and
 (ii)  the gift of a motor vehicle.
 (2)  "Retail sale" means a sale of a motor vehicle
 except:
 (A)  the sale of a new motor vehicle in which the
 purchaser is a franchised dealer who is authorized by law and by
 franchise agreement to offer the vehicle for sale as a new motor
 vehicle and who acquires the vehicle either for the exclusive
 purpose of sale in the manner provided by law or for purposes
 allowed under Chapter 503, Transportation Code;
 (B)  the sale of a vehicle other than a new motor
 vehicle in which the purchaser is a dealer who holds a dealer's
 general distinguishing number issued under Chapter 503,
 Transportation Code, and who acquires the vehicle either for the
 exclusive purpose of resale in the manner provided by law or for
 purposes allowed under Chapter 503, Transportation Code;
 (C)  the sale to a franchised dealer of a new motor
 vehicle removed from the franchised dealer's inventory for the
 purpose of entering into a contract to lease the vehicle to another
 person if, immediately after executing the lease contract, the
 franchised dealer transfers title of the vehicle and assigns the
 lease contract to the lessor of the vehicle; [or]
 (D)  the sale of a new motor vehicle in which the
 purchaser is a manufacturer or distributor as those terms are
 defined by Section 2301.002, Occupations Code, who acquires the
 motor vehicle either for the exclusive purpose of sale in the manner
 provided by law or for purposes allowed under Section 503.064,
 Transportation Code; or
 (E)  the sale of a used motor vehicle from one
 individual to another individual, provided that the sale takes
 place in this state and the seller is not acting as a motor vehicle
 dealer under Subchapter B, Chapter 503, Transportation Code, in
 relation to the sale.
 SECTION 2.  Section 152.041(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (a)  The tax assessor-collector of the county in which an
 application for registration or for a Texas certificate of title is
 made shall collect taxes imposed by this chapter[, subject to
 Section 152.0412,] unless another person is required by this
 chapter to collect the taxes.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 152.062(b) and (c), Tax Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The statement must be [in the following form:
 [(1)  if a motor vehicle is sold, the seller and
 purchaser shall make] a joint statement by the seller and purchaser
 of the then value in dollars of the total consideration for the
 vehicle[;
 [(2)  if the ownership of a motor vehicle is
 transferred as the result of an even exchange, the principal
 parties shall make a joint statement describing the nature of the
 transaction; or
 [(3)  if the ownership of a motor vehicle is
 transferred as the result of a gift, the principal parties shall
 make a joint statement describing the nature of the transaction and
 the relationship between the principal parties].
 (c)  If a party to a sale[, even exchange, or gift] is a
 corporation, the president, vice-president, secretary, manager, or
 other authorized officer of the corporation shall make the
 statement for the corporation.
 SECTION 4.  The following provisions of the Tax Code are
 repealed:
 (1)  Section 152.002(f);
 (2)  Section 152.024;
 (3)  Section 152.025;
 (4)  Section 152.0412;
 (5)  Sections 152.062(b-1) and (b-2); and
 (6)  Section 152.1222.
 SECTION 5.  The changes in law made by this Act do not affect
 tax liability accruing before the effective date of this Act. That
 liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been enacted,
 and the former law is continued in effect for the collection of
 taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of the liability
 for those taxes.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.