Texas House Bill HB458

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 11/12/24

Caption

Relating to the discipline of students enrolled in certain grade levels or receiving special education services in a public school.

Impact

If enacted, HB 458 would significantly alter existing state education policies regarding student discipline. It specifically prohibits out-of-school suspension for students in lower grade levels, except in instances involving severe misconduct, such as possession of weapons or engaging in violent behavior. This restriction aims to reduce the overall number of suspensions and ensure that young students, especially those with special educational needs, are provided with opportunities to learn from their mistakes in a more forgiving environment. It aligns with current educational trends focusing on restorative practices and the emotional and social well-being of students.

Summary

House Bill 458 focuses on the discipline of students enrolled in certain grade levels, particularly those below sixth grade and those receiving special education services in public schools. The primary objective of this bill is to promote more constructive and supportive approaches to student behavior management. It encourages schools to create programs that implement age-appropriate and research-based methods for managing student conduct, moving beyond traditional punitive measures, such as out-of-school suspensions. Instead, the bill emphasizes alternative disciplinary measures that foster a positive school environment and provide behavioral support to students in need.

Contention

While the bill is broadly aimed at improving student discipline frameworks, there may be points of contention regarding its implementation. Some educators and administrators might express concerns about how practical it would be to manage behavioral issues without recourse to suspensions, especially in cases of severe misconduct. Furthermore, the adequacy of resources and training necessary for implementing trauma-informed practices and positive behavior interventions could be debated. Critics might argue whether this approach would sufficiently address instances where student behavior disrupts the learning environment for others.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

• Chapter 37. Discipline; Law And Order
  • Section: 0013
  • Section: New Section