Texas 2025 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4609 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/12/2025

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                    89R11155 RDR-F
 By: Dean H.B. No. 4609




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to participation in, administration of, contributions to,
 and benefits under the Texas Municipal Retirement System.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 851, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 851.0051 to read as follows:
 Sec. 851.0051.  VENUE. (a)  The venue of any action brought
 against the retirement system is in Travis County. A hearing held by
 the State Office of Administrative Hearings in which the retirement
 system is a party must be held in Travis County.
 (b)  The venue of any action brought in a state court by the
 retirement system is in Travis County or in the county in which the
 defendant is situated, domiciled, or does business.
 SECTION 2.  Section 852.001(c), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (c)  A department begins participation in the retirement
 system on the first day of the first [second] month after the month
 the retirement system [board of trustees] receives notice of an
 election to participate.
 SECTION 3.  Section 852.105(b), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  A governing body may not adopt an ordinance under this
 section unless the actuary first determines, on the basis of
 mortality and other tables adopted by the board of trustees, that
 all obligations of the municipality to the benefit accumulation
 fund, including obligations proposed under the ordinance, can be
 funded by the municipality [within its maximum contribution rate
 and] within its amortization period.
 SECTION 4.  Sections 853.003(a), (b), and (e), Government
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  An eligible member who has withdrawn contributions and
 canceled credited service in the retirement system may reestablish
 the canceled credit in the system if the governing body of the
 municipality that [currently] employs the member by ordinance
 authorizes reestablishment of the credit by eligible employee
 members.
 (b)  A member eligible to reestablish credit under this
 section is one who:
 (1)  has, since resuming membership, at least 24
 consecutive months of credited service as an employee of the
 municipality for which the ordinance was adopted; and
 (2)  is an employee of the municipality on the
 effective date of the ordinance.
 (e)  A governing body may not adopt an ordinance under
 Subsection (a) unless the actuary first determines that all
 obligations charged against the municipality's account in the
 benefit accumulation fund, including the obligations proposed in
 the ordinance, can be funded by the municipality within its
 [maximum contribution rate and within its] amortization period. An
 ordinance adopted under Subsection (a) takes effect January 1 of
 the year that first occurs after the date the retirement system
 receives the adopted ordinance.
 SECTION 5.  Section 853.305(g), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (g)  An ordinance adopted under this section applies to the
 granting of restricted prior service credit to a member who is or
 has been an employee of the authorizing municipality at any time on
 or after the effective date of the ordinance. An ordinance adopted
 under this section takes effect January 1 of the year that first
 occurs after the date the retirement system receives the adopted
 ordinance.
 SECTION 6.  Section 853.403(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  An ordinance adopted under Section 853.401 may not take
 effect unless the board of trustees approves the ordinance as
 meeting the requirements of this section. The board may not approve
 an ordinance unless the actuary first determines, and the board
 concurs in the determination, that all obligations charged against
 the municipality's account in the benefit accumulation fund,
 including obligations proposed in the ordinance, can be funded by
 the municipality within its [maximum total contribution rate and
 within its] amortization period as in effect on the date the updated
 service credits take effect.
 SECTION 7.  Sections 853.404(d), (f), and (f-1), Government
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (d)  Except as provided by Subsection (e), an ordinance under
 this section continues in effect for each year that the actuary
 determines that all obligations charged against the municipality's
 account in the benefit accumulation fund, including the obligations
 to become effective the next January 1, can be funded by the
 municipality within its [maximum contribution rate and within its]
 amortization period as in effect on the next January 1. An
 ordinance under this section will cease to be in effect for future
 years if the actuary cannot make that determination, but shall
 again take effect for future years beginning January 1 of the first
 year after the actuary can make that determination.
 (f)  Subject to Subsection (f-1) and notwithstanding
 conflicting provisions of Subsection (c) or Section 854.203, the
 governing body of a participating municipality that adopts an
 ordinance under Section 854.203 providing for increased annuities
 effective on or after January 1, [of 2024, 2025, or] 2026, may elect
 to compute the annuity increase, to be effective on a one-year basis
 or, in accordance with Subsection (c), on a repeating basis
 [including an annual annuity increase authorized under Subsection
 (c)], as the sum of prior and current service annuities, as
 increased in subsequent years under Section 854.203 or Subsection
 (c), of the person on whose service the annuities are based on the
 effective date of the annuity increase, multiplied by:
 (1)  the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index
 for All Urban Consumers, published by the Bureau of Labor
 Statistics of the United States Department of Labor, during the
 12-month period ending in December of the year that is 13 months
 before the effective date of the ordinance providing the increase;
 and
 (2)  30 percent, 40 percent, 50 percent, 60 percent, or
 70 percent, as specified by the governing body in the ordinance.
 (f-1)  Subsection (f) applies only with respect to[:
 [(1)  a participating municipality that as of January
 1, 2023:
 [(A)  does not provide by ordinance an annual
 annuity increase under Subsection (c) because the municipality:
 [(i)  passed an ordinance before January 1,
 2023, that rescinded a previous ordinance authorizing annual
 increases under Subsection (c); or
 [(ii)  has not passed an ordinance
 authorizing annual increases under Subsection (c); or
 [(B)  does provide by ordinance an annual annuity
 increase under Subsection (c) if the governing body of the
 municipality elects to provide increased annuities recomputed in
 accordance with Subsection (f) for purposes of maintaining or
 increasing the amount of the annuity increase otherwise authorized
 by the ordinance; and
 [(2)]  the annuity of:
 (1) [(A)]  a retiree who retired not later than the
 last day of December of the year that is 13 months before the
 effective date of the ordinance providing an annual [the] increase
 under Subsection (c); or
 (2) [(B)]  a beneficiary of a deceased retiree whose
 death occurred not later than the last day of December of the year
 that is 13 months before the effective date of the ordinance
 providing an annual [the] increase under Subsection (c).
 SECTION 8.  Section 853.502, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 (c)  An ordinance adopted under this section takes effect
 January 1 of the year that first occurs after the date the
 retirement system receives the adopted ordinance.
 SECTION 9.  Section 854.106(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  If a surviving spouse, or the executor or administrator
 of a member's estate, would be entitled to make an election under
 Section 854.105 because of the death of the member, the heirs of the
 deceased member may make that election if:
 (1)  no surviving spouse exists;
 (2)  no petition for the appointment of a personal
 representative of the member is pending or has been granted;
 (3)  30 days have elapsed since the death of the member;
 (4)  the value of the entire assets of the member's
 estate, excluding homestead and exempt property, does not exceed
 the amount for which a small estate affidavit may be approved in
 accordance with Chapter 205, Estates Code [$50,000]; and
 (5)  [there are not more than three heirs; and
 [(6)]  on file with the retirement system is a
 certified copy of a small estate [estates] affidavit that has been
 approved and filed in accordance with Chapter 205, Estates Code, or
 an original affidavit as described by Subsection (b).
 SECTION 10.  Section 854.201(c), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (c)  A governing body may not adopt an ordinance under this
 section unless the actuary first determines that all obligations
 charged against the municipality's account in the benefit
 accumulation fund, including the obligations proposed in the
 ordinance, can be funded by the municipality within its [maximum
 contribution rate and within its] amortization period.
 SECTION 11.  Sections 854.202(d) and (e), Government Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (d)  An ordinance adopted under this section must also
 include the provisions specified in Section 852.105. A governing
 body may not adopt an ordinance under this section unless the
 actuary first determines, on the basis of mortality and other
 tables adopted by the board of trustees, that all obligations of the
 municipality to the benefit accumulation fund, including
 obligations proposed under the ordinance, can be funded by the
 municipality within its [maximum contribution rate and within its]
 amortization period.
 (e)  The governing body shall specify the effective date of
 an ordinance under this section, which may be January 1 [the first
 day] of any year [month] after the date [month in which] the actuary
 makes the determination required by Subsection (d).
 SECTION 12.  Sections 854.203(b) and (g), Government Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The amount of annuity increase under this section is
 computed as the sum of the prior and current service annuities on
 the effective date of retirement of the person on whose service the
 annuities are based, multiplied by:
 (1)  the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index
 for All Urban Consumers, published by the Bureau of Labor
 Statistics of the United States Department of Labor, from December
 of the year immediately preceding the effective date of the
 person's retirement to the December that is 13 months before the
 effective date of the ordinance providing the increase; and
 (2)  30 percent, 40 percent, 50 percent, 60 percent, or
 70 percent, as specified by the governing body in the ordinance[,
 except that if the governing body has specified a different
 percentage in an ordinance adopted under Section 853.404(c) and in
 effect on December 31, 1999, the percentage used in computing
 annuity increases for retirees of that municipality remains in
 effect until changed or discontinued under Section 853.404].
 (g)  An ordinance under this section may not take effect
 until it is approved by the board of trustees as meeting the
 requirements of this section. The board may not approve an
 ordinance unless the actuary first determines that all obligations
 charged against the municipality's account in the benefit
 accumulation fund, including the obligations proposed in the
 ordinance, can be funded by the municipality within its [maximum
 contribution rate and within its] amortization period as in effect
 on the effective date of the increases.
 SECTION 13.  Section 854.205(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  This section applies to each municipality unless the
 municipality's governing board files with the retirement system
 [board of trustees] before December 31, 2001, an election to not
 provide for five-year vesting. A governing board that elects to not
 provide five-year vesting may revoke that election by sending
 notice to the retirement system [board of trustees] to provide for
 five-year vesting. A revocation election under this subsection
 takes effect January 1 of the year that first occurs after the date
 the retirement system receives the notice.
 SECTION 14.  Section 854.405(b), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  A governing body may not adopt an ordinance under this
 section unless the actuary first determines, on the basis of
 mortality and other tables adopted by the board of trustees, that
 all obligations of the municipality to the benefit accumulation
 fund, including obligations proposed under the ordinance, can be
 funded by the municipality within its [maximum contribution rate
 and within its] amortization period.
 SECTION 15.  Section 855.401, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
 (e)  Unless adopted as part of an election to participate in
 the retirement system under Section 852.001, an ordinance adopted
 to increase the member contribution rate under Subsection (b) takes
 effect January 1 of the year that first occurs after the date the
 retirement system receives the adopted ordinance.
 SECTION 16.  Section 855.402(k), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (k)  Contributions picked up as provided by Subsection (j)
 shall be treated as employer contributions in determining tax
 treatment of the amounts under the United States Internal Revenue
 Code; however, each participating municipality shall continue to
 withhold federal income taxes based upon these contributions until
 the Internal Revenue Service determines or the federal courts rule
 that pursuant to Section 414(h) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
 (26 U.S.C. Section 414), these picked-up contributions are not
 included as gross income of the employee until such time as they are
 distributed or made available. Employee contributions that are
 picked up as above provided shall be deposited to the individual
 account of the member and shall be treated for all other purposes of
 this subtitle in the same manner and with like effect as if the
 amount had been deducted from the compensation of the employee
 pursuant to Sections 855.401 and 855.402(a) through (h); and
 picked-up contributions may not be included in calculating the
 [limitations on municipality] contribution rates under any
 [prescribed by Section 855.407 or] other provisions of this
 subtitle.
 SECTION 17.  The heading to Section 855.407, Government
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 855.407.  [LIMITATION ON] MUNICIPALITY CONTRIBUTION
 RATES.
 SECTION 18.  Sections 855.407(b) and (g), Government Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The actuary annually shall determine the municipality
 normal contribution rate and the prior service contribution rate
 from the most recent data available at the time of the
 determination. Before January 1 of each year, the board of trustees
 shall certify the rates to each participating municipality. [If a
 participating municipality has different rates of contribution for
 employees of different departments, the actuary shall determine the
 maximum rate for the municipality using the average rate of
 contribution prescribed for contributions of employees of its
 participating departments. To compute the average rate the actuary
 shall consider the number of employees in each participating
 department of the municipality.]
 (g)  Except as provided by Subsections (h) and (i), a
 participating [A] municipality [that begins participation in the
 retirement system on or after December 31, 1999, and any
 municipality already participating in the retirement system on that
 date whose governing body elects to have the municipality do so]
 shall contribute to its account in the benefit accumulation fund at
 the combined rate of total compensation paid to its employees as the
 actuary determines is necessary to fund all obligations chargeable
 to its account in the fund within the municipality's amortization
 period[, regardless of other provisions of this subtitle].
 SECTION 19.  Section 855.501(e), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (e)  A participating municipality electing to provide an
 increased current service annuity reserve and electing a
 contribution rate of either 150 percent for a year or 200 percent
 for a year is liable for total contributions at a rate determined by
 the actuary [that does not exceed a rate equal to the maximum rate
 prescribed for the municipality by Section 855.407, plus two
 percent a year. A municipality electing a rate of 200 percent a
 year is liable for contributions at a rate that does not exceed a
 rate equal to the maximum rate prescribed for the municipality by
 Section 855.407, plus four percent a year].
 SECTION 20.  The following provisions of the Government Code
 are repealed:
 (1)  Section 854.203(h);
 (2)  Section 855.4065(b);
 (3)  Sections 855.407(a), (c), (e), and (f);
 (4)  Section 855.408(b); and
 (5)  Sections 855.501(i) and (j).
 SECTION 21.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.